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All Journal Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Academic Hospital Journal
Arif Faisal
1. Department Of Radiology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 2. Universitas Gadjah Mada Academic Hospital, Yogyakarta
Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Urographic examination using non-ionic contrast media Arif Faisal Arif Faisal
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 24, No 04 (1992)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

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Abstract

Non-ionic (Iopamiro) and ionic (Urografin 76%) contrast media were used for intravenous urographic examination. Three patients (6%) showed symptoms of side effect in ionic group; two of them without allergy history, but only one patient had an experience of allergy to shrimp, penicillin and dust. The symptoms of reaction were chills, dizziness and febris.There was no reaction in non-ionic group patients. The density of contrast media was superior in using Iopamiro.Key Words : intravenous urography - Iopamiro - Urografin 76% - allergy - radiology
Transcatheter Arterial Embolization and Continuous Intraarterial Infusion Chemotherapy in Hepatoma Arif Faisal Arif Faisal
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 24, No 03 (1992)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

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Abstract

Terapi einbolisasi intraarterial melalui kateter (transcatheter arterial embolization) merupakan upaya terapi alternatif pada penderita hepatoma yang sudah tidal( dapat dilakukan terapi operasi (unresectable hepatoma). Kemajuan dalam bidang kemoterapi mendorong dilakukannya terapi kombinasi embolisasi. dengan infus intraarterial berkesinambungan (continuous inkaarterial infusion). Basil yang dicapai dengan metode di atas cukup efektif, cumulative survival rate 66,6% untuk 6 bulan dan 55,4% untuk 1 tahun.Efek samping terapi kombinasi lebih banyak, tetapi masih dalam Batas-Batas toleransi. Sebab kematian penderita hepatoma dalam penelitian ini terutarna gagal hati (hepatic failure).Key Words: chemotherapy - arterial embolization - hepatoma - hepatic failure - infusion chemotherapy
CT scan examination on stroke patients Arif Faisal Arif Faisal
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 23, No 04 (1991)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

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This study was conducted in patients with clinical stroke. The results showed that 61.3% patients had cerebral infarction, 33.0% hemorrhagic lesions and 5.7% was normal by CT scan examination. 12 of 29 hemorrhagic lesionswere associated with in [raven tri cular bleeding and these lesions have a poor prognosis.The cerebral infarctions were located mostly in capsula interna and nucleus le n tiforrnis, but the thalamus and capsula interna demonstrated as the main location for hemorrhagic lessons. The usefulness of CT scan in stroke lies especially in detecting the location, extension of lesion and in differentiating between ischemic and hemorrhagic lesions.Key Words: CT scan - in traventricular bleeding - hem iparesis - cerebral infarction - stroke
Transcatheter Arterial Embolization in Hepato cellular Carcinoma Arif Faisal Arif Faisal
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 23, No 01 (1991)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

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Terapi embolisasi intraarterie1 melalui kate ter (transcatheier arterial emboliralion) merupakan terapi alternatif pada hepatoma stadium lanjut. Tindakan ini dapat dilakukan di rumah sakit dengan fasilitas peralatan ang-iografi. Teknik embolisasi intraarteriel tidaic rerlalu sukar, tetapi diperlukan pengalaman dalam bidang angiografi untuk jangka waktu tertentu.Indikasi yang tepatsangatpen Li ng diperhatikan uniuk rnelakukan re rapi embolisasi in iraarreriel, oleh karena beberapa komplikasi dan efek samping dapat terjadi setelah tindakan. Mengenai embolic agenisdapat dipilih dan heberapabentuk yang tersedia Bari hiasanya disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan.Meskipun hasil yang dicapai belum sepenuhnyamemuaskan, tetapi kombinasi terapi embolisasi dengan sitostatika menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik.Key VVords: anticancer drugs - embolization - hepatocellular carcinoma - hepatoma - lipiodol
Efek Teratogenik Sinar X Arif Faisal Arif Faisal
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 13, No 03 (1981)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

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Abstract

The application of X-rays in the medical field has positive and negative effects. The effects of X-ray radiation to the intrauterine embryo and foetus depend on the period of gestation. In the first trimester the embryo may be resorbed and aborted and may also be born with serious defects. In the late trimester radiation may cause less serious defects and it may disturb the function of organs. Many defects involve nerve names and are associated with symptoms of mental retardation.To prevent radiation exposure to embryo and foetus, it is necessary to observe the "ten -day rule", when X -ray examination is performed. The threshold doses for embryo and foetus are still unknown.Key Words: physical deformity - mental retardation - radiobiology - radiation injury - teratogenic effect
Mammographic Density and Estrogen Receptor α Gene Polymorphism in Javanese Women Lina Choridah; Teguh Aryandono; Arif Faisal; Ahmad Hamim Sadewa; Dewajani Purnomosari
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 49, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1279.083 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci004902201704

Abstract

Estrogen plays important roles in breast cancer as it binds its receptor in breast tissue. The most studied variants in estrogen receptor α encoded by ESR1 gene are the ESR1 PvuII and XbaI polymorphisms, which were associated with lower sensitivity to estrogen. We determined the proportion of ESR1 XbaI and PvuII polymorphisms in Javanese woman in Yogyakarta, Indonesia and analyzed the correlation between genetic variations with mammogram density. ESR1 XbaI and PvuII polymorphisms of 50 cases and 58 controls were identified using PCR-RFLP. Breast density was assessed based on digitizer mammograms. Quantitative analysis was performed using an interactive program based on cumulus of two thresholds. Mean of density and frequencies of SNPs were compared between cases and controls to identify the association between SNPs and cancer susceptibility. Mammographic density was significantly higher in cases (52%) than controls (0.41%) (p < 0.05). Women with one or two copies of the PvuII T allele and XbaI A allele had higher mammographic density compared with women with C and G alleles, respectively. The proportion between PP and TT genotype was not statistically significant (p > 0.05), while the proportion between AA and GG was significantly different (p < 0.05). Haplotype 2 (CG/PX) was associated with lower sensitivity to estrogen and reflects a decrease of mammographic density. These findings were consistent with other studies that showed that ESR1 polymorphisms may affect breast cancer risk through differences in breast density. 
Correlation of Volume and Intracerebral Site with Hemorrhagic Stroke Mortality Based on CT Scan Andi Rizal; Arif Faisal; Sri Retna Dwidanarti
Academic Hospital Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018): March
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Akademik Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ahj.v1i1.33621

Abstract

Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage is a bleeding in the brain’s parenchyma that can extend into the ventricles, and in rare cases into the subarachnoid area. The effects of hemorrhage volume are from mild to severe clinical symptoms due to the increased intracranial pressure. Head CT scan is used to rule out other causes than stroke.Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation of intracerebral hemorrhage volume and hemorrhage site with mortality of hemorrhagic stroke patients based on head CT scan tests.Design: This research used analytic observational methods to conduct a positive correlation assessment of volume and hemorrhage site with mortality in intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke patients. The study used a cross-sectional design with retrospective data. Data were assessed from 55 cases consisting of 29 men and 26 women.Results: The commonest hemorrhage was found in 24 cases (43.6%) in ganglia basalis, 15 cases (27.3%) in lobus parietalis and 8 cases (14.5%) in pons. Blood volume decreased to 25 cc in 35 cases (63.6%), 25-50 cc in 13 cases (23.6%), and decreased to more than 50 cc in 7 cases (12.7%). Correlations of contingency coefficient tests between mortality and hemorrhage site in lobar were (r=0.049, p=0.714), in deep artery territories (r=0.170, p=0.200) and in brain stem (r=0.298, p=0.020). Meanwhile, correlations between mortality and decreased blood volume to 25 cc were (r=0.589, p=0.000), in 25-50 cc (r=0.406, p=0.001) and for blood volume more than 50 cc (r=0.437, p=0.000).Conclusions: There was positive correlation between mortality and hemorrhage site in brain stem while in lobar and in deep artery territories there was no correlation with mortality and hemorrhage site. There were positive correlations between intracerebral hemorrhage volume and mortality with moderate correlation strength.
Co-Authors Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Andi Rizal Aziza Icksan Dewajani Purnomosari Dewi - Agustina Elisna Syahruddin Lina Choridah Mitrayana - Munakhir Mudjosemedi Sri Retna Dwidanarti Teguh Aryandono Widyaningrum, Rini