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Hubungan Perkembangan Anak Usia Prasekolah Antara Ibu Bekerja Dan Tidak Bekerja Di PAUD Hj. Siti Anisah Semarang Boediarsih Boediarsih; Hendri Dwi Kurniawan; Indah Wulaningsih
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v7i2.382

Abstract

Perkembangan anak pada usia prasekolah  sebagai golden age merupakan perkembangan yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan periode berikutnya hingga anak menjadi dewasa yang dipengaruhi faktor internal (faktor ras, keluarga, umur, jenis kelamin, genetic dan kelainan kromosom) dan faktor ekternal (keluarga, gizi, budaya dan teman bermain). Gangguan tumbuh kembang akan menghambat terciptanya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas sebagai penentu masa depan pembangunan bangsa dan negara. Konsekuensi ibu bekerja merupakan perubahan hidup dalam keluarga juga mengakibatkan pengasuhan dan perawatan anak beralih pada pengasuh baik itu keluarga sendiri atau babysitter..Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perkembangan anak usia prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu semua ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 3-5 tahun di PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Semarang sejumlah 36 anak. Metode sampling purposive sampling dengan sampel sejumlah 33 anak. Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan uji statistik uji statistik Chi square menunjukkan nilai p value 0,019. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan perkembangan anak prasekolah antara ibu bekerja dan tidak bekerja  di Paud HJ. Siti Anisah Semarang. Kata kunci :  perkembangan anak; ibu bekerja; ibu tidak bekerjaPRE-SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN’S DEVELOPMENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKING MOTHER AND NON-WORKING MOTHER AT HJ. SITI ANISAH PRE-SCHOOL OF SEMARANG ABSTRACT The development of children at preschool age as the golden age is a development that greatly influences the development of the next period until the child becomes an adult which is influenced by internal factors (factors of race, family, age, gender, genetic and chromosomal disorders) and external factors (family, nutrition, culture). and playmates). Disorders of growth and development will hinder the creation of quality human resources as determinants of the future development of the nation and state. The consequence of working mothers is a change in life in the family as well as resulting in child care and care switching to caregivers, either their own families or babysitters. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the development of preschool aged children between working and non-working mothers. Quantitative research method was used with cross sectional design. The population was all mothers who have children aged 3-5 years in PAUD HJ Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang with a total of 36 children. The sampling method was purposive sampling with a sample of 33 children. The results of the research after statistical tests were carried out by the Chi square test showed a p value of 0.019. There is a relationship between the development of preschool children between working and non-working mothers at HJ. Siti Anisah Pre-school of Semarang. Key words: child development; working mother; non-working mother
Manfaat Aromaterapi Jasmine Sambac dalam Meningkatkan Libido pada Akseptor KB Suntik DMPA Isy Royhanaty; Boediarsih Boediarsih; Mualifah Mualifah
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v7i2.398

Abstract

Latar Belakang. DMPA adalah kontrasepsi suntik hormonal yang banyak dipakai masyarakat, dengan salah satu efek samping adalah penurunan libido. Salah satu cara mengatasinya adalah dengan menggunakan aromaterapi jasmine sambac. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengujicobakan aromaterapi jasmine sambac untuk meningkatkan libido pada akseptor suntik DMPA di PMB Aini Kabupaten Kudus. Metode. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan  desain one group pre-test and post-test without control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 16 akseptor suntik DMPA yang diambil dengan Teknik purposive. Responden menggunakan aromaterapi jasmine sambac dalam bentuk lilin pada malam hari menjelang tidur, dengan durasi 2,5 jam selama 14 hari. Tingkat libido diukur menggunakan kuesioner FSFI. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil. Rata-rata responden mengalami peningkatan total tingkat libido sebesar 15,8 point. Rata-rata peningkatan perdomain aspeknya adalah keinginan 2,3 point, gairah 2,5 point, lubrikasi 2,6 point, orgasme 2,8 point, kepuasan 2,5 point, dan nyeri 3,2 point. Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat libido total dan semua domain aspeknya (p value ≤ 0,05).  Kesimpulan. Aromaterapi jasmine sambac berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan total libido, termasuk 6 domain aspeknya, dimana rata-rata peningkatan yang paling banyak adalah pada domain nyeri, dan yang paling sedikit rata-rata peningkatnnya adalah pada domain gairah. Kata Kunci : aromaterapi, jasmine, libido ABSTRACT Background. DMPA is a hormonal injection contraceptive that is widely used by the community, with one of the side effects is a decrease in libido. One way to overcome this problem is to use jasmine sambac aromatherapy. Destination. Objective. To try out the aromatherapy jasmine sambac to increase libido in DMPA injection acceptors in PMB Aini, Kudus Regency. Method. This type of research is a quasi experiment with one group pre-test and post-test designs without control. The sample in this study were 16 DMPA injection acceptors taken by purposive technique. Respondents used jasmine sambac aromatherapy in the form of candles at night before bed, with a duration of 2.5 hours for 14 days. Libido level was measured using the FSFI questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Result. The average of respondents experienced an increase in the total level of libido by 15.8 points. The average increase in aspects per domain is 2.3 points of desire, 2.5 points of arousal, 2.6 points of lubrication, 2.8 points of orgasm, 2.5 points of satisfaction, and 3.2 points of pain. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that there were significant differences in the level of total libido and all domain aspects (p value ≤ 0.05). Conclusion. Jasmine sambac aromatherapy has a significant effect in increasing total libido, including its 6 domain aspects, where the average increase is the most in the pain domain, and the least average increase is in the arousal domain. Keywords: aromatherapy, jasmine, libido
Muscle Relaxation Therapy for Dysmenorrhea Dwi Kustriyanti; Boediarsih Boediarsih
Health Notions Vol 1, No 4 (2017): October-December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.961 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i4.64

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstruation which appears in the luteal phase that could affect productivity and quality of life, while dysmenorrhea in adolescents can reduce the concentration of learning. Muscle relaxation therapy is a non-pharmacological treatment that is effective, efficient and simple therapy as an treatment of dysmenorrhea. This study was to determine whether the muscle relaxation therapy reduces for dysmenorrhea in adolescents. This study was true experimental with randomized pretest posttest design. Dysmenorrhea screening using ACOG diagnostic criteria, in 207 female students to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and it’s symptoms was recorded in the diary records symptom. Students with dysmenorrhea were divided into a control group (n=30) and an experimental group (n=30). Students in control group received deep breathing relaxation therapy and those in experimental group received muscle relaxation therapy. The intensity of pain, blood pressure, respiration and pulse were measured 15 minutes before being given treatment and would be measured again at 15 minutes after giving the treatment during menstrual pain. Instruments used Numerical Rating Scale. Result: Pain intensity before and after intervention in intervention and control group were 5,53 ± 1,167 vs 4,17 ± 1,053, P = 0,000 and 4,47 ± 1,358 vs 3,87 ± 1,96, P = 0,000 . Test paired t-test and Wilcoxon test to see changes in systolic, diastolic and respiratory pressure changes of pulse before and after relaxation. Comparison of the effects of muscle relaxation and deep breathing relaxation with P <0.05 (0.002) with Mann Whitney test. Keywords: Muscle relaxation, Dysmenorrhea
Cold Compress Using Ice Gel Effectively Reduces Pain Intensity in School Age Children (6-12 Years) During Infusion Procedures Boediarsih Boediarsih; Adi Irawan; Dwi Kustriyanti
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JUNE 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v5i1.6909

Abstract

Background: the infusion procedure is an invasive procedure that is often performed when treating children in the hospital, this action is done by inserting a needle into the child's vein which can cause pain. Cold compress using ice gel is one way to stimulate the skin so that it is therapeutic before infusion procedure.Purpose: to find out whether there is an effect of cold compresses using ice gel on the pain intensity during infusion procedure of school age children.Methods: this type of research is a quasi experiment two group posttest only design method. The population in this study were 32 children aged 6-12 years and the reaseach was taken at RSUD KRMT Wongsonegoro Semarang. The instruments were used ice gel compress, and were measured using pain intensity (OUCHER). The hypothesis test used the Wilcoxon test and Man-Whitney test.Results: data from 32 respondents obtained the results of the pain scale using the cold compress application. Ice gel against pain intensity of school-age children during infusion with p-value - 0,000 0.05. Thus, if p- 0.000 0.05 then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, which means that there is a significant difference in the pain scale between giving compresses (ice gel) to school-age children who are subjected to infusion.Conclusion: the application of cold compresses using ice gel can reduce the pain intensity of school-age children during the infusion procedure. That is recomended as the intervension during infusion procedure.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Orangtua tentang Pencegahan Resiko Kekambuhan Sesak Napas Asma Anak Boediarsih Boediarsih; Istiana Nur Aini; Sawitry Sawitry
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v4i2.6358

Abstract

Background: Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease with an increasing prevalence in children and adults since the last two decades. So that it becomes the cause of morbidity and mortality. Purpose:  To analyze the effect of health education on knowledge and behavior of parents about preventing the risk of recurrence of asthma in children in Balkesmas, Ambarawa Region.Methods: The research used was quantitative descriptive with purposive sampling technique. The population of this study was 64 samples with health education intervention and analyzed to determine the effect of the research results.Results: Based on an analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test obtained p value is worth 0.000 (0.05), it can be concluded that there are changes in knowledge and behavior before and after in doing health education measures. There is an effect of health education with the knowledge of the parents of children with asthma with a p value of 0.000. There is an effect of health education on the behavior of the parents of children with asthma with a p value of 0.000.Conclusion: It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a method of preventing recurrence of child asthma shortness of breath, by providing health education to parentsthus reducing dependence on drugs.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PONCOL KOTA SEMARANG Boediarsih Boediarsih; Wahyu Wiedy Aditantri; Dwi Kustriyanti
Jurnal Surya Muda Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Surya Muda
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Muhammadiyah Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.298 KB) | DOI: 10.38102/jsm.v1i2.44

Abstract

Toddler nutritional status (under five years) is a picture of health regarding food consumption and use by the body at the age of under five years. Nutritional status is influenced by several factors, namely direct, indirect and fundamental. To determine the relationship between parenting, education level, mother's knowledge and family income with the nutritional status of toddlers. This type of research is correlational quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population of children under five in the Poncol Health Center is 1312 children under five. The sampling technique in this study used proportional stratified random sampling with a sample of 89 respondents in Poncol Health Center, Semarang City. Analysis using Kolmogorov Smirnov. Factors related to nutritional status are parenting (p value = 0.411), education level (p value = 0.018), mother's knowledge (p value = 0.062), family income (p value = 0.000). There is no relationship between parenting, mother's knowledge and nutritional status. There is a relationship between education level, family income and nutritional status. Therefore it is necessary to optimize the nutritional status monitoring program for toddlers and increase community nutrition knowledge
Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Ibu Hamil, Nifas, dan Bayi di Mranggen Demak Indah Wulaningsih; Novita Sari; Dwi Kustriyanti; Witri Hastuti; Hermeksi Hermeksi; Boediarsih Boediarsih
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v4i2.1069

Abstract

Pandemi Global Covid 19 telah mempengaruhi berbagai sektor kehidupan manusia, mulai dari bidang kesehatan, sosial, agama, ekonomi, bahkan juga bidang pendidikan. Masa pandemi memberikan kecemasan pada ibu hamil, menyusui ataupun pasangan usia subur untuk memeriksakan kondisi kesehatannya ke rumah sakit. Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan informasi tentang perilaku hidup sehat juga dapat menjadi pencetus peningkatan angka kejadian. Tujuan khususnya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku tentang upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dalam pencegahan terpaparnya covid-19 khususnya pada ibu hanil, nifas dan bayi. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pencegahan terpaparnya covid-19 untuk merubah pola perilaku hidup sehat sebagai upaya promotive untuk menurunkan angka kematian terhadap terpaparnya covid-19. Dilaksanakan secara luring pada tanggal 24 Februari 2022 yang diikuti oleh 66 orang. Kuesioner pengetahuan diberikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kuesioner awal menunjukkan hanya 40 kader yang mendapatkan nilai diatas 60, setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, meningkat menjadi sekitar 80 kader mendapatkan nilai diatas 60.
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Diiringi Murrotal Terhadap Berat Badan Bayi Usia 2-4 Bulan di Puskesmas Jatinegara Rizqhita; Boediarsih; Siti Fauziyati
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : PublisihingId

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.926 KB) | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v1i2.27

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Data wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jatinegara bahwa orangtua bayi usia 2-4 bulan belum ada yang melakukan teknik pemijatan bayi untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan perawatan suportif bagi bayi. Pijat bayi dengan terapi musik sebagai salah satu upaya nonfarmokologi dalam mengatasi masalah berat badan dan budaya pijat sudah ada di wilayah Puskesmas Jatinegara namun masih dilakukan oleh dukun bayi. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pijat bayi diiringi murottal terhadap berat badan bayi usia 2-4 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jatinegara. Metode: Jenis penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah sampel 18 bayi. Analisa data univariat menggunakan uji tendensi sentral, minimum, maksimum, mean, median, dan standar deviasi (sd). Selanjutnya dilakukan uji normalitas data dengan Saphiro Wilk Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik paired t-test. Hasil: Rerata kenaikan berat badan bayi setelah diberikan pijat bayi diiringi murrotal adalah 5900 gram dengan standar deviasi 576.557. Uji normalitas menggunakan uji Shapiro-Wilk untuk mengetahui distribusi normal atau tidak, data yang berdistribusi normal jika nilai p value ≥ 0,05. Kenaikan berat badan bayi paling rendah adalah 4700 gram dan paling tinggi adalah 6700 gram.hasil uji statistik paired test peningkatan berat badan bayi diiringi murrotal didapatkan p=0,000. Karena p=0,000 < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, hal ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh pijat bayi diiringi murrotal terhadap berat badan bayii. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pijat bayi diiringi murottal terhadap kenaikan berat badan bayi usia 2-4 bulan di Puskesmas Jatinegara.
Terapi Relaksasi Otot Untuk Dysmenorrhea Dwi Kustriyanti; B Boediarsih
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 7th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.232 KB)

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstruation which appears in the luteal phase that could affect productivity and quality of life, while dysmenorrhea in adolescents can reduce the concentration of learning. Muscle relaxation therapy is a non-pharmacological treatment that is effective, efficient and simple therapy as an treatment of dysmenorrhea. This study was to determine whether the muscle relaxation therapy reduces for dysmenorrhea in adolescents. This study was conducted in May until September 2017 at Karya Husada Science Health College . This design was true experimental with randomized pretest posttest design. Dysmenorrhea screening using ACOG diagnostic criteria, in 207 female students to determine the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and it’s symptoms was recorded in the diary records symptom. Students with dysmenorrhea were divided into a control group (n=30) and an experimental group (n=30). Students in control group received deep breathing relaxation therapy and those in experimental group received muscle relaxation therapy. The intensity of pain, blood pressure, respiration and pulse were measured 15 minutes before being given treatment and would be measured again at 15 minutes after giving the treatment during menstrual pain. Instruments used Numerical Rating Scale. Result: Pain intensity before and after intervention in intervention and control group were 5,53 ± 1,167 vs 4,17 ± 1,053, P = 0,000 and 4,47 ± 1,358 vs 3,87 ± 1,96, P = 0,000 . Test paired t-test and Wilcoxon test to see changes in systolic, diastolic and respiratory pressure changes of pulse before and after relaxation. Comparison of the effects of muscle relaxation and deep breathing relaxation with P <0.05 (0.002) with Mann Whitney test. Muscle relaxation therapy was effective in reducing the intensity of menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea in adolescents.
Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 pada Ibu Hamil, Nifas, dan Bayi di Mranggen Demak Indah Wulaningsih; Novita Sari; Dwi Kustriyanti; Witri Hastuti; Hermeksi Hermeksi; Boediarsih Boediarsih
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v4i2.1069

Abstract

Pandemi Global Covid 19 telah mempengaruhi berbagai sektor kehidupan manusia, mulai dari bidang kesehatan, sosial, agama, ekonomi, bahkan juga bidang pendidikan. Masa pandemi memberikan kecemasan pada ibu hamil, menyusui ataupun pasangan usia subur untuk memeriksakan kondisi kesehatannya ke rumah sakit. Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan informasi tentang perilaku hidup sehat juga dapat menjadi pencetus peningkatan angka kejadian. Tujuan khususnya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku tentang upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dalam pencegahan terpaparnya covid-19 khususnya pada ibu hanil, nifas dan bayi. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pencegahan terpaparnya covid-19 untuk merubah pola perilaku hidup sehat sebagai upaya promotive untuk menurunkan angka kematian terhadap terpaparnya covid-19. Dilaksanakan secara luring pada tanggal 24 Februari 2022 yang diikuti oleh 66 orang. Kuesioner pengetahuan diberikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kuesioner awal menunjukkan hanya 40 kader yang mendapatkan nilai diatas 60, setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan, meningkat menjadi sekitar 80 kader mendapatkan nilai diatas 60.