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All Journal Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Al-Muqayyad LAN TABUR: Jurnal Ekonomi Syari’ah Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Falah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah LAN TABUR: JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH
Ghina Ulfah Saefurrohman
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Islamic human development index dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia tahun 2019-2023 Lestari, Jelita Ayu; Iqbal, Muhammad; Saefurrohman, Ghina Ulfah
AL-Muqayyad Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Al-Muqayyad
Publisher : STAI Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46963/jam.v8i2.3232

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) and economic growth on income inequality in Indonesia during the 2019-2023 period. The research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data from 34 provinces in Indonesia, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other official sources. The analysis method applied is panel data regression, with the best model selected through the Chow and Hausman tests, which confirmed the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) as the most appropriate estimation model. The results show that partially, I-HDI has no effect on income inequality, while economic growth has a negative and significant effect. Simultaneously, I-HDI and economic growth have a significant effect on income inequality, with a contribution of 57.1%, while the remaining 42.9% is explained by other factors outside the model. These findings emphasize that inclusive economic growth plays an important role in reducing inequality, while improving human development quality based on maqaşid al-shari'ah requires more equitable distribution to optimally reduce income disparity.
Co-Authors A.Aisyah, A.Aisyah Adib Fachri Ahmad Hazas Syarif ANDIKA SAPUTRA Bunga Eriyana Dimas Pratomo Elvia Laili Putri Iqbal, Muhammad Iriawan, Olivia Anggraini Karna, Arnesa Dewi Lestari, Jelita Ayu Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Fasa Nur Wahyu Ningsih Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Rakhmat Rakhmat Suharto Weny Rosilawati Yulistia Devi Zathu Restie Utamie