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Risk Factors Associated with Perinatal Mortality in West Java, Indonesia (Study in Karawang, Garut , Indramayu and Tasikmalaya City) Luh Nik Armini; Iin Prima Fitriah; Wahidah Sukriani; Sutriningsih; Farid Husin; Herman Susanto; Dany Hilmanto
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15835

Perinatal mortality is the death of a baby born at 28 weeks of gestation until less than 7 days afterbirth. Perinatal mortality is used to attribute causes of infant death to obstetric events such as stillbirth andinfant mortality in the first week of life. The purpose of this study was to describe the causes, periods, andrisk factors that influence perinatal mortality . The design of this study is the Sequential Explanatory MixedMethods , Research Quantitative designed with analytical methods conducted cross-sectiona l. Sampling wasdone by total sampling. 396 research sample data. The subjects in this study were parents, health workerswho were involved and understood about the causes of perinatal death and the person in charge of recordingand reporting perinatal deaths in health care facilities . 60.6% of the fatalities that occurred were preventabledeaths. Perinatal deaths that often occur are still births and early neonatal. At 2-21% perinatal kamtian, it iscarried out by non-health workers. The risk factors that affect perinatal mortality are pregnancy distance (p= 0.04 ) and comorbidities (p = 0.019).

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I PRIMIGRAVIDA DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA Meti Patimah; Farid Husin; Jusuf S. Effendi
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

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Pelayanan kesehatan pada ibu hamil tidak hanya tertuju pada pemeliharaan kesehatan fisik saja tetapi juga kesehatan psikologis ibu. Salah satu faktor kesehatan psikologis yang sering terjadi adalah kecemasan dan kurangnya dukungan social. Dukungan sosial digambarkan sebagai bantuan emosional yang diberikan kepada individu oleh orang-orang di sekitarnya seperti suami, teman, atau anggota keluarga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional yang dilakukan pada 30 orang ibu hamil trimester I primigravida dengan usia kehamilan 8-12 minggu yang diperoleh secara acak dari 21 puskesmas di Kota Tasikmalaya. Pengukuran dukungan sosial dan kecemasan menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis hubungan dukungan social dan kecemasan menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan CI 95%. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data dukungan sosial rendah sebesar 30% dan dukungan sosial sedang sebesar 70%. Kecemasan sedang sebesar 43,3% dan kecemasan berat sebesar 56,7%. Ibu hamil dengan dukungan sosial rendah memiliki kecemasan berat sebanyak 30%, sedangkan ibu hamil dengan dukungan sosial sedang memiliki kecemasan sedang sebanyak 43,3% dan kecemasan berat sebanyak 26,7%. Hasil analisis hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester 1 primigravida nilai p=0,003, dengan nilai OR 2,625 (CI 95%=1,522-4,528). Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester 1 primigravida. Perlu ditingkatkan dukungan suami, keluarga, dan bidan serta peningkatan fungsi kelas ibu hamil pada trimester 1 sehingga ibu hamil dapat saling berkomunikasi dan berbagi informasi dengan sesama ibu hamil. Kata Kunci : dukungan sosial, ibu hamil, kecemasan, trimester 1.

PERAN FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI DAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL TERHADAP KESEDIAAN MENJALANI TES HIV PADA PEREMPUAN USIA REPRODUKSI Flora Honey Darmawan; Hadayana Sukandar; Farid Husin
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 3, No 3: Desember 2015
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v3i3.1

INTISARI Latar Belakang: HIV/AIDS pada perempuan menunjukkan peningkatan yang cukup signifikan, di mana 90% tertu-lar oleh pasangan seksualnya. Status terinfeksi HIV hanya dapat diketahui dengan menjalani tes HIV, salah sa-tunya melalui layanan mobile VCT. Pada kenyataannya masih banyak perempuan usia reproduksi tidak bersedia menjalani tes HIV. Tujuan: penelitian ini menganalisis peran faktor demografi dan karakteristik sosial terhadap kesediaan menjalani tes HIV pada perempuan usia reproduksi di Kota Bandung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kasus kontrol dengan pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sam-pling. Penelitian dilakukan di tujuh kelurahan Kota Bandung. Sampel berjumlah 90 perempuan usia reproduksi yang mengikuti kegiatan mobile VCT, terdiri atas 45 responden yang tidak bersedia menjalani tes HIV dan 45 responden yang bersedia menjalani tes HIV. Data yang terkumpul melalui kuesioner dianalisis dengan chi kuadrat dan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil: Faktor demografi yaitu usia 0,05). Karakteristik sosial yaitu pengetahuan kurang, persepsi dirinya tidak berisiko, stigma tinggi, dan kurang yakin terhadap layanan VCT berperan terhadap kesediaan menjalani tes HIV (p

Pengaruh Pemberian Minuman Mix Juice terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Kebugaran Ibu Bersalin Riana Pascawati; Nurhalim Shahib; Farid Husin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Mix Juice is a mixture of fruits, nuts, and honey so it contains a lot of glucose and fructose. Glucose in the body functions as the main energy source to maintain fitness. This mix of juice drink can be consumed by the mother and quickly produces energy so that it can be an alternative to meet the nutritional needs of the mother during labor. This research was to analyze the effect of mixed juice drink on blood glucose levels and maternity fitness. This study was a Quasi-Experiment design with Randomized Control Trial. This randomized controlled trial study has used a sample of 60 parturient at Bandung City Community Health Centers which divided into two groups: intervention and control. Blood glucose level measured with a glucometer. Fitness was calculated from the pulse recovery using a pulse oximeter. Analysis using a T-Independent test. The results of the study showed significant differences in maternal blood glucose levels after drinking of mix juice, in the intervention group (34.7) and control group (16.4) with a value (p<0.05). There was fitness enhancement in the intervention group (0.32) contrast with a control group who had decreased (-2.21) with a value (p 0.05). The consumption of mix juice for parturient improve parturient’s glucose level and fitness.

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KURSI PERSALINAN BC-MK15 TERHADAP KETIDAKNYAMANAN BIDAN DALAM PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN Hani Sutianingsih; Johanes C Mose; Farid Husin
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v7i1.200

Midwife has risks in their work, such as at first stage delivery care, they have risk of unnatural work posture, while in the second and third stage midwife experiences a body irregularity which can be seen in the spinal segment and postural instability. Unusual work postures continuously can cause musculoskeletal disorders (MSD). The etiology of musculoskeletal disorders is very complicated and controversial, so the lack of information can lead to more difficult risk management, but by detecting discomfort is very useful as an indicator of the risk of musculoskeletal disorders, thus minimizing the discomfort may contribute to reducing risk of musculoskeletal disorders, since both are known associated with exposure to the musculoskeletal system by biomechanical loads. The importance of the ergonomics aspect for the midwife to reduce the discomfort of the body in doing it’s work, is strongly supported by the appropriate facilities such as the BC-MK15 birth chair. This research is quasi experimental with simple random sampling, subject is divided into two groups, intervention and control (22 midwives each group) who work at Puskesmas Garuda, Puter and Ibrahim Adji Bandung. Discomfort scoring using Body Part Discomfort Scale (BPDS). Statistical test using Kolmogorov -Smirnov analysis to see the difference of discomfort between treatment and control group for each stage of delivery care, and Chi-Square test to see the effect between the two study groups also Mann-Whitney test to see the discomfort diffrences between each group for the whole stage of delivery care (stage I-III). The significance level been decided for p <0.05 . The results showed that there was an effect of the use of the BC-MK15 birth chair to the midwife discomfort level for each body part in every stage during delivery care, and there was a lower median rate of discomfort in the intervention group compare to the control group The conclusion was the use of BC-MK15 birth chairs can decrease midwife discomfort for every stage during delivery care in the intervention group compare to the control group.

PERAN FAKTOR DEMOGRAFI DAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL TERHADAP KESEDIAAN MENJALANI TES HIV PADA PEREMPUAN USIA REPRODUKSI Flora Honey Darmawan; Hadayana Sukandar; Farid Husin
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 3, No 3: Desember 2015
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan AKBIDYO

INTISARI Latar Belakang: HIV/AIDS pada perempuan menunjukkan peningkatan yang cukup signifikan, di mana 90% tertu-lar oleh pasangan seksualnya. Status terinfeksi HIV hanya dapat diketahui dengan menjalani tes HIV, salah sa-tunya melalui layanan mobile VCT. Pada kenyataannya masih banyak perempuan usia reproduksi tidak bersedia menjalani tes HIV. Tujuan: penelitian ini menganalisis peran faktor demografi dan karakteristik sosial terhadap kesediaan menjalani tes HIV pada perempuan usia reproduksi di Kota Bandung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kasus kontrol dengan pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sam-pling. Penelitian dilakukan di tujuh kelurahan Kota Bandung. Sampel berjumlah 90 perempuan usia reproduksi yang mengikuti kegiatan mobile VCT, terdiri atas 45 responden yang tidak bersedia menjalani tes HIV dan 45 responden yang bersedia menjalani tes HIV. Data yang terkumpul melalui kuesioner dianalisis dengan chi kuadrat dan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil: Faktor demografi yaitu usia 0,05). Karakteristik sosial yaitu pengetahuan kurang, persepsi dirinya tidak berisiko, stigma tinggi, dan kurang yakin terhadap layanan VCT berperan terhadap kesediaan menjalani tes HIV (p

Hubungan Status Pemberian ASI dan Makanan Pendamping ASI terhadap Stunting Anak Usia 1-2 Tahun di Kecamatan Cisolok Kabupaten Sukabumi Tahun 2015 Heni Haryani; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi; Kusnandi Rusmil; Meita Dhamayanti; Farid Husin; Firman F Wiranatakusumah
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 3 No 02 (2016): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Stunting is a condition in which a child’s height or length is less than two deviation standard based on the 2006 World Health Organization’s growth chart. In Indonesia, most of stunting is caused by chronic malnutrition. Children of age 1-2 years old are vulnerable to malnutrition because at this age most of them start to be weaned and introduced to complementary food. The study aims to find the correlation between breasfeeding and complementary food with stunting among 1-2 year old children at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency, 2015. The Study was observasional-analytical, a case-control study, carried out from January 1 – February 28, 2016. Subjects were selected with consecutive sampling, including 1-2 year old children with stunting along with their mothers residing at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency. Data on the lengths of children were taken by the researcher in the local Integrated Service Post (Indonesia, Posyandu), and there was also a questionnaire of breastfeeding history and an SQ-FFQ filled out by nutritionists directly at the subjects’s houses. The data were analyzed with chi square, fisher’s exact, and linear regression tests with the level of significanceor (p<0.05). The results show that out of 108 subjects, there were 36 cases and 72 controls. The exclusive brestfeeding, breastfeeding after six months old, age at first introduction to compelentary food, and energy intake did not correlate with stunting (p>0.05). The protein intake correlated with stunting (p=0.009) with weak correlation coefficients (r=0.284). In conclusions, there was not correlation between breastfeeding (exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding after six months old), the age at first introduction to compelentary food, and energy intake with stunting among 1-2 year old children at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency, 2015. There was correlation between protein intake with stunting among 1-2 year old children at Cisolok District, Sukabumi Regency, 2015.

Peran Faktor Demografi Dan Karakteristik Sosial Terhadap Kesediaan Menjalani Tes HIV Pada Perempuan Usia Reproduksi Flora Honey Darmawan; Hadayana Sukandar; Farid Husin
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/eeat4e03

Background: The incidence of HIV and AIDS among women shows a significant increase, 90 % of which is infected by her sexual partner. HIV-infected status can only be detected by undergoing HIV tests; one of them is through mobile VCT services. In fact, there are women of reproductive age who are not willing to undergo HIV testing. Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of demographic factor and social characteristics towards the willingness to undergo HIV testing among women of reproductive age in the city of Bandung. Method: Research methods are case control with sampling by consecutive sampling. Research is done in 7 subdistricts in the city of Bandung during May to July 2013. The sample reaches 90 women of reproductive age following mobile VCT, 45 respondents are not willing to undergo HIV testing (case group) and 45 of whom are willing to undergo HIV testing (control group). Data collected through questionnaires are then analyzed with chi square and multiple logistic regressions. Result: The results show that demographic factors i.e. age <20 or ≥35 years, lack of education, unemployment, and unmarried status, are not responsible in the willingness to undergo HIV testing (p>0,05). Social characteristics include lack of knowledge, the perception that she is not at risk, high stigma, and lack of certainty in VCT services. These influence the willingness to undergo HIV test (p<0,05). Based on multivariable analysis, the perception that she is not at risk is the most dominant factor in the willingness to undergo HIV testing with OR = 5,916 (CI95%: 1,563 to 22,393). PAR analysis shows that 80% proportion of women who are not willing to undergo HIV testing can be prevented by eliminating the perception that she is not at risk of contracting HIV or increasing the perception that she is at risk. Conclusion: Research conclusion state that demographic factor has no role in the willingness to undergo HIV testing, in the contrary, social characteristics contribute the willingness to undergo HIV testing among women of reproductive age. The perception that she is not at risk is the most substantial factor in the willingness to undergo HIV testing among women of reproductive age in Bandung. Keywords: demographic factors, social characteristics, the willingness of HIV testing, mobile VCT

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