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Pendeta Sebagai Pemimpin di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Paulus Eppang
Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural Vol.3 No.1 (April 2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Widya Agape dan Perkumpulan Teolog Agama Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46362/jrsc.v3i1.110

The main focus of this research is to explain how pastoral leadership is in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. This needs to be investigated, considering the problem is that some church leaders or pastors are not ready to face changes in technological advances in the 4.0 era and abuse the use of technology itself. The research method used is in the form of library research by searching, collecting, and processing data and information from literary sources, leadership books, and journals as well as those related to the industrial revolution 4.0, reanalyzing and the results are arranged in a descriptive and systematic form. The purpose of this study is to provide input for ideas or ideas for pastors so that they can wisely and carefully respond to technological advances in developing their leadership in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. In conclusion, pastoral leadership in the industrial revolution era is leadership based on Christ's character, transformational, and adaptive. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan bagaimana kepemimpinan pendeta di era revolusi industri 4.0. Hal ini perlu diteliti, mengingat masalahnya sebagian para pemimpin gereja atau pendeta tidak siap menghadapi perubahan kemajuan teknologi di era 4.0 dan menyalahgunakan penggunaan teknologi itu sendiri. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu berupa penelitian kepustakaan dengan mencari, mengumpulkan dan mengolah data dan informasi dari sumber literatur buku-buku kepemimpinan dan jurnal serta yang berkaitan dengan revolusi industri 4.0, menganalisa kembali serta hasilnya disusun dalam bentuk deskriptif dan sistematis. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk memberikan masukan ide atau gagasan bagi para pendeta, sehingga dengan bijaksana dan penuh kehati-hatian dapat meresponi kemajuan teknologi di dalam pengembangan kepemimpinannya di era revolusi industri 4.0. Sebagai kesimpulannya, kepemimpinan pendeta di era revolusi industri adalah kepemimpinan yang berbasis karakter Kristus, transformasional, dan adaptif.

Peranan Filsafat dalam Penginjilan Paulus Eppang
Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Simpson Ungaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46445/jtki.v2i2.512

The main focus of this research is to explain the role of philosophy in evangelism. This is done, there are findings of problems that view philosophy with suspicion and are advised to avoid it, besides that philosophy is considered as the work of the devil that can distort one's faith in Christ. To examine this, here uses an analytical method on the history of Christian philosophy with a qualitative method approach. The purpose of this research is to prove that philosophy does not deviate Christians from their faith, philosophy is also not the work of the devil and does not need to be viewed negatively or avoided, but philosophy can actually be used and plays a role in preaching the gospel of Jesus Christ to people who find it difficult to believe and demand there is scientific evidence against his mind regarding the gospel of Jesus Christ. The conclusion of this research is that philosophy can play a role in bridging difficulties in preaching the gospel, philosophy can be used to play a role in expanding the preaching of the gospel and philosophy can also help in giving accountability for the gospel message that is conveyed.

Dampak pemuridan yang konsisten terhadap pertumbuhan ke arah serupa Kristus Paulus Eppang; Octaversya Krisanta Rendi Ratag; Susanto Dwiraharjo
Davar : Jurnal Teologi Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Sekola Tinggi Teologi Sangkakala Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55807/davar.v3i2.66

Abstract One of the Lord Jesus' commands for every believer is to be a disciple and continue to be in discipleship as a consistent implementation of the Great Commission. Not a few believers and churches who are not consistent in undergoing discipleship related to all spiritual activities, which resulted in Christlike growth impossible to achieve due to material and time limitations. Believers and the church in general are faced with the challenges of the times where individualism becomes a barrier for believers to follow discipleship consistently through the local church. This study aims to find the truth about discipleship in the Bible to be applied by God's servants and carry out discipleship continuously. This study uses a qualitative method that examines the Bible as the main source and sources related to discipleship. The results of this study conclude that Discipleship is a process that will last a lifetime through the spiritual community and makes believers as true disciples, role models for new believers, becoming disciples of Christ who produce further disciples of Christ. Key Words: Discipleship, Consistent, Grow, like Christ Abstrak Salah satu perintah Tuhan Yesus bagi setiap orang percaya adalah menjadi murid dan terus berada dalam pemuridan sebagai implementasi Amanat Agung yang konsisten. Tidak sedikit pemercaya dan gereja yang tidak konsisten menjalani pemuridan terkait dengan seluruh kegiatan kerohanian, yang mengakibatkan pertumbuhan ke arah serupa Kristus tidak mungkin tercapai karena keterbatasan materi dan waktu. Pemercaya dan gereja pada umumnya diperhadapkan pada tantangan zaman di mana hidup individualisme menjadi hambatan bagi pemercaya untuk mengikuti pemuridan secara konsisten melalui gereja Lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan kebenaran akan pemuridan di dalam Alkitab untuk diterapkan oleh hamba-hamba Tuhan dan menjalankannya terus-menerus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang meneliti Alkitab sebagai sumber utama dan sumber-sumber yang terkait dengan pemuridan. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Pemuridan adalah proses yang akan berlangsung seumur hidup melalui komunitas rohani dan menjadikan orang percaya sebagai murid sejati, model bagi pemercaya baru, menjadi murid Kristus yang menghasilkan murid Kristus selanjutnya. Kata Kunci: Pemuridan, Konsisten, bertumbuh, serupa Kristus

Ilham Allah dalam inneransi Alkitab Suparyadi, Zakharia; Eppang, Paulus; Zebua, Yaterorogo; Saputro, Mihardo
Davar : Jurnal Teologi Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Sekola Tinggi Teologi Sangkakala Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55807/davar.v5i1.154

ABSTRACTThe Bible is a book of instructions and a guide for Christians that serves to teach, reveal errors, correct behavior and educate people in the truth. The Bible consists of 39 Old Testament books and 27 New Testament books which are believed to be the Word of God. The focus of this research is the development of the results of the study of the book "Vital Issues in the Inerrancy Debate" written by Geisler and based on a question: Is there really a role of God's Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible? And what are the functions of God's Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible? The purpose of this research is to produce a new study of the role of Divine Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible that can provide theoretical benefits. The method used in this research is qualitative, namely by studying the entire Bible, compiling information about doctrine by correlating it and trying to understand what is written, and finally seeing the culmination of Divine revelation. The results of the study of the role of God's Inspiration in the inerrancy of the Bible are as a leader, encourage and controller of the writers of the Bible. Keywords: Inspiration of God, Inerrancy, Bible. ABSTRAKAlkitab merupakan buku petunjuk dan penuntun hidup bagi orang Kristen yang berfungsi untuk mengajar, menyatakan kesalahan, memperbaiki kelakuan dan mendidik orang dalam kebenaran. Alkitab terdiri dari 39 Kitab Perjanjian Lama dan 27 Kitab Perjanjian Baru yang diyakini sebagai Firman Allah. Fokus penelitian ini merupakan pengembangan dari hasil kajian buku “Vital Issues in the Inerrancy Debate” yang ditulis oleh Geisler dan mendasarkannya pada sebuah pertanyaan: Benarkah ada peran Ilham Allah dalam inerrancy Alkitab? Dan berfungsi sebagai apa saja Ilham Allah dalam inerrancy Alkitab? Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sebuah kajian baru terhadap peranan Ilham Ilahi dalam inerrancy Alkitab yang dapat memberikan manfaat teoritis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, yaitu dengan mempelajari keseluruhan Alkitab, menyusun informasi tentang doktrin dengan mengkorelasikannya serta berusaha mengerti apa yang tertulis, dan akhirnya melihat kulminasi dari wahyu Ilahi. Hasil dari penelitian peranan Ilham Allah dalam inerrancy Alkitab adalah sebagai memimpin, mendorong dan pengontrol para penulis Alkitab. Kata Kunci: Ilham Allah, Ketidakbersalahan, Alkitab.

Mengintegrasikan Bisnis dan Pelayanan: Pandangan Alkitabiah tentang Hamba Tuhan yang Mengabdi di Dunia Eppang, Paulus; Suparyadi, Zakharia; Hariyanto, Hariyanto
Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Journal of Religious and Socio-Cultural Vol.5 No.2 (October 2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Widya Agape dan Perkumpulan Teolog Agama Kristen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46362/jrsc.v5i2.276

The concept of a servant of God doing business and serving is an important intersection of faith and entrepreneurship. A servant of God should be able to effectively integrate spiritual beliefs into business practices to advance the Kingdom of God, using various scientific perspectives. The purpose of this paper is: to provide an understanding of the concept of a servant of God doing business and serving simultaneously according to the biblical perspective as well as its implementation. This research uses library research, which makes literature data as a theory to be studied and examined in obtaining hypotheses or conceptions to obtain objective results and then arranged systematically and structured. This research explains, first: there is no difference between “secular or spiritual” work in the view of God and the Bible. Second: a servant of God who serves and works must be able to be salt and light and influence positively so as to change the situation. Third: the life of a servant of God who serves needs to always keep his heart and spirit burning in serving God even though he also has to work outside the church to reach the world for God's kingdom. Konsep hamba Tuhan berbisnis dan melayani merupakan hal yang penting antara iman dan kewirausahaan. Seorang hamba Tuhan harus dapat secara efektif mengintegrasikan keyakinan spiritual ke dalam praktik bisnis untuk memajukan Kerajaan Allah, dengan menggunakan berbagai perspektif ilmiah. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah: untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang konsep hamba Tuhan yang melakukan bisnis dan melayani secara bersamaan menurut sudut pandang Alkitab serta implementasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan, yaitu menjadikan data-data kepustakaan sebagai teori untuk dikaji dan ditelaah dalam memperoleh hipotesa atau konsepsi untuk mendapatkan hasil yang objektif kemudian disusun secara sistematis dan terstruktur. Penelitian ini menjelaskan, pertama: tidak ada perbedaan antara pekerjaan “sekuler atau rohani” dalam pandangan Allah maupun Alkitab. Kedua: seorang hamba Tuhan yang melayani dan bekerja harus mampu menjadi garam dan terang serta mempengaruhi secara positif sehingga mengubah keadaan. Ketiga: kehidupan hamba Tuhan yang melayani perlu untuk senantiasa menjaga hati dan rohnya untuk terus menyala-nyala dalam melayani Tuhan meski juga harus bekerja di luar gereja untuk menjangkau dunia bagi kerajaan Allah.

Did Sarah Know? Unveiling the Isaac's Sacrifice Eppang, Paulus; Sugihyono, Sugihyono; Hariyanto, Hariyanto; Winanto, Oey Natanael
DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Oktober 2025 (In Progress)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Intheos Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30648/dun.v10i1.1929

This study investigates the question of whether Sarah was aware of God’s command to Abraham to sacrifice their son, Isaac. Although Genesis 22 does not explicitly mention Sarah’s awareness, this paper argues that the emotional, spiritual, and practical unity between Abraham and Sarah—consistently depicted throughout the biblical narrative—strongly implies her knowledge and joint participation. The account of Abraham and Sarah’s extensive spiritual journey, beginning in Mesopotamia, continuing through Haran, and culminating in Canaan, is reexamined through a close textual reading and contextual interpretation. Methodologically, the study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing hermeneutical analysis and Hebrew narrative criticism to interpret the biblical text and uncover the dynamics of the events described. The finding suggest that Abraham indeed informed Sarah, and that she knowingly shared in both the suffering and the faith required to endure this divine test alongside him.

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