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The Urgency of Regulating the Rescission of Child Adoption: A Comparative Study on Upholding the Best Interests of the Child Farradhisya Ririz Nabila; Akhmad Budi Cahyono
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v19no3.4329

Abstract

The absence of specific regulations governing the cancellation of child adoption in Indonesia has created a legal vacuum that undermines the principle of the best interests of the child. This study aims to develop an ideal legal framework for adoption cancellation to prevent practices contrary to child protection principles. Using a doctrinal approach and a comparative analysis with the Philippine legal system, the research emphasizes the urgency of establishing clear regulations that prioritize the child’s welfare in every judicial decision. The proposed reform integrates Law No. 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (UUPKDRT) and Government Regulation No. 54 of 2007 on the Implementation of Child Adoption to provide a comprehensive legal basis. Strengthening these instruments would ensure that violence by adoptive parents constitutes valid grounds for cancellation while safeguarding the child’s rights to continuous care, protection, and development before and after annulment.
Legal Certainty of Individuals as Legal Subjects & Land Rights Holders in Indonesia A Comparative Study Between Indonesia & Singapore Putra Hutomo; Akhmad Budi Cahyono
Law Development Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.8.2.971-983

Abstract

Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Determination of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation Becoming Law regulates the position of individual companies, based on the provisions of Article 153 letters A to letter J which are inserted in Articles 153 to Article 154 in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. The concept of the birth of an individual company is to provide support from the Indonesian Government in supporting micro and small business actors to obtain a legal entity with a modern form that ignores the principle of two legal subjects in establishing a limited liability company. The founder of an individual company can only establish 1 (one) individual company within a period of 1 (one) year with the company organs, namely the GMS and the Board of Directors by providing legal standing for the individual company, from the issuance of the registration certificate for the establishment of the individual company. In Singapore, a legal entity that has the same characteristics as an individual company is known as a private company limited. As a legal subject, individual companies can be given land rights as regulated in Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles and their implementing regulations, namely Business Use Rights, Building Use Rights and Use Rights with a period of time and given a certificate as strong proof of ownership of land in Indonesia.