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Efektifitas penyaringan Air Bersih Terhadap Kuliatas Air Sumur Gali di Kelurahan Patingalloang, Kecamatan Ujung Tanah, Kota Makassar Program Corporate Social Responsibility PT Pertamina Patra Niaga IT Makassar Tahun 2023 Ulasaswini, Andi Ade; Haris, Muh.; Hidayat, Taufiq; Yusriyanto, Yusriyanto; Syafri, Muhammad; Mustari, Sahdan; Hermawan, Adi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v1i3.147

Abstract

Introduction: site requirements for the construction of a dug well, this is necessary so that the quality of dug well water is safe in accordance with the established rules, Pollution caused by bacteria to water in the ground widens to ± 2 meters at a distance of 5 meters from the source of pollution 3 and narrows to a distance of 11 meters in the direction of the soil flow, before there was a CSR Program PT Pertamina Patra Niaga IT Makassar water quality of Dug Wells in Pattingalloang Village is very risky for environment-based diseases so it is necessary to hold clean water filtration. Research Method: This type of research is descriptive research, namely to determine the use of silica sand filter media – activated carbon in filter reactors to reduce TDS, Nitrite (NO2), Dissolved Manganese and MPN Coliform with a comparison of the composition of filter media with references to clean water quality standards Permenkes No. 2 of 2023, The sample in this study is 1 dug well located in Pattingaloang Village, Ujung Tanah District, Makaasar City in 2023. Results: this study after the filtration intervention of manganese media, activated charcoal, and silica sand CSR Program of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga IT Makassar water quality of Wells, The results of this study after filtration interventions of manganese media, activated carbon, and silica sand found that TDS, color, Manganese Nitrite (NO3) has decreased environmental pollution levels in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2023. Conclusion: The conclusion of the research results is that silica, manganese and activated carbon sand filtration media, TDS, manganese (NO2) nitrate and MPN Coliform can effectively reduce water pollution levels in dug wells in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2023. So that the risk of infectious and non-communicable diseases can be overcome by the intervention of filtration media filtration of silica sand, manganese and activated carbon.
Standar Prosedur Operasional Terhadap Resiko Jatuh Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap di Puskesmas Naka, Ali Syahid Bayau; Mustari, Sahdan; Syafri, Muhammad; Jauharuddin, Arfiah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (November)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v2i1.282

Abstract

Hospital patient safety is a system by which hospitals make patient care safer. This system includes risk assessment, identification and management of matters related to patient risk, patient reporting and analysis, the ability to learn from incidents and follow up as well as implementing solutions to minimize the occurrence of risks. Objective: to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge in implementing Standard Operational Procedures and the risk of falls in patients in the Puskesmas Inpatient Room. The research method used in this research is quantitative with an analytical survey research design using a cross sectional approach, namely the type of research for each research subject is only once and measurements are made on the subject's character status or variables at the time of examination. This research was carried out at one of the community health centers in Makassar. Results: Based on the results of the analysis, univariate analysis has been carried out on each variable to produce a frequency distribution and bivariate analysis to see the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. Where the statistical test used is the Chi-Square test and the alternative is the Fisher's Exact test. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of nurse knowledge, nurse attitudes, nurse skills and nurse compliance with Standard Operating Procedures in the Community Health Center Inpatient Room.
Influence of Knowledge and Attitude of Trimester Pregnant Women with Breast Milk Feeding at the Health Center Sabriana, Riska; Raehan, Raehan; Suria Saputri, Nurul Aini; Mahendika, Devin; Surya, Sara; Supriatin, Supriatin; Mustari, Sahdan
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.91 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i1.52

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of breast milk to infants only for 6 months, namely from 0-6 months, without the addition of other liquids such as formula, orange, honey, tea, and water, and without additional solid foods such as bananas, milk porridge, biscuits, rice porridge, and team rice. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of third trimester pregnant women with exclusive breastfeeding at the Puskesmas. This research is a type of surveianalytic research, with a cross sectional stady approach. The population in this study was 130 people with a sample size of 33 people who were taken using the Slovin formula with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques used are univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Through research, the results of univariate analysis were obtained, namely good knowledge (63.63%), unfavorable attitudes (57.57%), and those who provide exclusive breastfeeding (54.54%) and bivariate analysis, namely knowledge with the Chi-Square statistical test obtained x2count 0.1 and x2table 3.841 so that x2count < x2table then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected, the mother's attitude obtained x2count 0.05 and x2table 3.841 so x2count < x2table then H0 is accepted and Ha is rejected. Based on the research, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge and attitude of third trimester pregnant women. For health centers, to routinely conduct counseling about exclusive breastfeeding, and explain the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding both for mothers and for babies.
UJI EFEKTIFITAS PENYEMBUHAN LUKA SEDIAAN BIOSPRAY REVOLUTIC TERHADAP LUKA EKSISI PADA WISTAR Malaha, Naomi; Sartika, Dewi; Zaenal, Zaenal; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Zakiah, Via; Sima, Yenny; Samila, Samila; Junaidin, Junaidin; Mustari, Sahdan
Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Aspirasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/saintekes.v2i2.47

Abstract

Kulit mempunyai fungsi utama melindungi tubuh dari pengaruh lingkungan, jika terluka akan mengganggu aktivitas, menimbulkan nyeri, memudahkan terjadinya infeksi dan jika luka dalam akan sukar sembuh. Luka adalah suatu trauma fisik yang mengakibatkan terputusnya diskontinuitas kulit. Penyembuhan luka yang sangat penting untuk restorasi dari terputusnya jaringan, dalam hal ini kulit, baik secara anatomi maupun secara fungsional. Jaringan yang rusak akan memulai proses penyembuhan luka yaitu dengan penggantian jaringan-jaringan yang telah rusak (jaringan nekrosis) dengan jaringan yang baru dan sehat. Berdasarkan hal ini, maka peneliti tertarik meneliti  peranan Biospray by Nutric secara topikal terhadap jumlah leukosit PMN (neutrofil), makrofag, fibroblast,epitelisasi dan TGF–β dalam mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka pada Laboratorium Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran Unhas, Laboratorium Anatomi dan Fisiologi Kedokteran Unhas, Laboratorium Penelitian RSP Unhas. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Randomized Post Test Control Group dengan menggunakan tikus wistar sebagai subjek penelitian yang dibagi dalam 3 kelompok dengan kondisi yang berbeda lalu masing-masing tikus diberi model perlukaan akut yang dilukai dengan punch biopsy diameter 0,8 cm dan kemudian dilakukan pemberian Biospray Revolutic secara topikal pada luka tikus. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan terbukti bahwa hubungan antara penyembuhan luka dengan menggunakan sediaan Biospray Revolutic  dibandingkan dengan larutan  Nacl 0,9 % dan  sediaan Biospray Plus yang dapat memberikan hasil yang bermakna pada tahapan penyembuhan luka dalam fase inflamasi, proliferasi dan maturase.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Efficiency, Transparency, and Inclusivity of Public Services in Indonesia: Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategic Approaches Chairuddin, Andy; Rifdan, Rifdan; Ilyas, Asmiana Saputri; Mustari, Sahdan; Suprianto, Suprianto; Rizaputra, Rizaputra
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jiap.v14i2.67932

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology with immense potential to enhance public service efficiency, transparency, and inclusivity. This study aims to explore the role of AI in improving the efficiency of public services in Indonesia and to identify the supporting and hindering factors in its implementation. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, focusing on major cities like Jakarta and Surabaya and remote areas facing challenges in digital transformation. The findings reveal that AI has successfully improved efficiency in urban areas, particularly in managing civil registration documents and transportation systems. However, implementing AI remains hindered by infrastructure limitations, low digital literacy, algorithmic bias risks, lack of transparency, and concerns regarding data security and privacy, especially in remote regions. This study also highlights that inclusive and ethical AI implementation is crucial to ensuring the benefits of this technology are equitably distributed. Strategic measures such as digital infrastructure development, improving digital literacy, and establishing robust regulations are necessary for AI to become a significant transformative tool in creating more efficient and equitable public services. 
Sanitation and Enviromental Health in Traditional Snack Food Trader of Elementary School, Buntusu Village, Makassar City Serli, Serli; Werdyaningsih, Endang; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Mustari, Sahdan; Atika, Zummatul; Kunaryanti, Kunaryanti; Yusrianto, Yusrianto
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.183

Abstract

Many snacks do not meet health requirements and therefore threaten children's health. Most school children's snacks are traditionally processed foods sold by street vendors. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of hygiene and sanitation among traditional snack food traders in the Buntusu Village Elementary School environment, Makassar City. This research is a descriptive study designed based on a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all traditional snack food traders in the Buntusu Village Elementary School area, Makassar City. So it can be concluded that the distribution of respondent characteristics includes 73.9% of respondents aged 24-54 years, 52.2% of respondents are male, 47.8% of respondents have worked as traditional snack food traders for 1-10 years, There were 4.3% of respondents with the highest level of education, namely graduating from college, and 8.7% of respondents with the lowest education, namely not attending school. And 52.2% of respondents had good personal hygiene, while the remaining 47.8% of respondents had poor personal hygiene.
Providing A Half Sitting Position to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients In The Seruni Treatment Room At The Central General Hospital Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh; Mustari, Sahdan; Badaruddin, Badaruddin; Nuryani, Siti; Mustamin, Rini
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i1.342

Abstract

The lungs are one of the vital organs in the human body. To be precise, it is a respiratory (breathing) organ which is related to the respiratory and circulatory systems (blood circulation). Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Meanwhile, Relapsed Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a patient with Pulmonary Tuberculosis who is declared cured or has had complete treatment and then comes back for treatment with a positive test result for a cough with phlegm from Acid-Fast Basil. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis at the Central General Hospital of South Sulawesi. This research uses a cross sectional approach. The population in this study includes the case population, namely pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers who experienced a recurrence and the control population, namely pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers who have been declared cured. The sample in this study was all data on patients with Relapsed Pulmonary Tuberculosis who received treatment at the Central General Hospital of South Sulawesi Province. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the chi square test. The results of the study can be concluded that there is no relationship between age and the incidence of relapse of pulmonary tuberculosis. The problem and diagnosis determined is to fulfill the need to breathe normally and the inability to fulfill the need to eat and drink enough. Meanwhile, the nursing intervention that was prepared was directed at helping to control the patient's low-fat and low-salt diet regarding sitting therapy in the Semi-Fowler position. This theory can be applied and applied well in treatment focused on pulmonary tuberculosis cases. For pulmonary tuberculosis patients who experience shortness of breath, improve the quality of their breathing by performing the semi-Fowler position as a non-pharmacological therapy.
Transforming organic waste into compost: An integrative approach to sustainable agriculture Mustari, Sahdan; Yusriyanto
EcoVision: Journal of Environmental Solutions Vol. 2 No. 2: (August) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/evojes.v2i2.2025.2236

Abstract

Background: Pangkajene and Islands Regency (Pangkep) has a unique geographical character that combines the karst foothills of Pangkep–Maros with a cluster of islands in the Makassar Strait. This condition has given rise to an economy based on agriculture, fisheries, and industry, but on the other hand, it has also created waste management issues, particularly with regard to organic waste from households and traditional markets, which has the potential to cause odours, leachate, and greenhouse gas emissions if not managed properly. Method: The study used a descriptive-exploratory qualitative approach with an embedded case study. The main "case" was the ecosystem of organic waste utilisation for compost in Pangkep. Findings: This study shows that organic waste is still the dominant fraction in Pangkep Regency, but its management is not yet optimal, causing environmental problems such as odour, leachate, and potential greenhouse gas emissions. Conclusion: This study confirms that organic waste in Pangkep Regency has great potential to be processed into compost, but its utilisation is still far from optimal. Novelty/Originality of this article: The originality or uniqueness of this article lies in its focus, which not only discusses organic waste management as an environmental issue, but also directly links it to the needs of sustainable agriculture in Pangkep Regency. This article presents an integrative approach by combining the potential of municipal waste and rice straw as compost raw materials, while also assessing product quality based on the SNI 7763:2018/2024 standard.