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Tantangan Orang Tua Mendampingi Anak Usia 6-7 tahun Belajar di Rumah selama Pandemi Covid-19 Erika Erika; Agrina Agrina; Shally Novita; Maria Komariah
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): January - February 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v6i1.1225

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tantangan orang tua saat mendampingi anak usia 6-7 tahun belajar di rumah selama pandemi COVID-19. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 526 orang tua (ibu) dari anak yang berusia 6-7 tahun (usia rata-rata = 33 tahun, SD = 4.71 ) dari 51.60% laki-laki dan 41.3% perempuan yang baru mulai bersekolah dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan google form yang disebarkan melalui grup-grup Whatsapp ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak usia 6-7 tahun dan sudah mulai bersekolah selama satu bulan. Data dianalisis menggunakan komputerisasi. Hasil survey menunjukkan bahwa ibu-ibu harus menjadi guru pengganti dengan mengajarkan serta menjelaskan tugas-tugas yang diberikan gurunya kepada anak usia 6-7 tahun (66.20%). Ibu merasa kesulitan mengajarkan dan mendampingi anak usia 6-7 tahun belajar di rumah di masa pandemi COVID-19 (71.10%). Sebanyak 78.20% ibu-ibu menginginkan anak-anak kembali belajar di sekolah bersama guru.
Pengaruh Kegel Exercise terhadap Inkontinensia Urine pada Ibu Postpartum Multipara Murti Sari Ningsih; Erika Erika; Rismadefi Woferst
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 4, No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.4.1.2021.26-33

Abstract

Introduction: One of problems experienced post-partum mothers is urine incontinence. Kegel exercise effects on urine incontinence post-partum mothers and elderly. However, limited study search for its effect on multiparous post-partum mothers. This study aims to determine the effect of Kegel exercise on urinary incontinence in multiparous post-partum mothers.Methods: The research design used was a quasi-experiment with a post-test with control group design which was divided into an experimental group and a control group. The research was conducted in the work area of Rejosari Public Health Center with a sample size of 34 respondents with the criteria of multiparous postpartum mothers who experienced urinary incontinence in normal labor with a purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF). Data analysis used dependent and independent t-test.Results: The results of the dependent t-test statistic with α 0.05 showed that Kegel exercise was effective against urinary incontinence in the experimental group p value (0.000) and the control group p value (0.033) and the results of the independent t-test showed that there was an effect of Kegel exercise on urinary incontinence in the experimental group and the control group p value (0.004). The results of this study can be used as a reference for using Kegel exercises as a way to deal with complaints of urinary incontinence in multiparous post-partum mothers.
Peningkatan peran kelompok pendukung gizi balita di masyarakat di masa pandemi Covid-19 Agrina Agrina; Erika Erika; Yesi Hasneli
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 2 (2020): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.2.402-408

Abstract

The underfive of children is a high-risk group of nutritional problems during the Covid-19 pandemic due to lack of nutritious eating intake, increasingly difficult economic conditions, and child health services (Posyandu) activities were closed. The community service objective was to increase the role of nutrition support groups (posyandu lay workers) in an effort to prevent and overcome nutritional problems for children. The community service targets are 4 posyandu lay workers in Sialang Mungu district, Pekanbaru as well as families with nutritional problems. The method used nutrition training for posyandu lay worker, screening the nutritional status, guidance to make the simple food (bento), providing nutrition packages and making aquaponic as an effort to endurance nutrition. The success of this activity is measured through the increase of posyandu lay workers to perform nutritional monitoring, the success of making bento, and the increase of weight of children between 500 to 1000 grams. Training and mentoring for nutrition support groups was able to provide the necessary understanding in detecting toddler nutrition during pandemic and making efforts to improve the nutrition of children. Nutrition support groups have the main role to prevent and solve the problem of nutrition of children in the community in Pekanbaru.
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT REFLEKSI ALAT PIJAT KAYU (APIYU) TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG IBU HAMIL Nurul Adha; Erika Erika; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jni.12.2.161-169

Abstract

Pada masa kehamilan, ibu hamil akan mengalami perubahan fisiologis dan psikologis, salah satu perubahan fisiologisnya adalah nyeri punggung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pijat refleksi APIYU terhadap nyeri punggung ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan rancangan non-equivalent control group. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 responden yang diambil sesuai kriteria inklusi dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi yang berisikan biodata responden dan skala intensitas nyeri numerik 0-10. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat menggunakan uji dependent sample t test dan independent sample t test. Rata-rata intensitas nyeri punggung sebelum diberikan pijat refleksi APIYU pada kelompok eksperimen adalah 4,84 dan setelah diberikan pijat refleksi APIYU sebanyak 3 kali/minggu terjadi penurunan menjadi 3,58 dengan selisih rata-rata sebesar 1,26. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan penurunan nyeri punggung terjadi secara signifikan, dengan p value (0,000) < α (0,05). Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pijat refleksi APIYU efektif dapat menurunkan nyeri punggung ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk menurunkan nyeri punggung ibu hamil
Tingkat Stres Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit: Literature Riview Fuji Mazelda; Arneliwati Arneliwati; Erika Erika
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.10.2.2022.345-354

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji hubungan antara tingkat stres kerja dengan kinerja perawat di poliklinik jiwa. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review yaitu memerikksa literature ilmiah tentang suatu topic secara kritis. Artikel yang digunakan yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja dan kinerja perawat dan artikel tahun 2015-2020 menggunakan Google Schoolar dan Sematic Scholar. Dari 720 artikel, hanya 6  yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Berdasarkan hasil review, empat dari enam artikel menggunakan uji chi-square dan ditemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres kerja dengan kinerja perawat  rumah sakit. Dua artikel lainnya menggunakan uji korelasi dan sampai pada kesimpulan bahwa tingkat stres dalam pekerjaan perawat memiliki hubungan negatif yang lemah dengan kinerja perawat. Singkatnya, kinerja perawat juga dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor lain. Ada hubungan antara beban kerja dengan kinerja perawat di rumah sakit. Dengan kata lain, semakin banyak pekerjaan yang dilakukan perawat, semakin rendah kinerjanya. Kajian tentang faktor-faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja dan kinerja perawat.
Mothers’ Breastfeeding Practices and Self-Efficacy Agrina Agrina; Febriana Sabrian; Oswati Hasanah; Erika Erika; Yesi Hasneli
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v24i1.1083

Abstract

This study examined breastfeeding practices and self-efficacy among mothers residing in rural areas. A cross-sectional study was conducted for 104 mothers via purposeful sampling in a Posyandu (maternal and child health service) in Kampar district, one of the rural areas in Riau, Indonesia. The Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form (BSES-SF) was used in the questionnaires to collect data. Chi-square test was used for bivariate analysis. Majority of the respondents (71.2%) were 20–35 years old; 69.3% of the respondents’ level of education were low (such as junior and senior high school levels). Approximately 91.3% of them were housewives. Exclusive breastfeeding prevalence was only 30.8%, with insufficient milk being the most common reasons cited by the mothers as failure to breastfeed exclusively. Porridge and mineral water were the most commonly supplied food given to babies under 6 months among 31.7% and 36.5% mothers, respectively. The respondents faced some breast problems, where 72.1% mothers did not have good breastfeeding skills. Approximately 59.6% mothers had higher breastfeeding self-efficacy than the mean score for BSES-SF, which was 58.58 (11.58 standard deviation [SD]). Mothers’ age was significantly correlated with the BSES among mothers (p < 0.01). Increasing young mother’s breastfeeding self-efficacy during the antenatal care period is important to lower these young mothers’ perception of having insufficient milk. Abstrak Praktik Menyusui dan Efikasi Diri Ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tentang praktik pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) dan efikasi diri ibu menyusui di daerah pedesaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional pada 104 ibu yang berkunjung ke Posyandu sebagai tempat pos kesehatan untuk ibu dan anak yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposeful sampling. Alat penggumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner breastfeeding self-efficacy Scale Short Form (BSES -SF) yang telah valid dan realiabel pada penelitian sebelumnya. Analisis Chi square digunakan pada analisa bivariate. Mayoritas usia responden adalah berada pada rentang 20-35 tahun (71,2%) dengan pendidikan yang terbanyak adalah sekolah menengah pertama dan atas (69,3%). Hampir seluruh responden tidak memiliki pekerjaan diluar rumah (91,3%). Hanya 30,8% ibu memberikan ASI saja dengan alasan utama ASI yang tidak cukup sebagai alasan utama. Sebagai alternatif maka ibu memberikan bubur dan air putih sebagai makanan utama kepada bayi sebelum berusia 6 bulan. Kebanyakan ibu mengalami masalah dalam menyusui dan hanya 27,9% ibu memiliki kemampuan yang tepat dalam menyusui. 59,6% efikasi diri ibu menyusui di atas mean efikasi diri responden (58,58, SD 11,58). Usia ibu signifikan berhubungan dengan efikasi diri ibu menyusui (p< 0,01). Perlu ditingkatkan efikasi diri pada ibu muda selama masa kehamilan agar persepsi ibu tentang kecukupan ASI menjadi lebih baik. Kata Kunci: efikasi diri, ibu, praktik nenyusui
FAKTOR INTRINSIK DAN EKSTRINSIK YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINDAKAN IBU HAMIL MELAKUKAN VAKSIN COVID-19 Widia Lestari; Erika Erika; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Sri Utami; Masrina Munawarah Tampubolon; Viviandra Seroja
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 13 No 2 (2023): MARET 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jni.13.2.169-177

Abstract

The achievement of COVID-19 vaccination for pregnant women in Riau Province is still relatively low. Many factors influence pregnant women not to get the vaccine, both internal and external factors. This study aims to identify intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence pregnant women's actions in carrying out the COVID-19 vaccination. The research design used is a cross-sectional study approach that simultaneously measures and collects the independent and dependent variables found in the research object. This research was conducted in the working area of the Umbansari Rumbai Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City. The population in this study was all pregnant women in the working area of the Umbansari Health Center for the period December 2021 to July 2022. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with inclusion criteria: pregnant women in the second and third trimesters; mothers in good physical and mental health; pregnant women who live in the working area of the Umbansari Health Center. Based on this, the sample in this study amounted to 78 respondents. The statistical test used is the chi square, which is used to test whether or not there is an influence between the two variables. The results showed that the perceptions of pregnant women about the COVID-19 vaccine were balanced between positive and negative; information from health workers was adequate (60.3%); family support was low (73.1); and information from social media was negative (58.97). Statistical tests were obtained for perception (Pv = 0.005), information from health workers (Pv = 0.019), family support (Pv = 0.005), and information from social media (Pv = 0.039). Conclusion: Both intrinsic and extrinsic factors have been proven to influence pregnant women to get the COVID-19 vaccine. Suggestion: Health workers are more intense in providing information about the COVID-19 vaccine through social media.
GAMBARAN RISIKO DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA PERIODE KEHAMILAN DIDAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI Yulia Irvani Dewi; Agrina Agrina; Erika Erika
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 13 No 2 (2023): MARET 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jni.13.2.115-127

Abstract

Pre-conception and conception were critical period of growth and development of fetus in utero. Restricted intrauterine growth is at great risk of remaining stunted. This study aimed to determine the risk factors of stunting and behavioral factors of pregnant women during pregnancy in the Siak River. Method: the research design used was a convergent parallel design or concurrent mixed methods. A total of 100 respondents of pregnant women as respondents were taken by purposive sampling and 15 participants. A questionnaire, question tools, and environmental observation checklists were used to collect data. A descriptive survey and thematic analysis were selected to identify the predictors and factors associated preventing stunting during pregnancy. Result: the majority of respondents were aged 20-35 years (83%), the level of education was senior high school (63%), a housewife (89%), Minang tribe (40%), Muslim (95%), and had height > 145 cm (99%). The description of the risk factors for stunting in the pregnancy period was respondent who has a height of ≤ 145 cm (1%) and an income of < regional minimum wage of Rp. 3.049.675 (66%). Based on pregnancy characteristics, the majority of respondents were multipara (74%), second-trimester gestational age (57%), and pregnant women who did not do Tetanus Toxoid immunization (76%). Of 31% of pregnant women had antenatal care about two times, and the check-up locations were in Private Practice Midwives (45%) and Public Health Center (40%). The majority of respondents did not have a history of infection (85%), but as many as 15% had a history of the disease (hypertension 7%, Asthma and heart 3%, lung and hypertension plus diabetes mellitus (1%). Most pregnant women do a Hb test (52%), of these figures it was found that 45% have normal Hb levels, moderate anemia was 4% and mild anemia 3%. Furthermore, as many as 88% of respondents did not have dietary habits, and found that as many as 88% of pregnant women consumed Fe tablets (83%), and only 17% did not consume them. Based on the deep interview, participants do healthy lifestyles such as consuming nutritious food, exercising, resting, and checking pregnancy. Furthermore, as many as 74% have high knowledge about stunting prevention efforts during pregnancy. Based on environmental observations, 85% of the home environment was clean, but respondents were in a smoker's environment (74%). All participants (15 people) stated that stunting is a condition of malnutrition in children, having less height, failing to grow or stunted growth, imperfect growth, and mothers with malnutrition that affect children. Women-empowerment and improving health care system are critical to mitigate stunting in children. Keywords: During pregnancy, prevention, risks of stunting
Model Kepercayaan Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Kota Padang Erick Zicof; Rahmi Hidayanti; Darwel Darwel; Erika Erika; Elva Idriani
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i1.983

Abstract

Padang has the highest number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in West Sumatera on 2021 as 18.328 with 334 deaths. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is a behavioral theory that seeks to explain healthy behavior by focusing on individual attitudes and beliefs. HBM is usually used to predict preventive behavior on disease prevention or health problems which considered priority, such as the COVID-19 outbreak. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between perceptions of vulnerability, severity, benefits, barriers and self-efficacy on the behavior of preventing COVID-19 transmission. The research method used is a cross-sectional approach with the number of research subjects as many as 100 samples. The research was implemented on April-October 2022. Data was collected using the fixed exposure sampling method with a ratio of cases and controls, namely 1:1. In COVID-19 prevention, it is obtained that there is a direct relationship between perceived seriousness with risk logit of 0.72 (p-value = 0.001), self-efficacy with risk logit of 0.14 (p-value = 0.035) and perception of vulnerability with risk logit of 0.10 (p-value = 0.005). while factors that are not directly related are the perception of barriers with a risk logit of 0.17 (p-value = 0.041) and the perception of benefits with a risk logit of 0.25 (p-value = 0.006). It is suggested to develop education related to the seriousness and severity of being infected with COVID-19.
Relationship Between Hemodialysis Duration and Fatigue in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients During Hemodialysis Hasballah Hasballah; Bayhakki Bayhakki; Erika Erika
JETISH: Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 2, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v2i2.891

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible kidney function disorder in which the body fails to maintain metabolism and fluid-electrolyte balance, and causes retention of urine and other nitrogenous wastes in the body. The causes of CKD vary in the form of structural or functional abnormalities with a decrease in the Glomerular Filteration Rate (GFR) of less than 60 ml/minute/1.73. Methods: This study used a correlation descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 59 respondents who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) Fatigue Scale is used to measure fatigue. This study was analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: Shows that the majority of CKD patients underwent hemodialysis with a duration of 4 hours (91.5%). The majority of respondents are women (52.5%). The majority of respondents are in the age group of 56-65 years (25.4%). The results of the analysis showed that the majority of respondents experienced mild fatigue (45.8%) with a p value = 0.936 0.154. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the duration of hemodialysis and the fatigue of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients while undergoing hemodialysis at Arifin Achmad Hospital.
Co-Authors Ade Dilaruri Adek Kurnia Sari Agrina Alifa Sandri Yeni Amelya Abhimayu Amir, Yufitriana Amoy Amelia Sanusi Anita, Wan Arneliwati Awaluddin, Awaluddin Bayhakki Bayhakki Carles, Carles Chrismis Novalinda Ginting Daratullaila Darwel, Darwel Desi Fitriyanti Desi Siswanty Desnen Salti Desti Arnita Juandri Dewi Susanna Ginting Dhinul Fitri Dhinul Fitri Diana Rifka Yulia Wahyuni Echia Srikandi Permai Echia Srikandi Permai Elin Angraini Eliyanti Aroza Elva Idriani Emi Yulita Emi Yulita Erick Zicof Fadhilah Fadhilah Fathiniah Anggraini Febriana - Sabrian Fuji Mazelda Hasballah Hasballah Henny Yuliawati Herlina Herlina Hernizah Hernizah Hernizah Hidayanti, Rahmi Iskandar Muda Iskandar Muda Iznirrahma Hayati Jumaini, Jumaini ' Junaina Ridwan Kalpana Paudel Khansa Rizki S Linda Chiuman Maria Komariah Mauren Nabeel Ghaniya Misrawati Murti Sari Ningsih Muthia Tasya Amara Hudaya Mutia Sari Mutiara Fannisa Nur Ainun Nur Aulia Nurul Adha Nurul Huda Oswati - Hasanah Putri Indra Gandi Putri Septina Qodri Alamsyah Rafica Rahmadani Fitria Raja Asmalinda Reni Zulfitri Reztika Cahyani Rhomadona Adiaka Dwi Putra Rhomadona Rhomadona Rifa Masruri Riga Opri Sandrelly Risa Nurhayati Rismadefi - Woferst Rizqon Zadidah Lubis Rosniati Rosniati Rosniati Rosniati Santi Agustina Sarikadewi Sarikadewi Shally Novita Siswahyudianto Siti Halimah Siti Nurdiyanah Sri Utami Sri Utami Sri Utami Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suci Azzani Senja Sulistiani Sulistiani Sundari Sundari Susy Fitrianingsih Syarifah Aini Syeptri Agiani Putri Tampubolon, Masrina Munawarah Tentya Indah Masfufa Thasa Azzahra Tuti Haryani Ummu Luthfiyah Viviandra Seroja Wan Eliza Susana Wan Nisfah Dewi Wan Nisfha Dewi Wan Nishfa Dewi Widia Lestari Widya Lestari Yadriati Maya Mayapesa Yadriati Maya Pesa Yesi Hasneli Yesi Hasneli Yosi Rianti Yulia Irvani Dewi Zalni, Rummy Islami Zukhra, Ririn Muthia Zulfitrah Romadiansyah