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Impact of Adaptive Synthetic on Naïve Bayes Accuracy in Imbalanced Anemia Detection Datasets Zuhanda, Muhammad Khahfi; Lisya Permata; Hartono; Erianto Ongko; Desniarti
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v9i1.6031

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of the Adaptive Synthetic (ADASYN) oversampling technique on the performance of the Naïve Bayes classification algorithm on datasets with class imbalance. Class imbalance is a common problem in machine learning that can cause bias in prediction results, especially in minority classes. ADASYN is one of the oversampling methods that focuses on adaptively synthesizing new data for minority classes. In this study, the performance of the Naïve Bayes algorithm was tested on Anemia Diagnosis datasets before and after the application of ADASYN. This dataset contains 104 instances, 5 attributes, and 2 classes, and has an imbalance ratio of 3. The evaluation was carried out by comparing accuracy, confusion matrix, precision, recall, and F1-score to obtain a more comprehensive picture of the effectiveness of ADASYN in improving Naïve Bayes. The results of the study show that the performance of the oversampling method depends on the imbalance ratio so it is important to ensure that the oversampling method does not cause overfitting and this can be overcome by using ADASYN which only selects Selected Neighbors. The results showed that ADASYN significantly increased accuracy from 0.57 to 0.78, precision from 0.17 to 0.74, recall from 0.20 to 0.88, and F1-Score from 0.18 to 0.80. In this study, we also compared the application of ADASYN and SMOTE on the Naïve Bayes algorithm. The results show that ADASYN outperforms SMOTE across all key metrics—accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-Score—while the accuracy improvements were statistically significant (p-value = 0.00903).
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN JUMLAH PEMBERIAN PAKAN IKAN DI DESA MARIENDAL II Zuhanda, Muhammad Khahfi; Hartono, Hartono; Rahman, Sayuti; Sembiring, Arnes; Syah, Rahmad; Ramdan, Dadan; Aritonang, Mendarissan; Rahmadhani, Citra; Suswati, Suswati; Satria, Habib; Ongko, Erianto
JUBDIMAS ( Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Artikel Pengabdian Maret 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jubdimas.v5i1.403

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the efficiency of fish feeding management through the implementation of a Decision Support System (DSS) using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method in Mariendal II Village. The main problem faced by fish farmers is the manual feeding process based on estimation, leading to inefficiency and suboptimal fish growth. The method used in this activity is a participatory approach consisting of socialization, training, technology implementation, and evaluation. The developed system considers several criteria, including fish biomass, age, population, water quality, feeding time, and feed type. The results show that participants experienced significant improvements in knowledge and skills in using the DSS. The system successfully provided optimal feeding recommendations and was integrated with an automatic feeder, resulting in more consistent and efficient feeding practices. This activity also increased farmers’ awareness of technology adoption in aquaculture. Overall, the implementation of DSS contributes to reducing feed waste, improving productivity, and supporting sustainable fish farming practices.