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All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius
Erick Zicof
Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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RISIKO PAJANAN BAHAN PENCEMAR TERHADAP PEKERJA PENGECATAN MOBIL DI PT.STEELINDO MOTOR KOTA PADANG Erdinur Erdinur; Burhan Muslim; Erick Zicof
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 16, No.1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.214 KB) | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v16i1.330

Abstract

Car painting work is one of the jobs that are at great risk of impaired lung function. Paint particles consist of hazardous chemicals such as cadmium, chromium, plumbum, mercury, acrylic resin, isocyanate, and toluene solvents. These materials when proven to enter the respiratory tract can cause lung function disorders. The purpose of this study is to identify hazards, analyze dose-response, analyze exposure and analyze the risk characterization of pollutants. This research is descriptive by analyzing environmental health risks to pollutants around the work environment. The population is all sanding, picking, and painting workers totaling 21 people which become sample. The instruments used in this study were low volume air sampler (LVAS), thermo hygrometers, anemometers, scales, and checklists for observing activity patterns. Data analysis uses stages in environmental risk analysis. Respondents smoke at work as much as 47.6%, and do not use APD 71.4%. Pollutants that exceed the quality standard are dust (0.1538 μg / m3), and Cd (0.0025 μg / m3). RQ value (life time) > 1 for all exposure materials, which means that agent risk is not safe after 30 years of work. Management needs to manage risks such as reducing concentration, exposure time, and frequency of exposure to safe limits by managing risk through a technological approach, socioeconomic approach, and an institutional approach.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Kota Padang Erick Zicof; Elva Idriani
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v10i2.1097

Abstract

Penyakit Diare merupakan penyakit endemis potensial Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) yang sering disertai dengan kematian di Indonesia. Penderita diare yang paling banyak terjadi pada kelompok  anak di balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian diare di Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan januari –  maret 2020. Sampel dipilih secara simple random sampling sebanyak 250 subjek di Kota Padang, menggunakan perbandingan 1:1 antara kelompok kasus dan kontrol. Variabel dependen adalah kejadian diare. Variabel independen adalah paparan informasi, jumlah anggota keluarga, perilaku pencegahan, pendapatan kelurga, modal sosial dan sanitasi lingkungan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi yang dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan paparan informasi yang kurang (OR=4.2; 95% CI= 2.6 sampai 7.4; p< 0.001), jumlah anggota keluarga > 4 orang (OR= 2.3; 95% CI= 1.1 sampai 3.5; p= 0.014), pendapatan keluarga yang rendah (OR= 5.2; 95% CI= 3.2 sampai 9.7; p< 0.001), perilaku pencegahan yang kurang (OR= 7.2; 95% CI= 4.3 sampai 13.2; p< 0.001) , modal sosial yang lemah (OR= 4.3; 95% CI= 2.78 sampai 8.0; p< 0.001) ,dan sanitasi lingkungan yang kurang baik (OR= 2.4; 95% CI= 1.4 sampai 3.9; p=0.001) mempunyai pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kejadian diare pada balita.  Faktor risiko paparan informasi, jumlah anggota keluarga, pendapatan keluarga, perilaku pencegahan, modal sosial dan sanitasi lingkungan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kejadian diare pada balita.
Model Kepercayaan Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Kota Padang Erick Zicof; Rahmi Hidayanti; Darwel Darwel; Erika Erika; Elva Idriani
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i1.983

Abstract

Padang has the highest number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in West Sumatera on 2021 as 18.328 with 334 deaths. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is a behavioral theory that seeks to explain healthy behavior by focusing on individual attitudes and beliefs. HBM is usually used to predict preventive behavior on disease prevention or health problems which considered priority, such as the COVID-19 outbreak. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between perceptions of vulnerability, severity, benefits, barriers and self-efficacy on the behavior of preventing COVID-19 transmission. The research method used is a cross-sectional approach with the number of research subjects as many as 100 samples. The research was implemented on April-October 2022. Data was collected using the fixed exposure sampling method with a ratio of cases and controls, namely 1:1. In COVID-19 prevention, it is obtained that there is a direct relationship between perceived seriousness with risk logit of 0.72 (p-value = 0.001), self-efficacy with risk logit of 0.14 (p-value = 0.035) and perception of vulnerability with risk logit of 0.10 (p-value = 0.005). while factors that are not directly related are the perception of barriers with a risk logit of 0.17 (p-value = 0.041) and the perception of benefits with a risk logit of 0.25 (p-value = 0.006). It is suggested to develop education related to the seriousness and severity of being infected with COVID-19.
Penguatan Perilaku Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) Melalui Pendekatan Emotional Demonstration (EMO-DEMO) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting John Amos; Widdefrita; Erick Zicof; Evi Maria Lestari Silaban; Nindy Audia Nadira; Hermita Bus Umar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i2.402

Abstract

This community service program aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres as well as enhance the understanding of pregnant women and mothers of children under two years old regarding Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) practices through the Emotional Demonstration (Emo-Demo) approach as an effort to prevent stunting. The implementation method included preparation, participatory-based cadre training, delivery of education using Emo-Demo modules, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test. The results showed a significant increase in cadres’ knowledge, with the average score rising from 49.41 to 77.51. In addition, cadres’ skills in delivering health education improved, and they were able to independently apply the method. The understanding of pregnant women and mothers of young children regarding appropriate IYCF practices also increased. In conclusion, the Emo-Demo approach is effective as a behavior change communication strategy to improve IYCF practices and support the acceleration of stunting prevention at the community level.
Co-Authors Amos, John Bhisma Murti Burhan Muslim Darwel, Darwel Elva Idriani Elva Idriani Erdinur Erdinur Erika Evi Maria Lestari Silaban Hermita Bus Umar Hidayanti, Rahmi Nindy Audia Nadira Rahardjo, Setyo Sri Widdefrita