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Basransyah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemanfaatan Euchornia crassipes Sebagai Agen Fitoremediasi dalam Mengolah Air Limbah IPAL Margasari Balikpapan Basransyah; Umi Sholikah; Rahmi Yorika; Riza Hudayarizka; Arisandi
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Environmental pollution on Human Health and Environment, Management Technology
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v8i1.694

Abstract

Beberapa parameter air limbah domestik di IPAL Margasari Kota Balikpapan melebihi baku mutu, yaitu parameter amonia, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), dan Chemical oxygen Demand (COD). Salah satu opsi pengolahan secara biologi adalah menggunakan teknik fitoremediasi dengan menggunakan tanaman eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes). Penambahan aerasi dapat membantu mempercepat proses penyerapan polutan yang ada pada air limbah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efisiensi penyisihan dan menganalisis pengaruh variasi massa eceng gondok dan penambahan aerasi terhadap penurunan kadar amonia, BOD, dan COD pada Inlet IPAL Margasari. Penelitian ini menggunakan reaktor sistem batch dengan variasi massa tanaman eceng gondok 500 gram, 750 gram dan 1000 gram. Pengamatan dilakukan secara time series pada hari ke 3, 6, dan 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan waktu efektif tanaman eceng gondok dalam penyisihan kadar amonia, BOD, dan COD adalah 3 hari. Pada parameter amonia perlakuan tanpa aerasi 500 gram memiliki efisiensi yang paling tinggi yaitu 99,66% dan untuk parameter BOD dan COD pada perlakuan kombinasi antara fitoremediasi dan aerasi dengan massa 1000 gram dan 750 gram memiliki efisiensi yang paling tinggi yaitu 96,42% dan 85,92% dalam menurunkan kadar BOD dan COD pada air limbah domestik. Air limbah di IPAL Margasari bersifat biodegradable dengan nilai rasio BOD/COD 0,39-0,42.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI MITRA DAN KESIAPAN WARGA PERUMAHAN BUMI KARYA MENTARI TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DAN INOVASI PRODUK OLAHAN BERBASIS TOGA SEBAGAI BUMBU MASAK Azka, Muhammad; Habibie, Fadeli Muhammad; Basransyah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Nopember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v5i6.11748

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksankan di Perumahan Bumi Karya Mentari KM21 Kota Balikpapan yang memiliki permasalahan terkait pengelolaan sampah yang membutuhkan pelatihan teknis. Disamping itu perlu adanya keberlanjutan inovasi produk olahan berbasis TOGA. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengnalisis persepsi awal dan kesiapan warga guna menerapkan kebiasaan memilah sampah dan pemanfaatan berlanjut olahan produk pangan berbasis TOGA. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi koordinasi awal dengan mitra, penyebaran angket pengukuran persepsi kepada 26 warga yang berpartisipasi sekaligus wawancara singkat guna mendapatkan infomasi lebih, dan analisis persepsi warga. Hasil angket menunjukkan bahwa warga belum memiliki kebiasaan memilah sampah meskipun memahami manfaat dan dampak yang tercipta. Meskipun begitu warga mau meningkatkan kesadarannya. Di sisi lain warga juga ingin berinovasi terhadap produk olahan berbasis TOGA terutama produk olahan praktis seperti bumbu masak. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa warga memiliki potensi untuk mau memilah sampah dan mengembangan produk olahan bernilai ekonomis.
Inovasi Pengolahan Limbah Baglog Jamur Tiram Menjadi Kompos Dengan Mol Nasi Basi Sebagai Bioaktivator Febrianti, Nia; Basransyah; Safitri, Nuri Dwi
SPECTA Journal of Technology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Specta Journal of Technology
Publisher : LPPM ITK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/specta.v9i3.8481444

Abstract

Oyster Mushroom Cultivation at KM 15, Balikpapan City produces up to 4,000 kg of baglog waste within a 3-month period. The baglog waste, which serves as the growing medium for oyster mushrooms, is merely stacked and discarded into the surrounding forest without proper treatment. Accumulation of baglog waste can cause environmental pollution as it becomes a breeding ground for wild fungi. Composting offers a potential solution for managing baglog waste. The composting process requires the addition of an activator to accelerate decomposition, such as fermented rice-based Local Microorganisms (MOL), which contain Lactobacillus sp. and Saccharomyces sp. Rice-based MOL is rich in carbohydrates, which serve as nutrients for microorganisms. This study aims to analyze the quality of compost produced from oyster mushroom baglog waste using rice-based MOL as a bioactivator, as well as to determine the effect and optimal volume of MOL on compost quality. The composting process was carried out using the aerobic Takakura method at a laboratory scale over a 30-day period. The variations of rice-based MOL used were 0 mL, 100 mL, and 250 mL. The quality of the resulting compost was compared against the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 19-7030-2004. The results of the study showed that the control treatment, as well as the addition of 100 mL and 250 mL of MOL, met the compost quality standards for temperature, pH, odor, color, texture, moisture content, nitrogen, phosphorus, organic carbon, and C/N ratio. However, the potassium parameter did not meet the standard. Based on the graph, the addition of rice-based MOL indicates a positive effect on compost quality improvement. The optimum MOL volume for all parameters was 250 mL, although the potassium parameter still did not meet the SNI 19-7030-2004.
OPTIMALISASI UNIT PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENGGUNAKAN MAGGOT DI TPA MANGGAR KOTA BALIKPAPAN Noor Hayati, Rina; Basransyah; Chandra S. Rahendaputri; Cut Keumala Banaget; Ismi Khairunnissa Ariani; Putri, Nadya Misdiana; Ayu, Ieke Wulan
SPECTA Journal of Technology Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Specta Journal of Technology
Publisher : LPPM ITK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/specta.v10i1.8481642

Abstract

The problem of organic waste management in Balikpapan City is increasing, with a total of 193,038 tons/year, 70.3% of which comes from household waste. One solution implemented at Manggar Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Landfill in Balikpapan is the processing of organic waste using maggots (BSF larvae). This study aims to analyze the current conditions, analyze the factors influencing waste processing, and formulate strategies for optimizing the processing facility. The methods used include quantitative and qualitative approaches, as well as best practice analysis as a basis for improvement. The research findings highlight several issues, such as the absence of BSF egg weighing, predator disturbances in the fly cages, biopon systems without drainage channels, and the manual process of separating maggots from casings. Optimization was carried out through the redesign of the BSF fly enclosure, improvement, and addition of 21 biopon units, which can produce 35.7 liters of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) and decompose 1,0878 tons of organic waste per cycle, the design of a sieving machine, and the reorganization of the maggot house layout. These efforts are expected to enhance processing efficiency and capacity to 1,0878 tons per cycle, supporting more sustainable and environmentally friendly waste management.
Co-Authors Ariani, Ismi Khairunnissa Arisandi Azka, Muhammad Chandra S. Rahendaputri Cut Keumala Banaget Fadeli Muhammad Habibie Ieke Wulan Ayu NIA FEBRIANTI, NIA Noor Hayati, Rina Putri, Nadya Misdiana Rahmi Yorika Riza Hudayarizka Safitri, Nuri Dwi Umi Sholikah