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DEVELOPMENT SRATEGY OF GOAT IN POLINGGONA DISTRICT Agustang Agustang; Suparman Suparman; Hastuti Hastuti
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (945.903 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v1i2.196

Abstract

This research aims to identify the availability of input, effort and determine the feasibility of developing a business development of strategy of the District Polinggona. The method of this research was purposive sampling and was as many as 45 heads of household. Data collected consist of primary and secondary data. The resultof this research showed the availability of inputs in the research area.  Economically feasible to be developed because of the acceptance and the average obtained by the average total cost every goat breeder consecutively year of Rp. 10,120,888.89 and Rp. 9,733,614.43 with the value of R / C Ratio was 1.04. Obstacles encountered in the research area was the rainy season, still traditional inputs, using of care of livestock, lack of education and competition. Strategy needed to tackle the problem is to increase the production and quality of livestock as well as cooperating with the government Kolaka. The conclusion of this research were availability of the factors of production, encourage increased gains achieved so goats worthy effort in development and is supported by a development strategy that is effective in raising goats
Combination of Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) and Aquadest to Detect Goat Pregnancy Nur Ifa Rohmayanti; Ayu Wulandari; Muhammad Rifai; H. Hastuti
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry (CJAH)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.105 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v3i2.874

Abstract

Pregnancy detection is an essential thing to do after cattle are mated. In general, early pregnancy detection is needed regarding identifying animals that are not pregnant immediately after natural mate or artificial mate, so that production time is lost because infertility can be suppressed by proper handling such as livestock must be sold or dialing (cut). It is aimed at reducing costs for breeding, programs and helping livestock management economically. Many methods can be used for pregnancy detection depending on the species, age of pregnancy, cost, accuracy, and speed of diagnosis. The purpose of each method used in pregnancy examinations is to determine the pregnancy status with 100% accuracy, especially in the Watubangga and Toari areas, which breeders are still applying traditional methods, which this detection method can reduce costs, time and effort, especially this detection method relatively cheap and easy to do.
Reproductive Performance of The Female Peranakan Ettawa in Tandebura Village I Made Budianto; H. Hastuti; H. Husnaeni
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry (CJAH)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (960.67 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v4i1.928

Abstract

This research aims to know the performance of the reproduction of a female Peranakan Ettawa that is held in Tandebura village. This research was conducted in October to November 2018 in Tandebura subdistrict Watubangga District Kolaka Regency. Population Data of goat's cattle Ettawa (PE) is obtained from direct observation and Resort Livestock Village The Tandebura. Subsequent data is treated descriptively using the CR and NRR formulas followed by correlation analysis.  The observed variables are the Conception Rate (CR0 and the Non-Return Rate (NRR).  The results of the study showed the success of natural wedding in Tandebura sub-district Watubangga Kolaka District is a good value of CR (76.05%) and the NRR (83.09%).  The amount of the collapse of CR-NRR + 1, can be concluded that the success of the natural Wedding Goat breeds Ettawa (PE) females with the number of goat cattle PE as much as 71 tails in the category of right according to the CR and NRR standards and have a solid coloration.
The Quality of Nugget of Broiler Chicken Meat with Addition of Sago Flour (Metroxylon Sp.) Sitti Nurlela; H. Hastuti; S. Suparman
Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry (CJAH)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.611 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/chalaza.v3i2.875

Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of broiler chicken nuggets with the addition of sago flour (Metroxylon Sp.) As a binder. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with a factorial pattern of 3 x 3 and 3 replications where factor A was broiler chicken meat (A1 = 60%, A2 = 70% and A3 = 80%) and factor B was sago flour (B1 = 30%, B2 = 20% and B3 = 10%). The material used was 4.5 kg of fresh meat broiler chicken and 900 g of sago flour. Based on the results of the study showed that the administration of sago flour as a binder in broiler chicken nuggets dough did not significantly affect (P 0.05) the quality of broiler chicken nuggets. The conclusion of the study showed that the administration of sago flour to the quality of broiler chicken nuggets had no real effect
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR TERINTEGRASI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA TERNAK ITIK DALAM MENDUKUNG KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA LAWULO KECAMATAN SAMATURU KABUPATEN KOLAKA H. Hastuti; Ramlah Saleh; Yolanda Fitria Syahri
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 8 NO. 2 MEI 2023
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v8i2.23103

Abstract

Pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir di Desa Lawulo memiliki potensi yang cukup besar untuk mengintegrasikan antara budidaya hasil laut berupa ikan dan rumput laut dengan bidang pertanian dan peternakan. Berbagai permasalahan yang ada, pertama produk hasil laut seperti ikan dan rumput laut yang diperoleh tidak memiliki value added, hal ini  dikarenakan masyarakat pesisir hanya menjual dalam bentuk bahan mentah dengan harga yang lebih  murah, dan lahan pemukiman yang tidak termanfaatkan untuk mendukung pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat melalui budidaya rumput laut dan ternak. Solusinya adalah pertama melakukan pengolahan bersama mitra dari hasil laut menjadi produk yang bernilai tambah (value added). Kedua, memanfaatkan lahan sekitar pemukiman secara maksimal yang tidak produktif secara ekonomi, sehingga terbentuk peta potensi usaha baru dengan mengintegrasikan pengembangan budidaya ternak itik yang bertujuan agar mitra tidak hanya terfokus dengan hasil laut yang kadang sangat terpengaruh cuaca dan iklim. Ketiga, melaksanakan kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan kepada kelompok masyarakat guna mengasah kemampuan berkreasi yang inovatif terhadap potensi sumberdaya lokal, sehingga tercipta kreatifitas baru pada mitra masyarakat yang telah dibekali dengan skill dan terbentuknya karakter wirausaha baru pada mitra sebagai Start up usaha. Keempat, melakukan coaching clinic pada mitra secara berkesinambungan, tidak terbatas hanya selama kegiatn PKM berlangsung, namun pasca kegiatan pun tetap dapat terjalin kerjasama. Metode pelaksaan kegiatan terdiri dari survei, penyuluhan partisipatif, pelatihan, pendampingan dan monitoring. Capain kegiatan keseluruhan mencapai 100% dengan menghasilkan luaran berupa terbentuk kelompok wirausaha baru dan atau desa binaan yang dimonitori dan dibina secara langsung oleh Perguruan Tinggi Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka. Kata kunci: Masyarakat pesisir, pemberdayaan masyarakat, budidaya ternak itik, desa Lawulo. ABSTRACT Empowerment of coastal communities in Lawulo Village has considerable potential to integrate marine aquaculture products in the form of fish and seaweed with agriculture and storage. Various problems exist, firstly marine products such as fish and seaweed obtained do not have added value, this is because coastal communities only sell raw materials at lower prices, and residential land is not utilized to support community economic development through seaweed cultivation and livestock. The solution is first to carry out processing with partners from marine products into value added products. Second, to make maximum use of the land around settlements that is not economically productive, so that a map of new business potential is formed by integrating the development of duck farming which aims to make partners not only focused on marine products which are sometimes very affected by weather and climate. Third, carry out outreach and training activities for community groups to hone innovative creative abilities on local resource potential, so that new creativity is created for community partners who have been equipped with skills and the formation of new entrepreneurial characters for partners as business start-ups. Fourth, conducting coaching clinics with partners on an ongoing basis, not only during PKM activities but after the activity’s collaboration can still be established. The method of implementing the activity consists of supervision, participatory counseling, training, g, and monitoring. The overall achievement of the activities reached 100% by producing the output in the form of forming new entrepreneurial groups and/or assisted villages which were monitored and fostered directly by the College of Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka. Keywords: Coastal communities, community empowerment, duck farming, Lawulo village.
EMPOWERMENT OF COCOA FARMERS (THEOBROMA CACAO L.) DURING PRE AND POST-HARVEST IN EFFORT OF QUALITY IMPROVEMENT OF COCOA COMMODITY IN KOLAKA Yolanda Fitria Syahri; H. Hastuti
Agrotech Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Agrotech Journal (ATJ)
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/atj.v2i2.316

Abstract

Kolaka is known as "Kolaka Cocoa City". Cocoa is the main commodity of Kolaka Regency. Kolaka is one of the cities in Southeast Sulawesi. Southeast Sulawesi is one of the provisions in Sulawesi which is the center of cocoa production after South Sulawesi with total area of 260,458 ha and with production 142,156 tons (Ditjenbun, 2012). Cocoa production centers in southeast sulawesi are located in Latambaga and Samaturu Sub-districts. Partners in the IbM program are cocoa farmers of Induha Urban Village, Latambaga Sub-district and cocoa farmer in Samaturu Sub-district. Various cooperation programs have been conducted to improve the quality of cocoa commodities in Kolaka District. In its development, classical problems remain faced by partner farmers both in terms of production and business management. In terms of production, pre-harvest problems faced by farmers are cocoa pests and diseases, which cause the farmers’ dependence on pesticides and chemical fungicides as well as the age of plants, therefore, it is important to reduce the use of pesticides and chemical fungicides because in the long term it can have adverse impact on environmental sustainability and health. The problem of post-harvest for partner farmers is a low quality of cocoa production. Most cocoa farmers process cocoa fruits to be dried beans in a rough way so that ± 90% of the cocoa beans produced by farmers have a low quality with the main characteristic is not fermented. The problem faced by farmers  in the marketing chain is the oligopsoni market structure, where farmers are at the lowest position so that farmers do not have bargaining position. The objectives of IbM program were to 1) Reduce farmers’ dependence on pesticides and chemical fungicides with the utilization of environmentally friendly pesticides 2) Design the fermentor to improve the quality of cocoa beans 3) Enhance the bargaining position of farmers through the active role of Farmer group (Gapoktan)  in the marketing chain of cocoa