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Journal : Jurnal Polimesin

Design of photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) with heat pipes as a heat transfer medium used for water heater Rahmat Iman Mainil; Afdhal Kurniawan Mainil; Azridjal Aziz; Faisal Afif
Jurnal POLIMESIN Vol 21, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v21i2.3298

Abstract

One of the main obstacles for developers and users of photovoltaic (PV) modules is that the module temperature is too high due to high solar radiation and a higher ambient temperature, which reduces PV efficiency. A photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system is a technique developed for absorbing heat, that combines PV with a solar thermal collector (STC). In this research, heat pipes are used as the heat transfer medium. This paper aims to design a PV/T system for water heating and examines the thermal performance and water temperature that can be achieved by PV/T. In designing PV/T, the method used is to estimate the intensity of solar radiation and determine the size of the thermal collector, thermal insulation, type of working fluid, and heat pipe filling ratio. The PV/T thermal performance is also tested after the system design has been built. The design parameters that have been obtained are the PV area of 0.67 m2 and the volume of heated water of 20 liters. This design proposes water as the working fluid of the heat pipe with a filling ratio of 10%. The system performance indicates that PV/T could heat the water to 50.9 °C with energy absorbed by the water of 1.85 MJ, and the maximum thermal efficiency of PV/T is 27.14%. The results show that PV/T has a very promising future in terms of its ability to use heat energy and can be further developed for future research so that it can encourage people to use environmentally friendly renewable energy
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdurrahaman, Ridwan Adha, Aidil Adi Hans Purba Adriyus putra Afdhal Kurniawan Afdhal Kurniawan Mainil Agus, Rio Masri Ahmad Surya Ahmad Wisnu Sulaiman Amun Amri Arya Bhima Satria Aulian Samri Awaludin Martin Boby Hary Hartanto, Boby Hary Bungsu Herwanto Dalil, Mohammad Dani Ikhsan Putra Dani Ikhsan Saputra Delpanro Sitanggang Deni Kurniawan Desi Heltina Dicky Ikhwandi Efendi, Mas Eigko Malau Eko Saputra Evi Nadhifah Faisal Afif Faisal Tanjung Farida Isroani Ferly Septian Iskandar Gihon Matondang Ginting, Hardianto Giri Saputra Gontor Andrapica Gordon HTTM Hasra Rafika Hendra Abdul Aziz Hendrik Syahputra Hendro Ekwarso Herisiswanto ' Herisiswanto Herisiswanto Herisiswanto, Herisiswanto Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Irwandi Hidayat Iwan Kurniawan Izzuddin Ali Raja Siregar, Izzuddin Ali Raja Izzudin Ali Raja Siregar Jenvrizen, David Jhoni Oberton Kharisma, Oktaf Brillian KHOIRUL ANAM Krisna Bayu Saputra Kusuma, Andi Arief Listiono, Hendra luthfi afiif yazu M Akmal Mainil, Rahmat Imam Muftil Badri Muh Wira Tri Kusuma, Muh Wira Tri Muhammad Faizal Syukrillah Muhammad Faizal Syukrillah, Muhammad Faizal Muhammad Rif’at Syahnan Nofriadi Nofriadi Nugrah Suryanto Nurman Saputra Nurul Deswita P. Eko Prasetyo Prengki Saputra S Purba, Adi Hans Rahman Asfaranda Rahman Putra Mainil Rahmat Iman Mainil Renaldi Khaesar Kumara Renhard Niptro G, Renhard Niptro Renhard Niptro Gultom Reni Yenti, Silvia Ruben Siregar Sarwo Fikri Sarwo Fikri Sayfri Syafri Silvia Reni Yenti Suprayitno Suprayitno Surya, Ahmad Syafri ' Syamsu Herman Teguh Irawan Thalal, Thalal Tio Vani Nesri Utari Prayetno Wandi Wahyudi Willy Setiawan Yandra, Vicky