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ELEMENTS OF CULTURE AND LOCAL WISDOM SA'O KEDA TRADITIONAL HOUSE (HOUSE OF CONSULTATIONS) WOLOTOPO VILLAGE, NDONA DISTRICT, ENDE DISTRICT: UNSUR BUDAYA DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL RUMAH ADAT SA’O KEDA (RUMAH MUSYAWARAH) DESA WOLOTOPO KECAMATAN NDONA, KABUPATEN ENDE Anita
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Santhet : Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v7i1.2699

Abstract

The problem in this research is, what is the process of making Sa'o Keda and what meaning is contained in making Sa'o Keda while the purpose of this research is to find out the process of making Sao Keda and the meaning of Sao Keda. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Qualitative research is a particular tradition within the social sciences that is fundamentally dependent on observing humans both in its field and in terms of it. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the process of making Sa'o Keda consisted of several stages including: Deliberation of traditional leaders (the Mosalaki), stages of searching for wood, cutting wood, stages of making Sao Keda. In the manufacturing stage of Sa'o Keda, there are several stages that are carried out, such as installing the Sa'o Keda poles, installing the Sa'o Keda supporting wood (Sarre Tenga), connecting the wood to the Sa'o Keda poles, and the last stage is making the roof from thatch leaves.
TRACE OF MARITIME CULTURE AND TRADE OF THE MAJAPAHIT KINGDOM Anita
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Santhet : Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v7i2.3146

Abstract

The problem in this research is how the hegemony of the Majapahit kingdom was and how trade was during the Majapahit kingdom, with the aim of the research being to find out the hegemony and trade of the Majapahit kingdom. The research method used is the library study research method, which means collecting information that is relevant to the topic or problem that is the object of research. The research results show that the Majapahit kingdom was the largest Hindu-Buddhist kingdom in Indonesia which was founded by Raden Wijaya in 1293-1527 in the 13th to 16th centuries. During the Majapahit kingdom, trade was not carried out freely. To regulate the rhythm of trade, along with taxes, in the royal bureaucracy there was a rakryan kanuruhan or "grand chancellor" who was tasked with managing foreign traders or merchants from other islands in the archipelago. The development of maritime trade in the Java Sea was closely tied to India in the early days, then expanded in the 3rd to 6th centuries with China. Specifically with China, trade is carried out by selling or purchasing unloaded cargo destined for or originating from foreign markets, or selling local products. Trading activities are focused on ports. Most imported goods are channeled into the country through a dense market circulation network.
MAKNA RITUAL PEKA DI DESA MAUTENDA KECAMATAN WEWARIA KABUPATEN ENDE Anita Anita; Hasti Sulaiman
Sajaratun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Pembelajaran Sejarah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020 ( Juni 2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/sajaratun.v5i1.1347

Abstract

Untuk melestarikan dan mempertahankan tradisi turun-temurun masyarakat Desa Mautenda Kecamatan Wewaria, Kabupaten Ende, menyelengarakan ritual adat Peka untuk setiap tahunnya setelah panen yakni selama 2 hari pada bulan Juni. penyelenggaraan ritual ini sebagai ucapan syukur atas berkah Tuhan dan para leluhur bahwasanya pada satu tahun terakhir ini para petani Desa Mautenda telah memperoleh anugerah maupun rejeki yang memadai. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yakni, pertama bagaimana proses pelaksanaan ritual Peka di Desa Mautenda Kecamatan Wewaria Kabupaten Ende, kedua apa makna yang terkandung dalam ritual Peka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian etnografi, Teknik pengumpulan data diantaranya, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis datanya berupa reduksi data atau proses pemilihan, triangulasi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian adalah bahwa proses ritual peka melalui beberapa tahap diantaranya pertama; bou Mosalaki, kedua pongga Nggo, ketiga; mendi are, manu, dan moke, keempat potong ayam dan babi, kelima; pati ka ata Nggua, keenam yang merupakan tahap terakhir adalah acara kesenian yang diisi dengan tarian adat gawi.
RITUAL BARONG WAE TEKU MASYARAKAT DESA POCO RII KECAMATAN BORONG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR Flora Sendo; Anita Anita; Thomas Geba
Sajaratun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Pembelajaran Sejarah Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Sajaratun
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/sajaratun.v7i1.1954

Abstract

Latar belakang alasan peneliti mengangkat topik penelitian mengenai ritual Barong Wae Teku ini dimana ritual Barong Wae Teku ini merupakan salah satu ritus yang unik dan masih eksis di desa Poco Ri’i sampai pada saat ini. Permasalaan yang diangkat dalam tulisan ini adalah (1.)Bagaimana proses pelaksnaan ritual Barong Wae Teku bagi masyarakat Desa Poco Ri’i Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. 2.Apa makna ritual Barong Wae Teku bagi masyarakat Desa Poco Ri’i Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pelaksanaan ritual Barong Wae Teku, serta untuk mengetahui makna ritual Barong Wae Teku pada masyarakat Desa Poco Ri’i Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, teknik wawancara dan teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data, reduksi data, penyajian data/display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa proses pelaksanaan ritual Barong Wae Teku terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap persiapan seperti benta taung weki (undang semua keluarga), tahap pelaksanaan atau tahap inti seperti benta ise wura agu ceki (undangan para leluhur), tudak (sumpah kepada leluhur) torok manuk (acara puncak) dan tahap penutup. Sedangkan makna yang terkandung dalam ritual Barong Wae Teku bagi masyarakat Desa Poco Ri’i Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur yaitu untuk mensyukuri atas jasa dari para leluhur yang menjaga air minum.
Historical Studies Of Japan During The Meiji Restoration Anita Anita; Sisilia Helena Joaline Tadu Lado
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Santhet : Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v8i1.3745

Abstract

This research aims to find out the history of Japan during the Meiji Restoration. The research method used in this research is the historical method, because the object of this research aims to describe and analyze past events. The results of the research are that the Meiji Restoration had an impact on changes in various areas of life in Japanese society. Meiji restoration means recovery, which includes development and renewal. In this case, the restoration of power is both theoretical and practical. The Meiji restoration carried out by Meiji Tenno covered the political sector, the economic sector, the educational sector and the military sector. Long before the Meiji restoration, Japan was considered a weak, backward country and prey to Western imperialist countries. However, after restoration in all areas it turned out to produce truly amazing results. The progress that Japan experienced in various fields after the Meiji Restoration not only made the Japanese people prosperous, but also became a developed nation that was competitive with Western countries.