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Permintaan Ekowisata Bahari (Snorkeling dan Diving) dan Valuasi Sumber Daya Terumbu Karang di Taman Nasional Karimunjawa Amalia Febryane Adhani Mazaya; Fredinan Yulianda; Taryono Taryono
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1104.416 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.1.26

Abstract

Karimunjawa National Park was designated as a Marine National Park area since the enactment of Kepdirjen PHKA No. SK. 28/IV-SET/2012. The marine tourism utilization zone covers 2.45% of the total area of TNKJ. One of the great potential resources that is utilized in tourism utilization zone is coral reefs. Economic valuations of coral reefs are considered necessary as an approach to show the benefits of coral reef ecosystem management policy making and provide useful information for marine tourism development. Marine ecotourism activities in TNKJ are snorkeling and diving. To know the factors influencing marine ecotourism activity of TNKJ, the Travel Cost Method was used to presume the consumer surplus. This information is used as an input or consideration to manage the coral reef resources for marine ecotourism activity of TNKJ. Based on correlation and regression analysis, marine ecotourism demand is influenced by travel cost, age, education, income, gender, long trip, and distance. Marine snorkeling tourism are significantly (α=0,05) influenced by gender and duration of travel with coefficient values of -1,2325 and -0,1942. The demand model of snorkeling tours to travel cost is y = 11.831.242,4107x-7,8684 with consumer surplus of IDR94549/person. Diving marine tourism is significantly (α=0.05) influenced by travel cost, trip length, and distance with coefficient value of -1.23E-06, -0.0947, and 0.0033. The demand model to travel cost is y = 2.363.272,7634x-0,9236 with consumer surplus of IDR29254/person. Based on these results, marine ecotourism of snorkeling and diving of TNKJ has the potential to be developed in economic terms through the determination of entrance fee. Keywords: coral reefs, economic value, Karimunjawa National Park, marine ecotourism
POPULASI MAKSIMUM BERDASARKAN DAYA DUKUNG FISIK SAMPAH DI GILI AIR, LOMBOK UTARA, NTB Jussac Maulana Masjhoer; Amalia Febryane Adhani Mazaya; Aditano Yani Retawimbi
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 15 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2021.v15.i01.p10

Abstract

Solid waste management that has implemented in Gili Air has not been able to cope optimally with the increase in waste volume originating from residents and tourists. As a consideration in optimizing the volume of waste that can be accommodated and managed, the carrying capacity approach can be used. The physical support of waste will be the basis for determining the maximum population on Gili Air. This research aims to measure the maximum population found in Gili Air based on the physical support of waste analysis. The key informants was given questions regarding the solid waste management system to obtain primary data, while secondary data obtained from related bureaus in the local government. The qualitative descriptive methods was used to analyze primary data from the interview, and carrying capacity and waste capacity analysis for secondary data. Waste management activities on the island limited to container and collection activities. The waste pile transported by barge to the landfill on the main island. The tourism business was imposed a levy tax according to the volume of waste generated. The potential of recyclable waste is lower than the potential for generation, so the carrying capacity of waste is relatively low with an index of 0,20. The potential for piled waste that has not managed properly is 1,230.86 kg per day. Following the calculation results of the physical support of waste, the maximum population size that Gili Air can accommodate is 2,795 people per day. The excess number of tourists as many as 585 people per day causes the solid waste management system overwhelmed.Keywords: Physical carrying capacity; Solid waste management; Small islands population; Marine tourism; Tourism impacts.
PENGUKURAN POTENSI NILAI SUMBERDAYA KARAKTERISTIK WISATAWAN WISATA BAHARI DI PULAU CEMARA KECIL TAMAN NASIONAL KARIMUNJAWA Aditano Yani Retawimbi; Jussac Maulana Masjhoer; Amalia Febryane Adhani Mazaya
Kepariwisataan: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 16, No 3 (2022): Kepariwisataan: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47256/kji.v16i3.196

Abstract

The waters of Cemara Kecil Island are one of the areas included in the marine tourism utilization zone in the Karimun Jawa National Park (TNKJ) and are locations that are visited by many tourists. Along with the increase in visitors to Cemara Kecil Island, area managers need to prioritize the quality of tours compared to the quantity of tours so that research on tourist characteristics with a focus on analyzing tourists visiting Cemara Kecil Island is important to do. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of marine tourism tourists on Cemara Kecil Island. The research was conducted on Pulau Cemara Kecil, TNKJ. Primary data consists of interview data of respondents with a total of 51 respondents. The results show that most of the tourists who come are female (53%) with the largest age range being between 21-30 years (57%), the education level is dominated by Strata-1 (51%) with the most income being around Rp. 3,000,000 – Rp. 4,000,000 (37%). Travel time for tourists from the distance of origin to KNP is mostly in the range of 12-24 hours (61%). The distance from tourists to tourist sites is mostly in the range of 200-500 km (39%). Based on these results, several management steps that can be taken are through increasing the promotion of Cemara Kecil Island tourism and meeting the needs of tourists according to the characteristics of marine tourism tourists on Cemara Kecil Island.
PERHITUNGAN NILAI EKONOMI SUMBERDAYA TERUMBU KARANG BERDASARKAN WILLINGNESS TO DONATE (WTD) WISATAWAN BAHARI DI TAMAN NASIONAL KARIMUNJAWA Amalia Febryane Adhani Mazaya; Fredinan Yulianda; Taryono Taryono
PAPALELE (Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): PAPALELE: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/papalele.2023.7.1.11

Abstract

Karimunjawa National Park (TNKJ) as one of the seven marine national parks is priority for marine management. Ecosystems that contribute a lot of indirect value is coral reef ecosystems. Its utilization for marine tourism activities has enormous potential but is also vulnerable to damage. Calculation of economic value is carried out as basic information on tourist willingness in terms of coral reef conservation through a Willingness to Donate (WTD) that it can be used as one of the inputs for sustainable management. The research was conducted in the main waters of the TNKJ marine tourism utilization zone in August-September 2017. Tourist data collection was carried out through structured questionnaire with 45 selected respondents. The results show tourists who use coral reef ecosystems snorkel as many as 4755 people peryear and 853 people dive peryear in an area of ​​886,302.7841 m2. The average WTD for snorkeling tourists is IDR206,250 and IDR87,500 for diving tourists. The total cost of rehabilitation of coral reefs per year is IDR1,055,356,250 per year. The resulting value can be used as a reference for the cost of repairing damaged ecosystems, responsible marine tourism activities and as an alternative priority incentive for coral reef conservation activities in TNKJ.
PENGEMBANGAN WISATA GASTRONOMI MELALUI PELATIHAN KULINER BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA DI KELURAHAN KRAMBILSAWIT, SAPTOSARI, GUNUNG KIDUL Dodik Prakoso Eko Hery Suwandojo; Eko Haryanto; Amalia Febryane Adhani Mazaya; Suwanto Raharjo; Joko Waluyo
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.21039

Abstract

Gastronomy tourism merupakan salah satu contoh dari produk pariwisata baru dan berkelanjutan karena memberikan inovasi yang menjawab kebutuhan wisatawan. Gastronomi tourism selain berkaitan dengan makanan juga merupakan refleksi dari sebuah sejarah, tradisi, budaya, serta faktor lingkungan lokasi wisata. Kelurahan Krambilsawit merupakan desa dengan kategori miskin ekstrim dimana memerlukan pengelolaan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kapasitas sumberdaya manusianya sekaligus memanfaatkan potensi sumberdaya alamnya yang melimpah agar bernilai jual lebih. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan softskill dan hardskill masyarakat Krambilsawit dan penerapan teknologi tepat guna (TTG) untuk mendukung pengembangan gastronomy tourism. Pelatihan dilaksanakan di Pantai Ngedan, Kelurahan Krambilsawit, Saptosari, Gunung Kidul pada hari Minggu, 5 November 2023. Peserta pelatihan kuliner sebanyak 15 orang dari rukun tani dan nelayan Mina Bahari Manunggal Kelurahan Krambilsawit. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat adalah olahan kuliner lokal berupa bakso ikan baby tuna dan nori rumput laut panggang yang diolah langsung oleh peserta pelatihan. Peserta antusias sampai kegiatan berakhir hingga pada saat penerapan TTG yang diberikan yaitu alat penggiling bakso dan alat pembuat briket arang. Serangkaian kegiatan ini kemudian agar dapat menjadi langkah awal masyarakat Krambilsawit dalam mengembangkan potensi gastronomy tourism berbasis teknologi tepat guna sehingga menghasilkan manfaat ekonomi untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat secara berkelanjutan.