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Journal : Interdisciplinary Social Studies

The Impacts of Hazardous and Toxic Waste Management: A Systematic Review Exposto, Levi Anatolia S.M.; Sujaya, I Nengah
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.682 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i2.20

Abstract

Looking at the environmental and health problems caused by the irregular disposal of hazardous and toxic waste, it is important to manage B3 waste to prevent and overcome environmental pollution or damage caused by B3 waste and to restore the quality of the polluted environment so that it is following function back. In this case, every activity related to B3 must pay attention to environmental aspects and maintain environmental quality in its original condition and prevent disease. The main objective of this review is to identify and understand the impact of hazardous and toxic waste management. his review was conducted based on sources from Google Scholar, Pubmed, Emerald Insight, DOAJ with the types of journals published such as ELSEVIER, IJSDGE, PROCEEDINGS, ICCEM, HINDAWI, JPHE, JSTFT, JET, AJEST, JCH, WMR, BMC Health Services research and two reports from WHO (World Health Organization). Furthermore, screening of titles, abstracts, and content selection or content according to inclusion and exclusion was carried out which obtained 14 articles that were analyzed further. B3 waste management that enables sorting, storage, transportation, and processing at the final waste disposal site is one of the important strategies in B3 waste management.
Impacts of COVID-19 on Life in Different Countries: A Systematic Review Pacheco, Aniceto da Conceição; Exposto, Levi Anatolia S.M.
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.074 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i2.21

Abstract

Currently, the challenge for WHO and many countries are finding effective drugs to defeat the virus or vaccines that can be used in healthy individuals to prevent them from becoming infected. As there is no effective drug or vaccine, the best procedures currently are control of the source of infection, early diagnosis, isolation, and supportive care. For individuals, good personal hygiene and avoiding crowded places will help to prevent Coronavirus infection. The main purpose of conducting this study is to provide information, descriptions, ideas/ideas about the impact of COVID-19 on people's lives in various countries based on reference sources, both international journals, novels, textbooks, and reports. The writing of this Systematic Review uses the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) method which is carried out systematically by following the stages or procedures of the Systematic Review. The impact of the pandemic in Asia is more sensitive than in countries in the Australia/Oceania region or the European region. Middle-income and low-income countries need to be more prudent in managing the COVID-19 pandemic to have better or equal effectiveness with developed or high-income countries.
Efforts in Preventing and Curing HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review Exposto, Levi Anatolia S.M.; Seixas, Cleofas da Costa; Ximenes, Leonardo; Pires, Cesaltino Maria
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Reguler Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i3.54

Abstract

Background: HIV/AIDS disease is a disease that continues to grow and become a global problem that hit the world. HIV/AIDS is a public health problem that requires serious attention. AIDS is declared a deadly disease because it has a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 100% within 5 years means within 5 years after the patient is declared to have AIDS on average will die. Aim: Therefore, the purpose of writing systematic review is to know the effective prevention and treatment of HIV / AIDS for HIV. Method: The entire extracted article is taken from several sources namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, Emerald Insight, DOAJ. Furthermore, screening of titles, abstracts and selection of content or content according to inclusion and exclusion is obtained 10 articles that are further analyzed. Findings: Effective efforts to prevent yourself from HIV/AIDS infection are: Abstinance, befaithful, Condom, Drug and Education. Treatment of HIV/AIDS with the ARV method is considered effective in HIV/AIDS treatment. Antiretroviral therapy treats HIV infection with several medications. ARVs do not kill the virus but are able to slow the rate of growth of the virus, as well as HIV disease and improve health status, quality of life for HIV, decrease hospitalization due to HIV, reduce AIDS-related deaths, reduce mother to child transmission (MTCT) or what we know as mother-to-baby transmission and also provide new hope for people with HIV / AIDS to be able to live longer.