Anna Mira Lubis
Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia/ Rumah Sakit Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta

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Hematochezia in Young Patient Due to Crohn’s Disease Anna Mira Lubis; Marcellus Simadibrata; Dadang Makmun; Ari F Syam
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy VOLUME 7, ISSUE 2, August 2006
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/72200654-56

Abstract

Crohn’s disease encompasses a spectrum of clinical and pathological patterns, affecting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract with potential systemic and extraintestinal complications. The disease can affect any age group, but the onset is most common in the second and third decade. Lower GI bleeding is one of its clinical features. Surgical intervention is required in up to two-thirds of patients to treat intractable hemorrhage, perforation, obstruction or unresponsive fulminant disease. We reported a case of Crohn’s disease in young male who suffered from severe lower GI bleeding (hematochezia) as the clinical features. Lower GI endoscopy revealed ulceration at the distal ileum surrounded by fibrotic tissue as a source of bleeding and a tumor mass at mesocolon. Upper GI endoscopy was unremarkable. Histopathologyc examination concluded multiple ulceration with chronic ischemic condition, appropriate to Crohn’s disease. The patient underwent emergency surgical intervention (subtotal colectomy and ileustomy), and his condition was improved.   Keywords: hematochezia, young male, Crohn’s disease, surgery
Diagnostic and Treatment Problems of Primary SclerosingCholangitis Nurleili, Rezky Aulia; F, Intan Airlina; Lubis, Anna Mira
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 3, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease with high incidence reported in America (1/100.000 population), but there is still no data available in Indonesia. The best management of this disease is still not found. Thus, in this article author will discuss about the case of PSC in 49-years male patients hospitalized in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital Jakarta and its treatment.
Hubungan Antibodi Anti Trombosit terhadap Respon Transfusi Trombosit pada Pasien Hemato-Onkologi yang Mendapatkan Multitransfusi Trombosit di RS Dr. Cipto Mangunkusomo Lubis, Anna Mira; Sudoyo, Aru W; Effendy, Shufrie; Djumhana, TB; Harimurti, Kuntjoro
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 2, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Multitransfusi donor random dan paparan terhadap konsentrat trombosit yang termasuk non-leukocyte depleted diketahui sebagai faktor risiko terjadinya alloimunisasi (HLA dan HPA) yang dapat menjadi salah satu penyebab kegagalan transfusi. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai hubungan antibodi anti trombosit tersebut dengan kegagalan respon transfusi trombosit pada pasien hemato-onkologi sehingga dapat dilakukan metode seleksi donor dan crossmatching trombosit donor dan resipien. Metode: Studi observasional dilakukan pada pasien hemato-onkologi dewasa yang mendapatkan multitransfusi trombosit di Rumah Sakit dr Cipto Mangunkusumo (RSCM) Jakarta. Pengamatan dilakukan pada respon transfusi dengan mengukur corrected count increment (CCI) 1 jam post transfusi dengan batas 7.500 m2/mL. Keadaan lain yang dapat mempengaruhi CCI dieksklusi dari penelitian. Antibodi (Ig G) dideteksi dari serum pre transfusi terhadap antigen HLA kelas 1, epitop GP IIb/ IIIa, Ib/IX dan Ia/IIa dengan teknik ELISA secara kualitatif. Pengukuran ini menggunakan kit ELISA komersial Pak-2 LE. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik untuk ditentukan PR dengan IK 95%. Hasil: Selama periode Maret–Juni 2008 terkumpul 36 transfusi yang diberikan pada 21 pasien dengan berbagai diagnosis hemato-onkologi. Sebanyak 33,3% memberikan respon transfusi yang tidak memuaskan (CCI Simpulan: Pasien yang memiliki antibodi HLA kelas 1, memiliki kecenderungan kegagalan transfusi trombosit 11,4 kali lebih besar. Namun, hubungan antibodi GP IIb/IIIa dengan respon transfusi belum dapat ditentukan, sehingga dibutuhkan studi lanjutan dengan sampel yang lebih besar.
Spinal Cord Compression Due to Intradural Extramedullary Hematopoiesis in a Young Adult with Cooley’s Anemia Mesiano, Taufik; Rasyid, Al; Kurniawan, Mohammad; Hidayat, Rakhmad; Pangeran, David; Lubis, Anna Mira; Saekhu, Mohamad; Gunawan, Kevin; Putri, Stefanie Karina; Rahmana, Arizari Haj; Harris, Salim
Acta Neurologica Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): Acta Neurologica Indonesia
Publisher : Departemen Neurologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69868/ani.v1i01.4

Abstract

Cooley's anemia, also known as beta thalassemia major, is an inherited multisystemic disorder characterized by skeletal and non-skeletal complications resulting from hemoglobinopathies. Extramedullary Hematopoiesis (EMH) is a complication of thalassemia major due to insufficient erythropoiesis expansion. The incidence rate of paraspinal EMH in beta-thalassemia is rare but tends to be on the rise. We present a case of spinal cord compression due to intradural EMH in a 21-year-old man with Beta Thalassemia major, who exhibited acute lower motor, sensory, and autonomic disorder, along with severe anemia, and electrolyte imbalance. Patients were treated with corticosteroids, blood transfusions, electrolyte correction and pain medications. Several days later, the patient experienced clinical improvement in reduced pain and motor improvement. The patient was planned to undergo elective surgery and radiotherapy after reaching the stabilized condition. Management options of spinal cord compression due to EMH include corticosteroids, adequate blood transfusion, hydroxyurea, radiotherapy, surgical decompression, exchange transfusion, or a combination of these approaches. The choice of therapy should be based on the patient's clinical condition, diagnostic evaluations, and the size of the mass exerting pressure on the spinal cord. The optimal management of EMH remains uncertain. We need further research to establish effective treatment strategies of spinal cord compression due to EMH in Cooley’s Anemia.
DONOR DARAH DENGAN HIPERLIPIDEMIA BERDAMPAK TERHADAP KUALITAS DARAH YANG DISUMBANGKAN: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Anzhari, Della Hashfi; Ritchie, Ni Ken; Lubis, Anna Mira
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 4 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i4.2647

Abstract

Hyperlipidemia is currently suffered by many people, including those individuals who regularly donate blood. Hyperlipidemia occurs due to an unhealthy lifestyle. It was found that there was a decrease in the quality of donor blood, including a change in plasma color to a milky white, cloudy appearance known as lipemia, as well as a decrease in the function of platelet and erythrocyte components. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of hyperlipidemia in blood donors on the blood produced. This systematic literature review follows PRISMA guidelines, with article collection carried out using basic data from Science Direct, PubMed, Google Scholar, Research Gate and Sage Journal. The articles used were limited to publication years between 2014 and 2024. In this research, 7 articles were found that were suitable and selected. The results of this study show that there are several factors that cause an individual to experience hyperlipidemia, one of the factors that has a big influence is diet. In this study, it was discovered that donors with hyperlipidemia were more likely to produce blood products that had high levels of fat, in which case the plasma blood component became lipemic and level of hemolysis during storage was higher. Apart from that, hyperlipidemia also affects other blood products, namely the platelet component, which can produce platelets that have abnormalities in platelet composition and function. The impact of hyperlipidemia should not be ignored, better donor screening can provide better quality control to reduce the risk of this occurring.