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Analisis Perpindahan Gaya SideLoad Pegas Suspensi Tipe C Menggunakan Finite Element Method (FEM) Sigit Setijo Budi; Firman Lukman Sanjaya; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Syarifudin Syarifudin; Nur Aidi Ariyanto
Infotekmesin Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Infotekmesin: Juli, 2023
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v14i2.1783

The suspension must provide comfort and safety to the vehicle. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the load's effect on the pressure distribution on the axle so that the spring strength from the sideload force can be simulated. This study aims to analyze the sideload force of type C suspension springs using FEM. Spring variations are the number of different threaded coils, namely 11, 12, and 13. In the FEM simulation, the spring is given a load until 50mm, 100mm, 150mm, 200mm, and 250mm displacement occurs. The loading spreads to the X, Y, and Z axes. Each direction of the axis is measured by the pressure that occurs. The results showed that the pressure values that occur on the X, Y, and Z axes decreased with each increase in the number of screw coils. The lowest X-axis pressure reduction occurs in thread 12 at 63%. Meanwhile, the pressure on the Y axis decreased by 27% on the spring screw 12. The highest decrease in pressure on the Z axis occurred by 34% on the spring screw 12 compared to the spring screw 11.

Efek Pencampuran Butanol dan Diethyl Ether (DEE) Pada Pertalite Terhadap Torsi, Daya dan Brake Spesific Fuel Consumpsion Mesin Bensin 160cc Firman Lukman Sanjaya; M. Khumaidi Usman; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Syarifudin Syarifudin; Andre Budhi Hendrawan
Infotekmesin Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Infotekmesin: Juli, 2023
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v14i2.1906

The increase in the volume of vehicles resulted in a crisis of fossil fuels so there is a need for alternative fuels to replace gasoline. Butanol and Diethyl Ether (DEE) are alternative fuels that can be added to gasoline. This is because the Octane Number and high O2 levels optimize combustion in the cylinder and increase torque and power and save fuel. This study compares the addition of butanol and DEE to gasoline on torque, power, and Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC). The study used a 160cc gasoline engine with a carburetor with engine speeds of 1000, 2000, and 3000 rpm. Variation of fuel mixture 5%, 10%, and 15% on gasoline. The results showed that the DEE15 mixture increased the highest torque by 28% at 3000 rpm compared to other fuel mixtures. Engine power also increases the highest by 28% when using a mixture of DEE15 compared to other fuels. Meanwhile, BSFC experienced the highest decrease of 19% when using the DEE15 mixture compared to other mixtures.

Perancangan Skema Dual Port Injection Sistem Electric Control Unit Motor Spark Ignition Syarifudin; Kusnadi; Eflita Yohana; Suhartana; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Firman Lukman Sanjaya
Infotekmesin Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Infotekmesin: Januari, 2024
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v15i1.2157

Blending fuels is an urgent alternative to reduce dependence on gasoline. Blending gasoline-alcohol bioethanol is realistic due to its high octane number properties and the abundant availability of raw materials. However, high viscosity results in inconsistent fuel mixing homogenization and decreased injector performance. The research aims to design a Dual Port Injection scheme as a dummy simulation of fuel blending so that bioethanol alcohol can be homogeneously blended with gasoline in the combustion chamber. The method used is observation of the Electric Fuel Injection working system and designing a Dual Port Injection Scheme. The research resulted in a Dual Port Injection scheme with the concept of doubling the injection-based fuel system and commands from the commercial Electric Control Unit to be forwarded to the bioethanol and bioethanol fuel pumps to supply fuel to the high pressure pipe.

Produksi Biofuel Berbahan Baku Mangrove Untuk Substitusi Bahan Bakar Gasoline Syarifudin Syarifudin; Eflita Yohana; Muchammad; Suhartana; Kusnadi; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Firman Lukman Sanjaya
Infotekmesin Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Infotekmesin, Juli 2024
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v15i2.2318

Dependence on fossil fuels requires a solution through alternative fuels. Ethanol is the recommended solution because it is easy to produce using raw materials that are abundant in nature, such as mangrove fruit. The Rhizophora Mucronata type of mangrove fruit contains 45.22% carbohydrates and is not used as raw material for human food. The research aims to produce ethanol biofuel from mangrove raw materials using multistage distillation. Experimental methods were applied at the stages of mangrove flour production, mangrove flour property testing, saccharification and fermentation, mangrove ethanol distillation, and analysis of potential performance and exhaust emissions. The research produced mangrove biofuel with an alcohol content of 28% which was produced from mangrove flour and had an ash content of 1.91%, protein, 2.24%, fat 0.53%, and water 11.61%. In addition, mangrove biofuel has higher viscosity and density properties than Gasoline at 0.8067Cp and 0.8115 g per mL respectively. The use of mangrove biofuel as a result of experiments is predicted to reduce fuel injection performance.

Komparasi Efek Gasoline-Butanol dan Gasoline-Ethanol Terhadap Exhaust Gas Temperature dan Emissions Mesin EFI Firman Lukman Sanjaya; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Syarifudin Syarifudin; M. Khumaidi Usaman; Agus Wibowo
Infotekmesin Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Infotekmesin, Juli 2024
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v15i2.2335

The use of gasoline in vehicles produces CO, HC, and NOx emissions which are dangerous for the environment. Using butanol and ethanol as additional gasoline can reduce pollutant emissions. This is because alcohol has a high oxygen content and helps combustion more completely. This research compares the Exhaust Gas Temperature and Emissions results of EFI engines using gasoline-butanol and gasoline-ethanol. The EFI engine used has a capacity of 150CC. The alcohol used was butanol and ethanol with a percentage of 5%, 10%, and 15% in each test. The test results showed that the highest EGT reduction occurred in the E15 mixture at 23.98% and B15% at 8.65. Meanwhile, CO emissions experienced the highest reduction in E10 by 53.6% and B15 by 44.6%. HC emissions also experienced the highest reduction in E15 by 70.5% and B15 by 66.7% compared to gasoline. However, CO2 emissions increased to 17.07% in the E15 mixture and 11.46% in B15. This proves that the addition of ethanol produces more complete combustion than the addition of butanol.

Peningkatan Kompetensi Alat Ukur Siswa Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Kelas XII SMK Ki Hajar Dewantara Brebes Sigit Setijo Budi; Syarifudin; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Firman Lukman Sanjaya; Andre Budhi Hendrawan
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 10 : November (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The basic competencies of SMK graduates are demanded to be adaptive according to the needs of the business world and the industrial world. Basic competence is the basis for the depth of graduate competence. Community service aims to improve the basic competence of technical measurement tools for Class XII Students of the Light Vehicle Engineering Department, Ki Hajar Dewantara Vocational School, Brebes Regency. The method used was a workshop that was held on June 5 and 6 2024. The tool used to measure the success of the community service program was the implementation of evaluation at the pre-workshop and post-workshop stages. The results of the activity explained that the pre test was carried out to find out the initial condition of the participants' competence by 15%. Meanwhile, the final competency of the participants, which was carried out through post-workshop evaluation, increased by 66.67%. The provision of Refreshing material and PjBL practicum measuring tools is the key to the success of the workshop.

Improvisasi Biogasolin pada Workshop Optimalisasi Kompetensi Otomotif Kelas XII SMK Bhakti Praja Adiwerna Tegal Syarifudin Syarifudin; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Firman Lukman Sanjaya; Eflita Yohana; Syaiful Syaiful; Muhammad Muhammad; Suhartana Suhartana
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.2.2025.180-189

The largest contributors to unemployment are vocational high school graduates and Generation Z aged 15 to 24 years. This is contrary to the motto of vocational high schools as vocational schools prepare human resources equipped with Hard skills and Soft Skills as well as technological insight as needed by the business world and industry. Therefore, to reduce this phenomenon, grade XII students or prospective vocational high school alumni are given additional current insights and competency reviews through the Workshop on optimizing automotive competencies and developing Biogasoline fuel. The community service program aims to optimize automotive competencies in EFI-based fuel systems and provide insight into automotive developments regarding alternative Biogasoline fuels. The community service program students are 25 grade XII students of SMK majoring in Motorcycle Business Engineering where the department has wide job opportunities due to the development of motorized vehicles of the Motorcycle type. The methods applied are Workshops and case studies prepared through studies of EFI-based fuel systems and biogasoline as alternative fuels. The community service program was carried out on December 12 and 13, 2023 smoothly and successfully. Students' automotive competence in EFI-based fuel systems and insight into automotive technology developments in alternative gasoline fuels have been optimally achieved from 15.43% to 89.14%. The provision of workshop materials accompanied by demonstrations of automotive components accelerates students' understanding.

Improvisasi Biogasolin pada Workshop Optimalisasi Kompetensi Otomotif Kelas XII SMK Bhakti Praja Adiwerna Tegal Syarifudin Syarifudin; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Firman Lukman Sanjaya; Eflita Yohana; Syaiful Syaiful; Muhammad Muhammad; Suhartana Suhartana
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.7.2.2025.180-189

The largest contributors to unemployment are vocational high school graduates and Generation Z aged 15 to 24 years. This is contrary to the motto of vocational high schools as vocational schools prepare human resources equipped with Hard skills and Soft Skills as well as technological insight as needed by the business world and industry. Therefore, to reduce this phenomenon, grade XII students or prospective vocational high school alumni are given additional current insights and competency reviews through the Workshop on optimizing automotive competencies and developing Biogasoline fuel. The community service program aims to optimize automotive competencies in EFI-based fuel systems and provide insight into automotive developments regarding alternative Biogasoline fuels. The community service program students are 25 grade XII students of SMK majoring in Motorcycle Business Engineering where the department has wide job opportunities due to the development of motorized vehicles of the Motorcycle type. The methods applied are Workshops and case studies prepared through studies of EFI-based fuel systems and biogasoline as alternative fuels. The community service program was carried out on December 12 and 13, 2023 smoothly and successfully. Students' automotive competence in EFI-based fuel systems and insight into automotive technology developments in alternative gasoline fuels have been optimally achieved from 15.43% to 89.14%. The provision of workshop materials accompanied by demonstrations of automotive components accelerates students' understanding.

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