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All Journal Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Perkara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Terang: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Desentralisasi: Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, Dan Pemerintahan Federalisme : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Ilmu Komunikasi Konstitusi: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Arief Suryono
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Perkembangan Historis Konsep Hardship dan Implementasi Nilai-Nilainya di Indonesia Mahesa Pangestu; Arief Suryono
Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/progres.v3i2.3037

Abstract

Contract law recognizes the concept of force majeure as a mechanism to address extraordinary circumstances that hinder the performance of obligations, namely unforeseen events beyond the debtor’s control that may result in the release or suspension of obligations. However, this concept has limitations, as it does not encompass situations such as economic or monetary crises. In the development of international contract law, the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts 2016 (UPICC) introduce the concept of hardship as a response to fundamental changes in circumstances that affect the economic equilibrium of the parties. Although hardship has not been explicitly recognized in Indonesian law, it is considered more relevant for addressing such conditions.This study aims to examine the historical development of the concept of hardship and to analyze the implementation of its underlying values in Indonesian legal practice. The method employed is normative legal research, utilizing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings indicate that, despite the absence of explicit regulation within the national legal system, the values of hardship have been reflected in several court decisions through approaches grounded in fairness and contractual adjustment.The implication of this study is that the concept of hardship has the potential to be explicitly adopted into Indonesian contract law in order to fill existing legal gaps and provide a more adaptive solution to changing circumstances, particularly in addressing economic or monetary crises that fall outside the scope of the force majeure regime
Co-Authors Alya Rosana Andien Muarifah Primawati Callysta Qabil Elisabeth Dian Aprilliani Fantika Setya Putri Heridadi, Heridadi Imtihani, Hajar Jagad Rahma Widanti M.Bagas Hutama P Mahesa Pangestu Meka Aszuri Rahmayani Muhammad Nasser Nabila Aida Farhana Lubdin Nadia Putri Ibtisamah Nisrina Nur Latifa Nurul Oktaviani Putri Intan Ayuningutami Rahma Selina Yustika Yanti Rakha Fadhillah Salsabila Jasmine Briliana Putri Salwa Salsabila Wibawa Tri Agus Suswantoro