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Evaluation of the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) to reduce stunting rates in toddlers Gusman, Gusman; Tasya, Amalia; Nurcahyanti, Khusnul Khotimah Arum; Tirtawati, Gusti Ayu
Journal Nutrizione Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): JN - February
Publisher : Pt. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/cw01bj43

Stunting is a serious health problem that is still high in Indonesia, with a prevalence reaching 27.6% in 2021. This condition is caused by chronic malnutrition and repeated infections that affect children's physical, cognitive, and motor growth. The Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) has been implemented as one of the interventions to improve the nutritional status of toddlers and reduce stunting rates. Studies show that PMT based on fortification and local food can significantly increase children's weight and height. However, the effectiveness of this program still faces various challenges, including limited resources, coordination between stakeholders, and social and cultural factors that influence the acceptance of the program in the community. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to evaluate the effectiveness of PMT in reducing stunting rates. The results show that the success of the program is highly dependent on nutrition education, the quality of additional food, and the involvement of health workers and the community. To increase the effectiveness of PMT, budget optimization, health worker training, and adaptive strategies based on local needs are needed. With a more comprehensive approach, this program is expected to run more optimally, reduce stunting rates, and improve the quality of life of children in Indonesia in a sustainable manner

Spiritualitas sebagai Mekanisme Koping Perempuan Pasca Kematian Orang Tua akibat Covid-19: Studi Kasus Perspektif Tasawuf Harjuna, Rafiq Tri Belan; Gusman, Gusman
JENTRE Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JENTRE: Journal of Education, Administration, Training and Religion
Publisher : Balai Diklat Keagamaan Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38075/jen.v6i1.494

This study aims to explore the role of spirituality in facilitating psychological adjustment and coping among women who lost their parents due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, the research involved three female participants aged 20–40 who experienced the loss of one or both parents during the pandemic. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using thematic coding. The findings reveal that spirituality significantly contributes to psychological resilience by fostering inner connection, social awareness, and transcendental experiences. From a Sufi perspective, the participants' experiences reflect spiritual stages (maqāmāt), such as patience (ṣabr), acceptance (riḍā), and trust in God (tawakkul), which enhanced their emotional stability and helped them cope with grief. The study concludes that spirituality—both theistic and non-theistic—functions as an adaptive coping mechanism, promoting psychological recovery and resilience. It is recommended that grief-support interventions integrate spiritual approaches, particularly in culturally and religiously diverse contexts, to support emotional healing after trauma.

Spiritualitas sebagai Mekanisme Koping Perempuan Pasca Kematian Orang Tua akibat Covid-19: Studi Kasus Perspektif Tasawuf Harjuna, Rafiq Tri Belan; Gusman, Gusman
JENTRE Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JENTRE: Journal of Education, Administration, Training and Religion
Publisher : Balai Diklat Keagamaan Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38075/jen.v6i1.494

This study aims to explore the role of spirituality in facilitating psychological adjustment and coping among women who lost their parents due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, the research involved three female participants aged 20–40 who experienced the loss of one or both parents during the pandemic. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using thematic coding. The findings reveal that spirituality significantly contributes to psychological resilience by fostering inner connection, social awareness, and transcendental experiences. From a Sufi perspective, the participants' experiences reflect spiritual stages (maqāmāt), such as patience (ṣabr), acceptance (riḍā), and trust in God (tawakkul), which enhanced their emotional stability and helped them cope with grief. The study concludes that spirituality—both theistic and non-theistic—functions as an adaptive coping mechanism, promoting psychological recovery and resilience. It is recommended that grief-support interventions integrate spiritual approaches, particularly in culturally and religiously diverse contexts, to support emotional healing after trauma.

Trubbish: Sebuah Implementasi Model Interaksi Gestur dalam Permainan Virtual Reality untuk Pembelajaran Pemilahan Sampah Perwitasari, Anggi; Gusman, Gusman; Sujaini, Herry
JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 13, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Informatika Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/justin.v13i3.91361

Peningkatan jumlah limbah yang dihasilkan setiap tahun di Indonesia menuntut solusi efektif dalam pengelolaannya. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menanamkan kesadaran pemilahan sampah sejak dini melalui media pembelajaran interaktif. Penelitian ini mengembangkan permainan edukasi berbasis virtual reality yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan pemahaman anak-anak mengenai pemilahan sampah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) untuk memastikan pengembangan yang sistematis dan terstruktur. Teknologi virtual reality dipilih karena kemampuannya dalam memberikan pengalaman belajar yang imersif dan menarik. Hasil pengujian usability menunjukkan bahwa permainan ini memiliki kualitas yang sangat baik, dengan skor Likert sebesar 95,7%, yang mengindikasikan tingkat kepuasan pengguna yang tinggi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan virtual reality berbasis sensor gerak dapat menjadi metode pembelajaran yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman anak-anak tentang pentingnya pemilahan sampah.

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality Achievement of Road Preservation Work on the Long Segment Scheme of National Roads in West Sumatra Gusman, Gusman; Yossyafra, Yossyafra; Yosritzal, Yosritzal
ASTONJADRO Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v14i3.18021

The long segment road preservation scheme represents the government's effort to achieve strategic objectives for well-maintained roads and standards across the segments. Initially, all national road maintenance programs were implemented through self-management by individual road segment managers or Project Implementation Units (PPK), utilizing a conventional contract system executed periodically and focusing solely on the primary works for the effective road length. Routine maintenance of functional lengths was conducted by service users through self-management. Currently, the long segment road preservation scheme is set to replace conventional/self-management contracts, with the expectation of addressing longstanding issues. However, in practice, the implementation of the long segment road preservation projects still encounters challenges, as evidenced by instances of project delays resulting in penalties, substandard construction quality, and overdue project completion. Therefore, this research aims to identify the variables influencing the quality achievement of the long segment road preservation scheme and to ascertain which factors have the most significant impact. Utilizing the Delphi method, we gathered experts with relevant expertise in national road preservation under the long segment scheme in West Sumatra and collected their opinions. Based on the results of our survey, the factors deemed most significant by the experts affecting the quality achievement of the long segment road preservation are material factors, followed by equipment factors, quality testing standards, labor factors, and finally, work method factors. Consequently, several aspects warrant attention in future long segment road preservation projects to ensure quality achievement, including: (1) Utilizing materials that meet quality requirements, (2) Ensuring the suitability of the heavy equipment used, (3) Conducting regular calibrations of the Asphalt Mixing Plant (AMP) and other quality testing equipment, (4) Enhancing labor skills through various training programs, and (5) Adjusting work methods to align with other quality standards.

The Relationship Between the Use of Social Media and Deviant Sexual Behavior Among Adolescents: A Qualitative Study at SMA Negeri 3 Palu Darwis, Lia; Suryani, Lili; Taqwin, Taqwin; Sumiaty, Sumiaty; Pont, Anna Veronica; Gusman, Gusman; Darwis, Enggar
Napande: Jurnal Bidan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

ABSTRACT Background: In the digital era, social media has become one of the most frequently used platforms among adolescents to interact, seek information, and access various types of content, including sexual content. This study aims to determine the relationship between social media use and sexual behavior among adolescents at SMA Negeri 3 Palu. Method: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and involved 56 students selected using proportional random sampling. The research variables were social media use and adolescents’ sexual behavior. The research instrument was a questionnaire, and data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Result: The findings revealed that 39 respondents (69.64%) were active social media users, and 24 respondents (61.5%) demonstrated deviant sexual behavior. The statistical test showed a p-value of 0.002 (<0.005). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between social media use and deviant sexual behavior among adolescents. These findings highlight the importance of supervision and education regarding social media use among adolescents.

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