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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Jurnal Konstitusi DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Konstitusi Yuridika JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah J-CEKI Ipso Jure Journal of Adat Recht
Rachmadi Usman
Faculty Of Law Lambung Mangkurat University
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Restorative Justice for Traffic Crimes Resulting in Fatalities : Ethical and Legal Considerations Rachmadi Usman; Darsis Humah
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Journal of Ipso Jure-December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/5anep097

Abstract

The application of restorative justice (RJ) in fatal traffic accident cases in Indonesia still faces legal and normative challenges. This study uses a normative juridical method to analyze existing regulations and compare retributive justice with restorative justice within the Indonesian legal system. The findings show that while RJ offers a solution based on relationship restoration, Indonesia's legal system, dominated by retributive justice, still prioritizes criminal punishment as the primary resolution. Legal gaps and normative ambiguities are the main obstacles to the application of RJ in fatal accident cases. In conclusion, to optimize the application of RJ, legal reforms are needed to integrate RJ into Indonesia's judicial system, without neglecting victims' rights.
Western Legal Hegemony over Customary Law: A Critical Legal Studies (CLS) Perspective Rachmadi Usman
Journal of Adat Recht Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): NOVEMBER-JOAR
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/6d7b8w69

Abstract

This study examines Western legal hegemony over customary law in Indonesia from the perspective of Critical Legal Studies. Using a normative juridical method, the research analyzes how epistemic, institutional, and ideological mechanisms shape legal hierarchies that elevate Western state law while subordinating customary law. The findings reveal that Western legal epistemology dominates the definition of law, limiting legal legitimacy to written and codified norms and marginalizing living customary systems. Institutional frameworks reinforce this hierarchy through the monopoly of state courts, codification requirements, and statutory land governance that undermine indigenous jurisdiction. Ideological hegemony further constructs Western law as modern and neutral while framing customary law as inferior, leading to internalized cultural displacement. The study concludes that customary law can gain equal legal authority only through structural and epistemic reform that acknowledges indigenous legal philosophies as autonomous sources of justice
Co-Authors Achmad Faishal Ade Risna Sari Baren Sipayung Darsis Humah Diana Mayrona* Diana Rahmawati Djoni S Gozali fitriana fitriana Fuad Fuad Linda Rezky Fitriani* Michael Nainggolan Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril Saprudin Saprudin Yulia Qamariyanti