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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia El-HARAKAH : Jurnal Budaya Islam Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Tataloka Berkala Arkeologi Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Jurnal Permukiman Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim Berkala Arkeologi
Andi Gunawan
Department Of Landscape Architecture, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl Meranti Campus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, Indonesia 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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USER BEHAVIOUR ON SPESIFIC ENVIRONMENT IN BOGOR BOTANICAL GARDEN Andi Gunawan; Prita Indah Pratiwi
ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism Vol. 14 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Centre For Tourism Planning and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/ajht.2015.14.1.1

Abstract

Bogor Botanical Garden is one of well-known tourism destination in West Java,Indonesia, visited by various users around the world. The increase in demand fornature-based tourism also becomes a trend in urban society. People needs a comfortable, healthy, and sustainable living space to refresh from fatigue and recreate new experience relating to nature. Environmental behavior is crucial aspect raised by understanding (cognitive behavior) and assessment of physical quality of environment (affective behavior). In order to avoid environmental damage, it is necessary to observe the user behavior, to analyze the change of user behavior and formulate the guidelines for formal garden design. The study was conducted in three steps: site and behavior observation, behavior analysis, and recommendation. There was diversity of user behavior in Teysmann Garden in the morning and afternoon. This was driven by various perception and preference in the garden relating to personal and physical factors. The prominent activities in formal garden consisted of sitting, taking picture, and walking, while prominent settings intensively used were pavement lane, pergola, bench, and lawn. Abnormal action was found in lawn, monument, pergola, and bench. The prominent landscape elements or settings could be improved as main character in formal garden in achieving a good interaction between people and landscape as a basis for landscape sustainability of tourism destination area.
KONSEP DESAIN EKOLOGIS RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI SUDIRMAN CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT (SCBD) SEBAGAI HABITAT BURUNG Andi Gunawan; Setia Permana
TATALOKA Vol 20, No 2 (2018): Volume 20 Number 2, May 2018
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (979.816 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.20.2.181-194

Abstract

Landscape in Central Business District (CBD) is part of urban green spaces which have a role to enhance ecological value of the city, one of them is Sudirman Central Business Distict. The existence of birds will strengthen the ecological functions of the city. The aim of this study is to design the green spaces as bird habitat. Lot 17 SCBD has the potential to be developed as a bird sanctuary protection area divided into two areas: nesting and transition area. The method that will be used for this research is descriptive analysis through site survey and literature. The concept that used is eco-friendly bird park, a park that is able to present the directly or indirectly interaction between humans and birds without reducing the fulfillment of ecological functions of the park. The design concept applies the deco art style that has a dynamic impression and a pliable flexible shape. The dynamic impression will be applied in the form of arches on the park patterns and circulations to create natural impression. The existence of Lot 17 park can soften the surrounding condition, which is a storey building. Visitors can observe birds on tree canopies using binoculars that is placed on the deck view and canopy tree rail.
Konsep Ecodesign Lanskap Jalan Arteri Kota Palangka Raya berbasis Kearifan Lokal Budaya Suku Dayak Ngaju Roma Librawan; Andi Gunawan; Waju Qamara Mugnisjah
TATALOKA Vol 23, No 1 (2021): Volume 23 No. 1, February 2021
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.23.1.12-38

Abstract

Streetscape RTA Milono in Palangka Raya city is a part of green open space which has the potential improved the ecological, aesthetic, and preservation of local wisdom in strengthening the character of landscape as a city identity. The study aimed to identify the local wisdom potential of Dayak Ngaju culture, then to analysed the basis of a design concept that met ecological design principles; and arrange it as a recommendation for streetscape ecodesign concept. The ecodesign concept is based on applied local wisdom as an alternative solution to streetscape problems. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Local wisdom can be form into tangible and intangible. The results of the study found the potential of the local wisdom of the Dayak Ngaju culture as a basis for the design concept and fulfilled the principles of ecological design, there are: Huma Betang and the landscape, Tabat, Beje, Handil, Pamatang, Tajahan, Kaleka, Sepan, Pukung pahewan, Balanga, Kalang, Telawang, Lawang sakepeng, philosophy of Batang garing, Belom bahadat, philosophy of river, and orientation value; basic concept of “Eco-Cultural-Streetscape Restoration”, which is to restored the character of the streetscape, ecological functions with the local wisdom of the Dayak Ngaju culture.
KAJIAN POTENSI DAN DAYA DUKUNG TAMAN WISATA ALAM BUKIT KELAM UNTUK STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA Sigit Purwanto; Lailan Syaufina; Andi Gunawan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.4.2.119

Abstract

It is believed that ecotourism can increase community welfare and natural resource sustainability. Ecoutourism development in Bukit Kelam natural tourism park (TWABK) need to be based on the function and carrying capacity of the area, so that it must be discovered the object potential and tourism attraction. The study aimed to: (1) identify and analyze the object potential and natural tourism attraction in TWABK; (2) analyze carrying capacity of TWABK for ecotourism development, (3) identify and analyze the stakeholders of TWABK; and (4) formulate the strategies of ecotourism development in TWABK. Analysis guide of ADO-ODTWA Dirjen PHKA 2003 is used to analyze the object potential and natural tourism attraction. The criteria of Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC) and Efective Carrying Capacity (ECC) is used to analyze the carrying capacity of TWABK. Stakeholder Grid is used to analyze the stakeholders and the ecotourism development strategies of TWABK which formulated by using SWOT analysis. Some objects in TWABK are feasible for ecotourism development, which are: bukit Kelam landscape, Kelam ring road, climbing transect, the hill peak, the foothills area, the hillside, spiritual tourism of Maria cave and agro tourism. The ECC of TWABK area for ecoutourism is 196 persons/day, with slope correction factor, soil erosion sensitivity, landsape potential, climate and wildlife disturbance (swallow birds spawn season). The stakeholders of TWABK is divided into four categories, which are: the key players (the ministry of forestry, the ministry of tourism and creative economy, the agency of cultural and tourism of Sintang district, the agency of forestry and plantation of Sintang district and the community),the context setters (the NGOs), the crowd (private sectors) and the subjects (visitors, academics, and refill drinking water company). The ecotourism development strategy formulation of TWABK results 9 strategies, which are: area stabilization, management plan formulation, ecotourism development according to the potency and carrying capacity of the area, publication and promotion, protection of the area, management collaboration, environmental education and counseling, community development,and ecotourism impacts monitoring and evaluation. Keywords: carrying capacity, ecotourism, strategy
KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN KONSERVASI PENYU DI PANTAI PANGUMBAHAN, SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT M. Apuk Ismane; Cecep Kusmana; Andi Gunawan; Ridwan Affandi; Surachman Suwardi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.8.1.36-43

Abstract

accordance with high exploitation of turtle in several sectors and will threatened the turtle sustainability in the future.  The aim of this study is to analyze the situational condition of environmental biophysics, socio-economic of the population, and the potential of tourism object in Pangumbahan Beach turtle conservation area and to determine the sustainability status of conservation area management for ecotourism development. Descriptive, vegetation, situational, tourist attraction, and sustainability status analysis are used for this research. Result of Situational analysis shows community attitudes toward turtle conservation management mostly uncertain (44%) about the turtle conservation. Generally the condition of the green turtle nesting habitat at Pangumbahan Beach were categorized as appropriate to very appropriate based on habitat sustainability matrix of green turtle nesting. Turtle conservation sustainability index in Pangumbahan Beach of all dimensions are sustainable.
PELUANG USAHA EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM PULAU SEMPU, JAWA TIMUR Hari Purnomo; Bambang Sulistyantara; Andi Gunawan
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 10, No 4 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2013.10.4.247-263

Abstract

Cagar Alam Pulau Sempu sudah menjadi salah satu daerah tujuan wisata alam popular yang banyak dikunjungi orang di Kabupaten Malang. Adanya kegiatan ekowisata di Pulau Sempu menimbulkan permasalahan pengelolaan terkait dengan status kawasan sebagai Cagar Alam. Kawasan Cagar Alam tidak ditujukan untuk kegiatan wisata, melainkan hanya untuk pendidikan, penelitian dan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, tetapi kenyataan yang dihadapi sekarang, kunjungan wisatawan ke Pulau Sempu semakin meningkat dan sudah sangat sulit dihentikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Menganalisis potensi obyek daya tarik wisata alam; 2) Mengevaluasi dampak ekowisata terhadap kawasan; 3) Merumuskan strategi kebijakan pengelolaan kawasan Cagar Alam Pulau Sempu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Untuk merumuskan strategi pengelolaan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kawasan Cagar Alam Pulau Sempu sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan menjadi tujuan ekowisata dengan daya tarik obyek wisata alam berupa danau “ ”, keanekaragaman flora, fauna dan ekosistemnya. Adanya dampak negatif dari wisata alam terhadap kawasan, diperlukan pengelolaan dan perencanaan yang sesuai untuk meminimalisir dampak yang ditimbulkan. Strategi pengelolaan yang sesuai adalah a) Melakukan evaluasi fungsi kawasan dan membagi blok pengelolaan untuk meminimalkan dampak pengunjung; b) Perubahan status sebagai kawasan Cagar Alam menjadi Taman Wisata Alam; c) Melakukan kolaborasi pengelolaan kawasan dengan masyarakat.
KAJIAN KONSEP TAMAN ISLAM BERDASARKAN AL QURAN DAN HADITS Miftahul Jannah; Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah; Andi Gunawan
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 17, No 1 (2015): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.444 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/el.v17i1.3082

Abstract

Islam concept is comprehensive (syumuliyyah), including planning and designing a garden. Nowdays, there are various studies regarding  Islamic garden. However, in general, the studies do not refer to the Islamic law. This study  compares the concept of Islamic garden that emerge in Islamic glory period and the basic concept of Islamic law. The data collection method is study literature from two major literatures in Islam (Quran and hadith), and other literatures (books, journals, and research reports). The result analysis shows concept of Islamic garden does not refer to the primary sources of Islamic law, and it is more restrictive. It is emphasized that basically the planning and designing concept of Islamic garden could be free. It should be suitable with the location and the needs of garden users. Islam adalah agama yang memiliki konsep menyeluruh (syumuliyyah) termasuk di dalamnya mengenai merencanakan dan mendesain suatu taman. Hingga saat ini, telah terdapat beragam studi mengenai taman Islam, tetapi pada umumnya pembahasan tidak bersumber dari hukum Islam itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbandingan konsep taman Islam yang berkembang pada masa kejayaan Islam dengan konsep yang berdasarkan hukum Islam. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode studi literatur, bersumber pada dua literatur utama dalam Islam (al Quran dan hadits) serta literatur lainnya (buku, jurnal, dan hasil penelitian) yang berkaitan. Sebagai hasilnya, diketahui bahwa konsep taman Islam saat ini masih belum bersumber pada hukum utama Islam itu sendiri dan bersifat lebih terbatas. Oleh karena itu, perlu ditekankan bahwa 2 Kajian Konsep Taman Islam Berdasarkan al Quran dan Hadis pada dasarnya perencanaan dan desain taman Islam dapat bersifat lebih bebas dan disesuaikan dengan lokasi dan kebutuhan pengguna taman tersebut.
POLA LANSKAP PERMUKIMAN TRADISIONAL LAMPUNG PEPADUN: STUDI KASUS TIYUH GEDUNG BATIN Rian Adetiya Pratiwi; Andi Gunawan; Aris Munandar
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 39 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (907.912 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.467

Abstract

Lampungnese are divided into two indigenous groups, namely Lampung Saibatin and Lampung Pepadun. These two groups are still divided based on their inhabited territories. The objectives of this study are to identify the characteristics and elements that form the traditional settlement landscape pattern of Lampungnese Pepadun community, and to analyze their traditional settlement landscape pattern. This research was conducted in Tiyuh (Kampung) Gedung Batin, Blambangan Umpu District, Way Kanan, Lampung. Data were collected from three important main sources, which are customary texts, traditional leaders interviews, and existing settlement artefacts. The collected data was analyzed using historical approach. The results shows that the constituent elements of the traditional Lampung Pepadun settlement consist of traditional buildings (houses, communal buildings (sesat), as well as places of worship), arable land, rivers, residential roads and burial land. Tiyuh Gedung Batin is arranged in a pattern that extends along the river flow with houses facing each other.
Analisis Kerentanan Lanskap Pesisir di Kecamatan Kuta Selatan, Bali Devvy Alvionita Fitriana; Andi Gunawan; Aris Munandar
E-JURNAL ARSITEKTUR LANSEKAP Vol.9, No.1, April 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JAL.2023.v09.i01.p12

Abstract

Vulnerability Analysis of Land Changes in Coastal Landscapes in Kuta Selatan District, Bali. Kuta Selatan District is a district located in the southern coastal part of Bali Province. Its existence in a coastal area makes this area rich in natural resources but also has a high level of vulnerability to damage, change, or disappearance of an ecosystem. This study aim to analyze the vulnerability of the landscape based on land cover changes in Kuta Selatan District and analyze the driving factors of landscape change. Land cover is classified into 4 (water bodies, vegetation areas, open areas, and built areas. Land cover change analysis used Landsat 7 ETM+ image data with test years 2000, 2010, and 2020. The spatial analysis method was used to analyze the land cover changes that occurred. The results showed that the rate of land cover change that occurs in Kuta Selatan District from 2000 to 2020 is 3-4% per year with dominated by increasing of open areas and built-up areas respectively. Meanwhile, the area of vegetation and water bodies has always experienced a decrease in area. This study also analyzes the driving factors of land cover change using the binary logistic regression analysis method. 7 variables are thought to affect changes in land cover that occur, namely distance to the main road (X1), distance to the river (X2), altitude/elevation (X3), slope (X4), population density (X5), distance from state universities (X6) and distance to tourist attractions (X7). The analysis results show that only the distance variable to the main road (X1) influences changes that occur in the 2000-2020 range. Supervision and policies that favor the sustainability of the existence of vegetation areas are the main focus of the recommendations.
Evaluasi Komposisi Elemen Lanskap Kandang Peragaan Taman Margasatwa Ragunan Berbasis Preferensi Pengunjung Sholihin Nafar; Andi Gunawan; Nurhayati
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v15i2.42198

Abstract

The shifting of the zoo perspective, from entertainment to being more conservation-oriented has brought positive impacts to environmental conservation. However, it also brought conflict where the need in improving animal welfare contradicted the efforts in increasing visitor satisfaction. This research aimed to evaluate the landscape element of zoo exhibits based on visitor preference as an alternative way to pursue a balance between this conflict. This research was conducted in Ragunan Zoo, Indonesia from 2019 to 2022. Two phases of the questionnaire were conducted during the research. The first questionnaire with a total of 99 respondents resulted that tiger, giraffe, and elephant became the most favorite animals. In opposite, snake, crocodile, and long-tailed macaque became the least favorite animals. In addition, the favorite landscape elements of the zoo’s exhibits were trees, water features, and woods/ log piles; while the least favorite landscape elements were stones, toys (environmental enrichment), and shrubs/climber plants. An in-depth questionnaire was conducted with a total of 37 respondents to understand the preference of landscape elements for visitor satisfaction and animal welfare through exhibit design model simulation. The study found that most respondents showed a positive value on high naturalistic exhibit design for animal welfare. However, the value of high naturalistic exhibits was lower when it comes to visitor satisfaction. It indicated that the presence of trees might reduce visitor’s visibility and overall satisfaction. The result of favorite and least favorite landscape elements slightly varies compared to the first questionnaire. Trees and water features became a consistent favorite landscape element, while toys became the least favorite one. However, the result was the opposite in the shrubs/climber plants element, as in this questionnaire, this element had a positive result in the most of evidence. In the case of stone and wood, the result might vary on animal species and the total area of the zoo’s exhibit.
Co-Authors Aris Munandar Bambang Sulistyantara Cecep Kusmana Devvy Alvionita Fitriana Eduwin Eko Franjaya Garsinia Lestari Hari Purnomo Hesty, Rein Susinda Indung Sitti Fatimah Intan Dewi Puspita Katsunori Furuya Lailan Syaufina LILIK BUDIPRASETYO M. Apuk Ismane Miftahul Jannah Munandar, Aris Nabilah, Rizka Nurhayati Nurhayati H.S. Arifin Prima Kurniawaty Prita Indah Pratiwi Rian Adetiya Pratiwi RIDWAN AFFANDI Roma Librawan Setia Permana Sholihin Nafar Sigit Purwanto Surachman Suwardi Surjono Surjokusumo Vina Pratiwi Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah Waju Qamara Mugnisjah Wasissa Titi Wiwiek Dwi Serlan Yustiani Yudha Putri