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All Journal Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa
Mangunsong, Roy Romey Daulas
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengaruh Effortfull Swallow Manuver terhadap Peningkatan Fungsi Menelan pada Pasien Disfagia Paska Stroke di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta Sawiroh, Yoyoh; Mangunsong, Roy Romey Daulas
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.238

Abstract

Background: Dysphagia is one of the complications that often occurs in stroke patients, which has long-term effects such as dehydration, malnutrition, and aspiration pneumonia, thereby affecting poor quality of life. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of the effortful swallow maneuver on improving swallowing function in post-stroke dysphagia patients at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital in Jakarta. Methods: This study was a quantitative study with a “One Group Pre-test and Post-test” research design. Statistical tests used the McNemar Test and Pearson's correlation test. The number of respondents in this study was 15 dysphagia outpatients at the Medical Rehabilitation Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital in Jakarta. The research instrument used to measure swallowing function was the Toronto Bedside Swallowing Screening Test (TOR-BSST). Results: Before the intervention, 12 respondents were unable to swallow and 3 respondents were able to swallow. After the intervention, 2 respondents were unable to swallow and 13 respondents were able to swallow. There was a significant difference in the swallowing function of respondents before and after the Effortful Swallow Maneuver intervention based on the results of the McNemar Test analysis with a significance value of 0.002. There was a strong and positive correlation between the Effortful Swallow Maneuver and swallowing function based on the results of the Pearson correlation test with a result of 0.705.  Conclusion: The Effortful Swallow Maneuver has an effect on improving swallowing function in post-stroke dysphagia patients at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital in Jakarta. Keywords: Dysphagia, Effortfull Swallow, Manuver
The Correlation Of Cognitive And Memory With Pragmatic Ability In Older People Mangunsong, Roy Romey Daulas; Sudarman, Sudarman
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 8 Number 1 Year 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v8i1.396

Abstract

Background: Older people experience decreased cognitive abilities, decreased memory, confusion, and difficulty understanding what others say and how they use language. The elderly often have conversations that are not fluent and are difficult to listen to. Decreasing speed in processing information and decreasing working memory, especially in terms of the ability to store information in the mind when processing, tend to contribute to a lack of language efficiency in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the relationship between cognitive, memory, and pragmatic abilities in Surakarta's older people. Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional approach to quantitative research with an observational analytical plan. The sample consisted of 30 respondents living in Surakarta. Bivariate analysis using standard deviation and multivariate analysis using logistic linear regression models. The research instruments used were cognitive-linguistic evaluation, memory examination, and the assessment of pragmatic skills. Results: The effect of statistical tests with contingency coefficient tests showed that cognitive ability and memory ability affected the pragmatic ability of older people with a p-value of 0.000, 0.01, and a correlation coefficient value of 0.550, 0.531. Meanwhile, the multivariate test using logistic regression results showed a value of sig.0.003<0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between cognitive and memory ability with the pragmatic ability of older people in Surakarta.
Persepsi Terapis Wicara dalam Penggunaan Komunikasi Augmentatif Alternatif (KAA) untuk Pasien Afasia di Surakarta Khairy, Ghazy Maulana; Soesyasmoro, R. Asto; Mangunsong, Roy Romey Daulas
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v4i1.265

Abstract

Background: Services for stroke patients with language impairment are growing. There are 30 speech therapists who are members of IKTWI DPC Surakarta working in speech therapy services for aphasia patients in Surakarta. Objectives: This study aims to determine the perception of speech therapists regarding the use of AAC in the selection of therapy methods for aphasia patients in Surakarta. Methods: Quantitative descriptive research design using purposive sampling totalling 30 speech therapists. Data collection through questionnaires using google form media and analysed descriptively and univariately to find out the description of speech therapy perceptions. Results: There were 30 speech therapists who became respondents from 289 active speech therapists in Surakarta, the perception of speech therapists about AAC knowledge (86.56%), the perception of speech therapy about the benefits of AAC in aphasia patients in Surakarta (74.2%), the perception of speech therapists about the role of speech therapists in the use of AAC in aphasia patients in Surakarta (77.36%), the perception of speech therapists about the obstacles to the application of AAC in Surakarta (74.5%). Conclusion: Most speech therapists in Surakarta believe that AAC can help in the intervention process of aphasia patients. However, there are difficulties in the availability of working field books to access, making it difficult for speech therapists to gain knowledge about effective evidence-based approaches in using AAC. Keywords: AAC, Aphasia, Perception, Speech Therapy.
Co-Authors Apriliza Damas, Ummi Fitri, Anisyah Dewi Syah Ikhwansyah, Fajar Nur Khairy, Ghazy Maulana Patricia, Dita Putri, Anggi Resina Sawiroh, Yoyoh Soesyasmoro, R. Asto Srilestari, Margareta Sudarman Sudarman Sutanto, Alfiani Vivi