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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Tataloka Berkala Arkeologi Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Jurnal Permukiman Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim Berkala Arkeologi
Andi Gunawan
Department Of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl Meranti Campus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Kajian Lanskap Permukiman Tradisional Masyarakat Lampung Saibatin di Pekon Kenali, Lampung Barat Yustiani Yudha Putri; Andi Gunawan; Nurhayati H.S. Arifin
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 8 No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Permukiman dan Perumahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2013.8.153-167

Abstract

Pekon Kenali adalah cikal bakal masyarakat Lampung dan termasuk kawasan tradisional/bersejarah di Kabupaten Lampung Barat yang dikhawatirkan punah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji tatanan lanskap permukiman tradisional dan merumuskan rencana pengembangannya. Metode yang digunakan berupa analisis deskripsi dan spasial melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik permukiman tradisionalnya adalah berkumpul, memanjang mengikuti bentuk jalan raya, tanah garapan berada di belakang, dan terletak di dekat sungai. Faktor sosial-budaya yang mempengaruhi karakteristik permukiman adalah sistem hidup pi’il pesenggiri (berlaku terhadap sesama manusia, hewan, tumbuhan, dan alam). Selain itu, saling bergotong-royong dalam segala aspek kehidupan, seperti: pengolahan ladang dan upacara-upacara adat, serta sistem kekerabatan membuat jarak rumah mereka saling berdekatan. Dalam hubungan dengan lingkungan alam terdapat semboyan Bumi Tuah Bepadan, bahwa manusia dengan alam tidak bisa dipisahkan. Penyebab pergeseran pola permukiman adalah serangan penjajah, gempa, pertambahan jumlah penduduk, da n pembangunan jalan beraspal. Hasil analisis penilaian kawasan pekon berupa tindakan rehabilitasi (total nilai 41) dengan mempertahankan karakter dan ciri khasnya, penambahan elemen lanskap harus berkarakter dan ciri khas tradisional.
POLA LANSKAP PERMUKIMAN TRADISIONAL LAMPUNG PEPADUN: STUDI KASUS TIYUH GEDUNG BATIN Rian Adetiya Pratiwi; Andi Gunawan; Aris Munandar
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 39 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.467

Abstract

Abstract Lampungnese are divided into two indigenous groups, namely Lampung Saibatin and Lampung Pepadun. These two groups are still divided based on their inhabited territories. The objectives of this study are to identify the characteristics and elements that form the traditional settlement landscape pattern of Lampungnese Pepadun community, and to analyze their traditional settlement landscape pattern. This research was conducted in Tiyuh (Kampung) Gedung Batin, Blambangan Umpu District, Way Kanan, Lampung. Data were collected from three important main sources, which are customary texts, traditional leaders interviews, and existing settlement artefacts. The collected data was analyzed using historical approach. The results shows that the constituent elements of the traditional Lampung Pepadun settlement consist of traditional buildings (houses, communal buildings (sesat), as well as places of worship), arable land, rivers, residential roads and burial land. Tiyuh Gedung Batin is arranged in a pattern that extends along the river flow with houses facing each other.
EFEKTIFITAS VOID DAN TAMAN INTERIOR PADA KENYAMANAN TERMAL DI DALAM RUANG Luqmanul Hakim; Andi Gunawan; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v8i2.14394

Abstract

ABSTRACTComfort in a place is a dream shared by all people while doing all kinds of activities, consequently all the factors that promote comfort activity will be attempted to be met, such as sufficient space, adequate facilities, adequate lighting, comfortable aeration, safety, beauty, self-esteem and so forth.The concern of this study is how comfort can be achieved by combining natural factors with environmental factors such as plant-made form void (vertical openings) in the design of a simple house. Combination of the two factors is expected to increase comfort in the simple house, that is a change in thermal comfort factors such as the flow of wind speed, air humidity and air temperature in the room. The study was conducted as utilizing experimental method (experimental), is that creating two (2) rooms of the same size but with different treatment, one room (a) with voids and one other room (b) without voids.This study found that, 1). the existence of voids in a room are very significant in improving thermal comfort of the room, 2). the existence of plants as an element of the interior garden are less significant in improving thermal comfort of the room 3). the interaction between the void and garden does not make a significant contribution in improvingthe thermal comfort of the room. Provision of void in a room will increase the speed of air flow.This study provides voids and garden design solutions that can provide the convenience factor, especially the aeration of space by minimizing the use of artificial energy such as electricity and maximize the use of natural resources.  
KONSEP PENCAHAYAAN (LIGHTING) PADA LANSKAP JALAN LINGKAR KEBUN RAYA BOGOR Arsyad Khrisna; Andi Gunawan
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v8i1.16608

Abstract

Kebun Raya Bogor dan Istana Bogor merupakan tempat-tempat penting dan terkenal di kota Bogor. Kedua tempat tersebut dikelilingi oleh jalan utama yang dikenal sebagai jalan lingkar Kebun Raya Bogor. Saat ini kedua tempat tersebut menjadi pusat kota Bogor yang menjadi tempat tujuan wisata domestik maupun mancanegara. Sebagai kota wisata, Bogor perlu memperhatikan penampilannya pada siang hari dan juga malam hari. Penampilan malam hari jalan utama tersebut masih perlu lebih dioptimalkan, khususnya melalui teknik pencahayaan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun desain alternatif pencahayaan lanskap malam hari yang inovatif pada jalur pejalan kaki. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif melalui survey lapang dan wawancara untuk memformulasikan konsep pencahayaan lanskap jalur pejalan kaki. Konsep Bogor Exotic Night merupakan konsep utama pencahayaan jalur pejalan kaki tersebut. Jalur tersebut dikelompokan kedalam 5 (lima) kawasan pencahayaan, yaitu kawasan pencahayaan jalan, pencahayaan perkantoran, pencahayaan jasa dan perdagangan, pencahayaan permukiman, dan pencahayaan pendidikan. Konsep pencahayaan yang dihasilkan antara lain pencahayaan dinding, fountain of fortune, harbour of light, welcome light, enlightment, dan lainnya.
Model Lanskap Permukiman Tradisional Masyarakat Adat Rejang Provinsi Bengkulu Berbasis Budaya Lokal Putra Liantono; Andi Gunawan; Indung Sitti Fatimah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl-faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v16i2.54294

Abstract

Rejang is one of the original tribes of Bengkulu Province. This tribe mostly lives in the Bukit Barisan area. Some of their settlements are undergoing changes due to the rapidly growing flow of information and communication today. Conservation efforts need to be made, especially about their traditional settlement landscape model. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the character of traditional settlement landscapes and their constituent elements and compile a model of traditional settlement landscapes of the indigenous Rejang people. This research uses a descriptive method through a literature study approach, interviews, and field observations. The analysis was carried out descriptively and spatially. The landscape character of the indigenous Rejang tribe settlement is in the form of hilly landforms with land cover in the form of forests, gardens, and terraced rice fields, with the valley floor in the form of small and medium rivers. Traditional settlements stretch over ridges to mountain peaks. The character-forming features of landscapes include both natural and artificial features. Natural features consist of the elements of hills, forests, and rivers. Artificial features consist of terraced rice fields, gardens/fields, and settlements. The settlement itself includes traditional houses (including traditional chiefs' houses), circulation paths, public open spaces, and tombs. The elements that make up the Residential Garden include residential houses, rice barns (tangkiang), kitchens, fence plants, vegetable and flower plants, trees, yards, mortar (places to pound rice). Traditional ceremonial activities are held inside and outside the home, as well as communal activities such as planting and harvesting rice held in rice fields. The landscape model of the traditional settlement of the indigenous people of Rejang Lebong is linear with the center of the settlement along the main road on the ridge. The settlement is surrounded by gardens/fields and rice fields. The forest is on the outside away from settlements.
Co-Authors Aris Munandar Arsyad Khrisna Bambang Sulistyantara Cecep Kusmana Devvy Alvionita Fitriana Eduwin Eko Franjaya Garsinia Lestari Hari Purnomo Hesty, Rein Susinda Indung Sitti Fatimah Intan Dewi Puspita Katsunori Furuya Lailan Syaufina LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Luqmanul Hakim M. Apuk Ismane Miftahul Jannah Munandar, Aris Nabilah, Rizka Nurhayati Nurhayati H.S. Arifin Prima Kurniawaty Prita Indah Pratiwi Putra Liantono Rian Adetiya Pratiwi RIDWAN AFFANDI Roma Librawan Setia Permana Sholihin Nafar Sigit Purwanto Surachman Suwardi Surjono Surjokusumo Vina Pratiwi Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah Waju Qamara Mugnisjah Wasissa Titi Wiwiek Dwi Serlan Yustiani Yudha Putri