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Gagalnya Eksplorasi Panas Bumi Di Baturaden Dalam Perspektif Kriminologi Hijau Arif Awaludin; Teguh Anindito; Doni Adi Suprio
Wijayakusuma Law Review Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/wlr.v5i2.251

Abstract

Abstract Geothermal is a renewable energy source that will contribute to the energy mix in Indonesia. Geothermal exploration is often carried out in forest areas in Indonesia. Many problems arise. The failure of geothermal exploration in Baturaden which has been carried out since 2017 has left two unproductive wells. Land clearing, deforestation and groundwater pollution are part of the damage caused. A Green Criminology approach is needed to uncover various potential crimes that arise and how to overcome them. Qualitative analysis is used to help reveal in detail the potential crimes that occur. A comprehensive policy is needed to overcome environmental crimes related to geothermal exploration in Indonesia. The existence of Law concerning Environmental Protection and Management Number 32 of 2009, Law Number 21 of 2014 concerning Geothermal Energy and Law Number 18 of 2013 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction need to be harmonized so that environmental law enforcement policies become more effective and efficient. Keywords: Geothermal Exploration, Baturaden, Green Criminology Abstrak Panas bumi adalah salah satu sumber energi terbarukan akan memberikan kontribusi bagi bauran energi di Indonesia. Eksplorasi panas bumi banyak dilakukan di wilayah hutan di Indonesia. Banyak permasalahan yang ditumbulkan. Kegagalam eksplorasi panas bumi di Baturaden yang dilakukan sejak tahun 2017 meninggalkan dua sumur yang tidak produktif. Pembukaan lahan, penebangan kayu hingga terkontaminasinya air tanah adalah bagian dari pengrusakan yang ditimbulkan. Pendekatan Green Criminology diperlukan untuk mengungkap berbagai potensi kejahatan yang muncul serta penanggulangannya. Analisis kualitatif digunakan untuk membanti pengungkapan secara rinci potensi kejahatan yang terjadi. Dibutuhkan kebijakan yang komprehensif untuk menanggulangi kejahatan lingkungan sehubungan dengan adanya eksplorasi panas bumi dI Indonesia. Adanya Undang-undang tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 32 Tahun 2009, Undang-undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2014 tentang Panas Bumi dan Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2013 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Pengrusakan Hutan perlu diserasikan agar kebijakan penegakan hukum lingkungan menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Kata Kunci: Eksplorasi Panas Bumi, Baturaden, Kriminologi Hijau
Sertifikasi Halal Produk Makanan Olahan Ketela oleh UMKM Desa Krebengan Berbasis Kewajiban Peraturan Hukum Positif Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono; Aris Priyadi; Teguh Anindito
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i3.1112

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the understanding of halal certification among UMKM cassava product actors in Kebrengan Village. This study was conducted using a sociological juridical approach method and was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by interviews and documentation of related sources. Respondents were 26 people. The results of this study show that the understanding of halal certification in Kebrengan Village, Mojotengah District, Wonosobo Regency is still relatively low due to the lack of understanding and socialization activities. The role of the government is needed to improve the understanding of UMKM by organizing socialization activities and assistance to facilitate obtaining halal certification in Kebrengan Village