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PEMETAAN ZONA EKOLOGIS DAN IDENTIFIKASI GEOMORFOLOGI LANSKAP GEO-AREA CILETUH DI KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Aisyah Sabilla Putri Hardini; Afra DN Makalew; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v10i2.23153

Abstract

Geopark Nasional Ciletuh terletak di Geo-area Ciletuh, saat ini sangat dipromosikan dan sedang diupayakan untuk mendapatkan pengakuan dari UNESCO sebagai Global Geopark Network (GGN) pada tahun 2016, tetapi sampai sekarang belum menerima keputusan. Geo-area Ciletuh memiliki batuan khas yang terbentuk dari dua fragmen kerak bumi, lempeng samudera dan lempeng benua. Di sisi lain, keunikan dan keindahan sumber daya alam yang dimiliki oleh Geo-area Ciletuh dapat berdampak negatif pada dirinya sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi zona ekologi lanskap dan pendekatan geomorfologi sebagai cara untuk mengatasi masalah dan mengantisipasi dampak negatif di masa depan. Zona ekologis kawasan Geo-area Ciletuh tergolong sedang, yaitu 72,03% dari total luas dengan penggunaan lahan seperti pertanian, perkebunan, dan sawah. Hasil analisis morfometrik didominasi oleh relief bergelombang lemah 35,36% atau cukup curam sebesar 37,08%. Jenis utama batuan yang terkandung (diurutkan berdasarkan kekuatan struktur) adalah Batu Breksi Tufa (37,09%), Batupasir Kwarsa (13,80%), Batupasir Gamping (6,89%), Batupasir Tufa (15,53%), Tanah Liat (22,62%, dan Pantai). Aluvial Sludge (4,07%).
Kelayakan dan Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan Melalui Program Replika Skim Modal Kerja di Kelompok Tani Ikan Mekar Jaya Lido, Bogor Rini Andriani; Musa Hubeis; Aris Munandar
MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2011): Manajemen IKM
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.726 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/mikm.6.1.9-19

Abstract

The working capital scheme is a program which provides integrated capital to enhance management capacity through assistance and training to lift the potential of aquaculture of household and small medium scale industries, to increase product quality and quantity and farmers’ welfare. The objectives of this study are (1) to identify the implementation of Mekar Jaya aquaculture as the working capital receivers, (2) to identify the realization of the working capital scheme, (3) to analyze the feasibility especially the benefit of Mekar Jaya aquaculture, and (4) to arrange the right strategy of the business development applied to aquaculture, both individual and group. The descriptive method was used to analyze and interpret the group profile, market prospective, and group finance related to fish woof.  The qualitative analysis was used to describe the management, technical and production aspects as well as marketing.  The quantitative analysis was used to study the feasibility of investment. As a receiver of the working capital scheme, Mekar Jaya aquaculture has implemented it well.  The analysis of the feasibility of investment showed that the break-even point (BEP) of Mekar Jaya group was 423 kg of fish per month, or Rp 3.172.500, while the actual sale was 1.352 kg or Rp 10.140.000.  This shows that the group has passed the BEP, and gained profit. The internal factor of 2.783, and the external matrix of 2.432 put the group performance in the Hold and Maintain position (quadrant V). Based on the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) matrix, some alternative strategies can be implemented by integrating internal and external environment, which are (1) managerial skills, (2) marketing, (3) partnership, and (4) finance.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Mikro dan Kecil Sektor Wisata Bahari di Pulau Kecil (Studi Kasus Pulau Bunaken, Kota Manado, Sulawesi Utara) Tria Friliyantin; Aida Vitayala S Hubeis; Aris Munandar
MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2011): Manajemen IKM
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.067 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/mikm.6.1.55-63

Abstract

As a part of ecotourism, marine tourism activities depend on the attractiveness of the marine itself. This marine tourism becomes one of promising marine industry for year to year comes. The attractiveness of the marine tourism is diversely including marine traveling, marine observing and many activities right on the coast and ocean per day, such as fishing, diving, surfing, canoeing as well as traditional ceremony which takes place right on the ocean or beaches. Businesses categorized as small, middle to micro business become supporting business in developing marine ecotourism particularly in small island.  Some of these developing businesses which support the marine tourism activity are small bars and restaurants, souvenir shops, renting equipments for snorkling, diving, surfing, jet skying, game fishing and boating, renting small transportation such as bicycles, motorcycles, cars, and some other services including translaters, snack selling including coconut selling and other economic generating activities.  The aims to the study are (1) to identify any small business which support marine tourism in small island, (2) to analyze small business management related to marine tourisme which able to awaken local community to achieve better local incomes, and (3) to perform strategic development of the small business supporting marine tourism in small island which can be applied individually or group of people.  Purposive sampling method was applied to obtain respondents of small island population, by means the respondents are determined based on the qualification made for the study. Scenario analysis was performed in order to obtain the link story, scenaries were performed, they were pesimistic, semi pesimistic, semi optimistic, and optimistic.  The developing strategy for small business management which supporting marine tourism of small island then was analyzed by using internal and external factors which included social, economics, social facilities, environments and policies, presumably all of these factors would affect the development of the marine tourism industry from now untill the years come. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was used in order to obtain the accurate decision made for determining strategic alternative of developing small business related to marine tourism in small island.  The obtaining strategic alternatives were (a) the use of a small island as an object for small business in marine tourism, (b) awakening of local community related to many sectors of marine tourism, (c) mechanism improvement of the marine tourism management in small island, (d) development of marine tourism facilities in the small island, (e) improvement of human/local capacity and capability which supporting the business, and (f) improvement of policies maikin and agencies.       All of these strategic alternatives were applied in strategic analisys for developing of small business in marine tourism sector which suitable to be applied in others small islands. It was also expected that these analysis strategics were able to accomodate many other stakeholders with their wills to evoke local community capacity in which in return this would be able to stimulate sustainable and natural resources based economic growth locally and nationally
Strategi Operasional untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan dan Nilai Tambah Usaha Dodol Buah di PD “X” Kabupaten Garut, Jawa Barat Babas Bastaman; Ani Suryani; Aris Munandar
MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2011): Manajemen IKM
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (851.311 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/mikm.6.1.64-72

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess overall operational development strategies of PD''X "in increasing incomes and value added fruit dodol. In particular, this study aims to: (1) study the income earned PD''X "in one bulk manufacturing, (2) study the amount of added value from the PD''X" and the amount of value-added contribution of business income, and distribution, (3) study the relationship between the use of production factors with the resulting production and (4) to formulate business development strategies fruit dodol. The results of the study showed that the income level of cash costs, the company earn the highest revenue from pineapple dodol types of Rp 33,698,406, - per year and for the level of income is the total cost of pineapple dodol Rp 26,193,775, - with a value of revenue/cost (R/C) ratio of 1.12. The ratio of value added amounted pineapple dodol 20.15% in exchange for business owners and 66.60% 33.40% labor, dodo sirsak 18.46% registration in exchange for 63.53% of business owners and labor 36.47 %, while the ratio of value added melons dodol and strawberries are of 20.64% in exchange for business owners and 67.38% 32.62% labor. The use of all raw materials in the production process as a whole has a positive effect. This shows that all factors significantly affect the production process. Based on the analysis of marketing strategies that have been done using internal-external (IE) matrix, the position dodol product development of fruit marketing in quadrant II in the box described as the area grow and build. Strategies that can be done by the company based on weighted strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis, is as follows: (1) Maintaining a competitive product prices, (2) Opening distributor/new agents in strategic places, (3) Conducting an effective promotion and efficient, (4) Improve the performance marketing in analyzing market demand, (5) Develop and maintain product quality, (6) Expand and maintain market share was achieved, (7) Maintain the selling price in the market and (8) Improving distribution channels
Tingkat Penerapan Manajemen Mutu pada Usaha IKM Chide Wrought Iron Design Dewi Sinta Kusumawardani; Ma'mun Sarma; Aris Munandar
MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2012): Manajemen IKM
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.225 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/mikm.7.2.152-165

Abstract

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is one of a growing economic activity and income real contribution to society. There are variety of products, qualities level and quantities they made. SMEs with good quality product and affordable price is choosen by society. This research is aimed to identify the level of quality managemet applications in SMEs. Data collection techniques with census method, using the tools of the questionnaire is enclosed with a Likert scale (1-5) in the form of verbal categories strongly agree-strongly disagree. Data were analyzed descriptively to look at consumer perceptions of the statements in the questionnaire with the Technique Criteria Range. To find out the company's performance using the BSC. The research showed that the quality management has been perceived to be well implemented by company owner, employee, consumer and distributor.  The result and analysis for ChiDe Wrought Iron Design using BSC method show: (1) financial aspect is healthy showed by rentability, liquidity and solvability ratio above 100%; (2) customer perspective showed from enterprise capability to maintain customer 8 out of 13 (61,5%) has been loyal for 3 years; (3) internal business process is quite good from stand poin of innovation capability and operation. After sale service were not carried out carefully; (4) organization learn and growth is stated by employees satisfaction is quite good (96%). As small as ChiDe Wrought Iron Design SMEs ISO 9000 seems not important to be implemented, basic reason for the thought are the consumer doesn’t require ISO 9000 certifications as guarantee for good quality. The most important thing and need to be developed by company is the commitment to quality product (realibility of the product), efficiency, effectivity, productivity and continuous improvement of production process
POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN PERIURBAN DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Herwita Andriamasari; Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan Vol 17 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (743.06 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitl.17.2.69-74

Abstract

Trend baru dalam pengembangan pertanian di dunia saat ini adalah menganalisis potensi produksi pangan di kota-kota besar dengan mengintegrasikan kebijakan dan program penggunaan lahan, manajemen sumber daya alam dan perubahan lanskap pedesaan di area metropolitan. Kabupaten Bogor merupakan bagian dari kesatuan wilayah mega-city Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, dan Bekasi) yang terkena dampak perkembangan kota secara langsung. Dampak ini ditandai dengan perubahan lahan, salah satunya pertanian (lahan basah dan lahan kering), mengalami perubahan menjadi lahan terbangun sebesar 47,953 ha (16.04%). Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis potensi periurban agriculuture di Kabupaten Bogor dengan menggunakan penginderaan jauh, GIS, dan AHP. Rekomendasi utama studi ini dalam pengembangan pertanian multifungsi adalah pengembangan pertanian yang mengutamakan perlindungan lingkungan (pertanian ramah lingkungan) dengan strategi pengembangan melalui aspek ekonomi dan sosial. Kata kunci : Kabupaten Bogor, area Jabodetabek, pertanian multifungsi, pertanian peri-urban
ANALISIS KONFLIK PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK Windra Kurniawan; Cecep Kusmana; Sambas Basuni; Aris Munandar; Kholil Kholil
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.3.1.23

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the spatial conflict between Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (TNGHS) area and the regency area around the national park. The spatial approach was used to analyse potential of spatial conflict in that region.The management TNGHS still face constraints related to the extent of forest area that could potentially conflict with the spatial three counties around TNGHS, namely Lebak, Bogor, and Sukabumi Districts. The absence of an agreement between the Ministry of Forestry and the local governments to synchronize the National Park boundary into the District Spatial Planning is still a big problem facing by the Management of the TNGHS.Therefore, conservation-based community development model must be designed properly.Keywords: Landuse conflicts, spatial analysis, suitability of the pattern space
VALUASI MANFAAT EKOLOGIS RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) DI KOTA BOGOR DENGAN APLIKASI CITYGREEN 5.4 Indung Sitti Fatimah; Naik Sinukaban; Aris Munandar; Kholil Kholil
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.3.1.31

Abstract

Greenery open space is a fundamental part of urban development and management in sustaining the quality of urban environment and the welfare of urban dwellers. A high rate of population growth and limited land owned causing the growth of physical development in the city is done by converting such green open space, agricultural land, forest and other open space for urban development purposes. This study is intended to analyze total value of greenery open space ecological benefits of Bogor City, and provide possible recommendations in order to increase the capacity of its urban ecosystem. This analytical framework is applied to Bogor City considering its peculiarities of greenery open space existence and architectures. The research was conducted by spatial approach through CITYGreen 5.4 software to determine the ecological benefits of greenery open space, based on the trees canopy cover and non trees canopy cover to predict the economic value. CityGreen is a software tool developed by American Forest that helps people understand the value of trees to the local environment. The result showed that CITYGreen 5.4 software can be used to conduct complex analysis of ecosystem services and create easy to understand reports.The software calculate dollar benefits for the services provided by the trees and other greenery open space in absorbed such harmfull pollutants, carbon storage and sequestration, and reducing storm water volumes as natural flood control. The capacity of ecological benefit can still be improved to provide greater benefits in various ways. This software will be very beneficial for city planners in evaluate site plan, and model development scenario that capture the benefits of trees.Keywords:greenery open space, CITYGreen 5.4, ecological benefit
PENDUGAAN NILAI EKONOMI POHON DALAM MENGHEMAT ENERGI LISTRIK PADA PERUMAHAN Noril Milantara; Bambang Sulistyantara; Aris Munandar
Menara Ilmu Vol 14, No 1 (2020): VOL. XIV NO. 1 APRIL 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v14i1.1867

Abstract

Residential areas tend to have warmer temperatures than the vegetated areas. Trees around the building are able to cool down the ambient temperature, reduce the electric demand from air conditioning use, and help reduce the emissions of fossil fuel power plants in the atmosphere. The purpose of this study was to calculate the economic value of trees benefits in electrical energy use within residential area, to analyze the value of carbon storage in trees, and to predict the ten-year economic benefit. The research was conducted using spatial approach through CITYgreen®.The result showed that classical residential has 8,5% trees canopy over 39,25 Ha of total analysis. The total economic value gained in one area was 43.6 million rupiah, or Rp.76,918/house (2.3%). New residential has 6% canopy over 71.97 Ha, and provide total savings of 90 million rupiah, or Rp.29,571/house (0.88%). Predictions for the next ten years showed the expansion of the canopy. Canopy in classicl residential expanded to 8.67% but the economic benefits were reduced to 36 million rupiah or Rp.63,610/house (1.9%). Meanwhile, canopy in new residential reach 7% with the benefits gained increased to 106 million rupiah, or Rp.35,076/house (1.05%). The economic benefits provided by trees are depended on its distance, location, and the size of the canopy. Keywords: landscape analysis, residential landscape, energy conservation, economic value, CITYgreen®
POLA LANSKAP PERMUKIMAN TRADISIONAL LAMPUNG PEPADUN: STUDI KASUS TIYUH GEDUNG BATIN Rian Adetiya Pratiwi; Andi Gunawan; Aris Munandar
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 39 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (907.912 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.467

Abstract

Lampungnese are divided into two indigenous groups, namely Lampung Saibatin and Lampung Pepadun. These two groups are still divided based on their inhabited territories. The objectives of this study are to identify the characteristics and elements that form the traditional settlement landscape pattern of Lampungnese Pepadun community, and to analyze their traditional settlement landscape pattern. This research was conducted in Tiyuh (Kampung) Gedung Batin, Blambangan Umpu District, Way Kanan, Lampung. Data were collected from three important main sources, which are customary texts, traditional leaders interviews, and existing settlement artefacts. The collected data was analyzed using historical approach. The results shows that the constituent elements of the traditional Lampung Pepadun settlement consist of traditional buildings (houses, communal buildings (sesat), as well as places of worship), arable land, rivers, residential roads and burial land. Tiyuh Gedung Batin is arranged in a pattern that extends along the river flow with houses facing each other.