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HUBUNGAN PERNIKAHAN DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG PROVINSI BENGKULU Yetti Purnama; Rani Indah Pratiwi; Kurnia Dewiani; Deni Maryani; Linda Yusanti; Fitri Ramadhaniati
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 2 (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i2.1291

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia masih mendapat perhatian serius dari pemerintah. Berdasarkan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik tercatat sebanyak 48,9 persen ibu hamil mengalami anemia pada tahun 2018.1 Salah satu penyebab anemia pada ibu hamil adalah usia menikah dan hamil yang terlalu muda.2 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pernikahan dini dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di kabupaten Kepahiang, provinsi Bengkulu. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei anaitik. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang terdaftar di buku register KIA Puskesmas Pasar Kepahiang, Kelobak, Ujan Mas, Cugung Lalang, dan Durian Depun dengan jumlah 117 orang. Hasil penelitian di kabupaten Kepahiang menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami pernikahan dini (72,6%). Selain itu, sebagian besar responden juga mengalami anemia (73,5%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pernikahan dini dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p diperoleh 0,000. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pernikahan dini dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu. ABSTRACT The incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia still receives serious attention from the government. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency, it was recorded that as many as 48.9 percent of pregnant women experienced anemia in 2018.1 One of the causes of anemia in pregnant women is the age of marriage and pregnancy that is too young.2 This study aims to determine the relationship between early marriage and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Kepahiang regency, Bengkulu province. The design of this study is an anaitik survey. The approach used in this study is a cross sectional approach. The samples in this study were all pregnant women who were registered in the KIA register book of the Pasar Kepahiang, Kelobak, Ujan Mas, Cugung Lalang, and Durian Depun Health Centers with a total of 117 people. The results of the study in Kepahiang district showed that most respondents experienced early marriage (72.6%). In addition, most respondents also had anemia (73.5%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a meaningful relationship between early marriage and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women with a p value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between early marriage and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Kepahiang district, Bengkulu Province.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU BALITA TENTANG PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Siti Nurhasanah; Fitri Ramadhaniati
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 4 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v4i1.187

Abstract

Anak adalah anugerah, karunia dan amanah yang tidak boleh diabaikan, apalagi disengsarakan dan tidak dipenuhi hak dan kebutuhannya untuk memperoleh kehidupan yang layak. Sesuai pasal 28 Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, pendidikan anak usia dini telah ditempatkan sejajar dengan pendidikan lainnya. Bahkan pada puncak acara peringatan Hari Anak Nasional tanggal 23 Juli 2003, Presiden Republik Indonesia telah mencanangkan pelaksanaan pendidikan anak usia dini di seluruh Indonesia demi kepentingan terbaik anak Indonesia (Direktorat PAUD, 2008). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap Ibu balita tentang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dengan Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Metode peneltian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan desain case control dengan populasi 407 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling sebanyak 50 orang. Data penelitian diolah secara komputerisasi. Hasil penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Terdapat lebih dari separoh responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang yaitu sebanyak 28 orang (56%). Terdapat lebih dari separoh responden yang memiliki Sikap Negatif yaitu sebanyak 27 orang (54%). Terdapat lebih dari separoh responden yang kurang berperanyaitu sebanyak 30 orang (60%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan Peran serta Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini di Kecamatan Sijunjung Tahun 2011 (p = 0,000). Oleh karena itu disarankan penelitian ini dapat menjadi data dasar oleh pegambil kebijakan terkait dengan pendidikan anak usia dini agar proses sosialisasi tentang pendidikan anak usia dini terus ditingkatkan sebagai salah satu upaya peningkatan kualitas manusia Indonesia dimasa yang akan datang.
PRENATAL YOGA UNTUK MENGURANGI KETIDAKNYAMANAN KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER 3 Acholder Tahi Perdoman; Risqi Utami; Fitri Ramadhaniati
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 12 No 3 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the process of adaptation to pregnancy, the mother often experiences discomfort. Physical and psychological changes make pregnant women feel tired quickly, have difficulty sleeping, short of breath, legs and arms edema. A study shows the prevalence of low back pain in pregnant women is still high, namely by 24% to 90%. A form of exercise that can help pregnant women feel comfortable during pregnancy or until the delivery process is prenatal yoga. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga on reducing discomfort during pregnancy. The method used is a qualitative approach with the Literature Review Research method, which is carried out by browsing articles using Google Scholar, Garuda and other electronic media, using the keywords "Prenatal Yoga", "pregnant women", "inconvenience". Results obtained. Prenatal yoga can reduce discomfort in complaints of swelling in the legs, back pain, low back pain, leg cramps and difficulty sleeping. Prenatal yoga can be used as an alternative to midwifery care in overcoming the discomfort that occurs in pregnant women, especially in the third trimester. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives, can provide information related to the benefits of prenatal yoga and can be a facilitator to do prenatal yoga
BMI and Physical Activity with Cardiovasculer Fitness and Quality of Life of Health Vocational Students at the University of Bengkulu Kurniati, Neng; Fitri Ramadhaniati; Linda Yulyani
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v15i2.12572

Abstract

Health vocational students are generally in the late adolescent phase, aged 17-21 years, which implicitly acts as a role model for healthy individuals. Quality of life in adolescents is influenced by various factors including physical health, psychological health, self-perception, parental relationships, finance, environment, and social relationships. Striving for a quality life for the younger generation as the nation's hope is essential and determines the reproduction process of the next quality generation. Indonesia has a triple burden of nutritional problems namely stunting, wasting, and obesity as well as micronutrient deficiencies such as anemia. Body Mass Index (BMI) is one indicator of nutritional status that can be assessed in adolescents. The prevalence of adolescent physical activity from year to year tends to decrease. This study aims to explain the relationship of BMI and physical activity with physical fitness and quality of life of Health Vocational Students at Bengkulu University. Methods: This study is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, the subjects were health vocational students of Bengkulu University. The results showed no correlation between BMI and fitness and quality of life (p > 0.05), there was a weak correlation between physical activity with cardiovascular fitness (p= 0.028, r = -0.161), and quality of life of UNIB health vocational students (p = 0.043 and r = 0.148). There is a very strong correlation between fitness and quality of life (p = 0.000, r = -0.926).
DESCRIPTION OF THE LEVEL KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT EARLY DETECTION OF DANGER SIGNS OF PREGNANCY IN THE WORK AREA OF TELAGA DEWA HEALTH CENTER BENGKULU CITY Hilda Septiani; Novianti; Linda Yusanti; Yetti Purnama; Fitri Ramadhaniati
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/kpxsj066

Abstract

Backround : Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) can be defined as the number of maternal deaths in a certain period per 100,000 live births in the same period, which occur in women during pregnancy or within 42 days after the end of pregnancy, regardless of the duration and location of the pregnancy. MMR in Indonesia has experienced a significant decline per 100,000 KH in 2010 to 189 per 100,000 KH in 2020 or a decrease of 45% in the last 10 years. Danger signs of pregnancy are signs that can identify dangers that can occur during pregnancy which if not reported or detected can cause death to the mother. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about early detection of danger signs of pregnancy in the work area of the Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City. Method : Descriptive research method, namely the researcher describes or provides an overview of the object being studied based on the data obtained. The data source in this study consists of primary data using a questionnaire. The sample in this study a mounted to 110 pregnant women obtained using the Slovin formula with the Quota sampling technique. Result :  The results of the study The description of the level of knowledge of pregnant women in the work area of the Telaga Dewa. Health Center, Bengkulu City showed that the highest level of knowledge was in the good category (70%), sufficient knowledge (23.6%), and insufficient knowledge (6.4%). Conclusion : Based on the results of the study, it was found that pregnant women with good knowledge were 70% and those with insufficient knowledge were 6.4%. It is hoped that this study can help become a reference for further researchers to further examine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about early detection signs of pregnancy dangers in a complex manner