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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional Universitas Serambi Mekkah
Said Muhammad
Universitas Syiah Kuala
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ANALISIS PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN UANG DI INDONESIA Arwin Arwin; Said Muhammad; Raja Masbar
Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam (Darussalam Journal of Economic Perspec Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis - Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.793 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jped.v5i1.14564

Abstract

This study aims to determine the determinants of the money demand and money supply function in Indonesia. To formulate the equation between money demand (Md) and money supply (Ms) using LM function by looking at the effect of real income and interest rate. The data in this study constitutes Indonesia's economic data from 1986 to 2015 drawn from secondary data sources such as Bank Indonesia (BI), Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), International Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Funds (IMF) and World Bank . The Data Processing method used is to use the equations and completed with Two Stage Least Square. The results showed that the balance occurred at the national income level of 277559.05 billion Rupiah with an interest rate of 7.05%. Keywords: Demand and Supply of Money, Gross Domestic Product, Interest Rate, Inflation, and Exchange Rate. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megetahui determinan dari fungsi permintaan uang dan penawaran uang di Indonesia. Untuk merumuskan persamaan antara permintaan uang (Md) dengan penawaran uang (Ms) menggunakan fungsi LM dengan melihat pengaruh pendapatan riil dan tingkat suku bunga. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data perekonomian Indonesia dari tahun 1986 – 2015 yang diambilkan dari sumber data sekunder baik seperti Bank Indonesia(BI), Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Internasional Financial Statistics (IFS), International Monetary Funds ( IMF) dan World Bank. Metode Pengolahan datayang digunakan adalah menggunakan persamaan simultan dan diselesaikan dengan Two Stage Least Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keseimbangan terjadi pada tingkat pendapatan nasional sebesar 277559.05 milyar Rupiah dengan tingkat bunga sebesar 7,05%. 
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, UMUR DAN CURAHAN JAM KERJA IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA (Studi Kasus: Ibu Rumah Tangga Yang Bekerja Di Industri Batu Bata Di Desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam) Maya Thasya; Said Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.646 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jimekp.v2i1.2465

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of education, age and working hours housewives who worked in the brick industry to the family income in the village Kajhu Baitussalam District of Aceh Besar district, research using primary data with a sample of 50 respondents. Determination of the sample by simple random sampling method. Methods of data analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression model to the family income as the dependent variable and three independent variables are education, age, working hours housewives. Results of the analysis showed variable working hours significantly influence family income housewives who worked in the brick industry, because the industry was aware that the wage system is done every worker doing the production so that if it does not produce the revenue will also decline or zero rupiah. While the two other variables did not affect the family income. Production of bricks can be done only with skills, physical health and experience in order to increase the productivity of labor in the brick industry. Advice for housewives who work in the brick industry should be smart and careful in arranging a time to work so that more can produce bricks to boost revenue.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan, umur dan curahan waktu kerja ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja di industri batu bata terhadap pendapatan keluarga di desa Kajhu Kecamatan Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar, penelitian menggunakan data primer dengan sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Penentuan sampel dengan cara metode simple random sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model regresi linier berganda dengan pendapatan keluarga sebagai dependen variabel dan tiga variabel independen yaitu pendidikan, umur, curahan waktu kerja ibu rumah tangga. Hasil dari analisis menunjukkan variabel curahan waktu kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan keluarga ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja di industri batu bata, karena pada indutri tersebut diketahui bahwa sistem pengupahan dilakukan setiap pekerja melakukan produksi sehingga jika tidak berproduksi maka pendapatan juga akan menurun atau nol rupiah. Sementara dua variabel lainnya tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan keluarga. Produksi batu bata dapat dilakukan hanya dengan memiliki keterampilan, kesehatan fisik dan pengalaman agar dapat meningkatkan produktivitas tenaga kerja pada industri batu bata. Saran bagi ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja pada industri batu bata sebaiknya pintar dan cermat dalam mengatur waktu untuk bekerja sehingga lebih banyak dapat memproduksi batu bata untuk meningkatkan pendapatannya.
FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI CURAHAN JAM KERJA PEKERJA ANAK DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Ridha Fahlevi; Said Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis UNSYIAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.3 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jimekp.v2i1.2485

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the factors that effect on child labor’s hours of work through the social economic variables, analysis method used was Ordinary Least Square ( OLS ) using the primer data that acquaired from direct interview with the respondents. Those factors that stand for independent variables are; Parent Education, Income, Parenting Status, Child Education, Gender, and Wage. With the hours of work as dependent variable. The result showed that independent variables are effected to the childworker’s hours of work in many ways. And there was a lot of similiarity between the condition and characteristic of the live of childworker in Banda Aceh and other region in Indonesia. For further research, it is advisable to increase the number of variables that will be studied in order to determine what variables that influenced the Hours of Work.  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi curahan jam kerja pekerja anak melalui variabel-variabel sosial dan ekonomi, menggunakan model analisis linier berganda (OLS). Variabel independen penelitian ini adalah tingkat pendidikan kepala keluarga, pendapatan keluarga, jumlah tanggungan, status orangtua tunggal, pendidikan anak, jenis kelamin usia anak dan. Serta curahan jam kerja merupakan variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel-variabel independen berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap variabel dependen. Dengan analisis linier berganda terbukti bahwa adanya kesamaan antara kondisi serta karakteristik pekerja anak yang ada di Kota Banda Aceh dengan beberapa kota lain baik dalam negeri maupun luar negeri. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menambah variabel lain yang belum dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini, guna mendapatkan hasil yang lebih konkrit.
DAMPAK INDUSTRI KREATIF DAN STRATEGI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR (STUDI PADA SUBSEKTOR INDUSTRI KERAJINAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Nasir Nasir; Said Muhammad
Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.237 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of creative industries craft sub-sector in improving people's welfare in Aceh Besar District; The research method used in this research are: first, qualitativedescriptive analysis; second, to conduct direct interviews and fill out questionnaires by the creativeindustries industry subsector craft; The results of the research are expected for the development ofcreative economy, to provide information for local government and entrepreneurship, especially inimproving prosperity of the perpetrators in the era of ASEAN regional competition, so that thecreativity in developing entrepreneurship spirit owned by every business in Aceh Besar Regency can berealized among others : first, encouraging the growth of the creative industrial sector of the economythat can lift the image of Aceh Besar District; second, provide motivation to encourage job creation;third, encourage product innovation in the region; fourth, enhancing the competitiveness of productsproduced by groups of business units and local revenue; fifth, making local products as icons that canlift the District of Aceh Besar as a tourist destination to global and domestic markets. The resultsshowed that investment in the creative industry sub-sector of craft and creativity of creative industryentrepreneurs sub-sector craft sting has an impact on the welfare of masrakat especially for businessactors as well as the economic growth of District Aceh Great especially. 
Co-Authors Arwin Arwin Maya Thasya Nasir Nasir Raja Masbar Ridha Fahlevi