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Prospek Penawaran Bawang Daun Organik Berbasis Pembangunan Pertanian Berkelanjutan Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief; Adawiyah, Robiatul
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PANGAN DAN PERKEBUNAN (Realitas Pangan dan Perkebunan saat ini dan Prospe
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/11355

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aplikasi pupuk daun organik pada tanaman bawang daun, dan mengkaji prospek penawaran bawang daun organik. Kajian paper ini menggunakan konsep teori penawaran yang diterapkan pada komoditas bawang daun.Â Aplikasi pupuk daun organik pada bawang daun tidak membutuhkan biaya yang tinggi, bahan dasarnya mudah diperoleh dari lingkungan sekitar dan tidak mempunyai efek negatif terhadap kesehatan, sehingga pertanian dapat berkelanjutan. Penggunaan pupuk organik akan menekan biaya rata-rata produksi. Dengan menurunkan biaya rata-rata produksi, dapat diprediksi bahwa penawaran atau supply bawang daun akan meningkat.

KARAKTERISTIK PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN PENGOLAH SAGU (METROXYLON SPP.) PADA AGROEKOLOGI TANAMAN SAGU YANG BERBEDA DI KOTA KENDARI Adawiyah, Robiatul; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
Berkala Penelitian Agronomi Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/bpa.v7i2.10569

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui; (1) jenis-jenis tanaman sagu di daerah pesisir pantai dan daerah rawa; (2) Produksi masing-masing jenis sagu pada kedua agroekosistem tersebut, dan (3) Pendapatan dari pengolahan sagu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Tononggeu Kecamatan Abeli Kota Kendari dari bulan Maret sampai September 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskripsi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara selektif. Penentuan pengambilan sampel dilakukan setelah peninjauan lokasi penelitian dan lokasi tersebut memenuhi kriteria yang sudah ditentukan sebelumnya. Lokasi penelitian terletak di kawasan pasang surut dekat laut (PSDL) dan daerah rawa yang tidak terpengaruh air laut. Kriteria pengambilan sampel adalah pohon sagu siap panen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jenis sagu yang terdapat di lokasi penelitian baik pada daerah pesisir maupun daerah rawa adalah Molat/Roe (Metroxylon sagu Rottbol), Tuni/Runggamanu (Metroxylon rumphii Martius) dan Rotan/Rui (Metroxylon micracanthum Martius). Umur sagu pada saat panen sama pada kedua agroekosistem tersebut yaitu antara 9-12 tahun, umur panen dipengaruhi oleh jenis tanaman sagu. Bobot batang produktif tanaman sagu Tuni/Runggamanu pada daerah pasang surut rata-rata 1 159,07 ? 1 311,50 kg per pohon dan produksi sagu berkisar antara 250.00-300,00 kg per pohon, dengan kadar sagu antara 21,57-23,76 %. Pada daerah rawa, bobot batang produktif tanaman sagu Tuni/Runggamanu rata-rata 1 269,46-1 297,53 kg per pohon dan produksi sagu berkisar antara 284,15-343,10 kg per pohon dengan kadar sagu berkisar antara 22,38-26,44 %. Jenis sagu Molat/Roe, bobot batang produktif tanaman pada daerah pasang surut rata-rata 1 531,54 ? 1 875,64 kg per pohon dan produksi sagu berkisar antara 450 kg per pohon, dengan kadar sagu antara 29,38 %. Pada daerah rawa, bobot batang produktif tanaman sagu Molat/Roe rata-rata 1 875,64kg per pohon dan produksi sagu sebesar 582,73 kg per pohon dengan kadar sagu 31,23%. Pendapatan dari pengolahan sagu sebesar Rp. 912.500,- per pohon sagu.Kata kunci: Agroekosistem, karakteristik, pendapatan, produksi, sagu (Metroxylon spp.)

Analisis Produktivitas, Keuntungan, dan Efisiensi Biaya Usaha Budidaya Lebah Madu Trigona sp. di Kecamatan Landono Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Pratiwi, Ni Putu Arin; Abdullah, Bahari; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 5, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v5i3.11026

This study aims to determine the productivity of Trigona sp beekeeping, know the benefits of Trigona sp beekeeping and find out the cost efficiency of Trigona sp beekeeping in Landono Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan Regency. This research was conducted in November 2019 to March 2020 using quantitative descriptive methods. Analysis of the data used in this research is productivity analysis, profit analysis, and cost efficiency analysis using the RC ratio. The results obtained, the average value of honey bee productivity in each bee colony produces 1.02 kg of honey, the average profit of Trigona sp beekeeping is Rp5,068,900, - and RC The average ratio of Trigona sp beekeeping is 3.01. RC ratio value> 1 which indicates that the Trigona sp honey beekeeping business is profitable and can be continued. Based on this research it is expected that the Trigona sp bee business can be better known and developed more broadly.

Analysis of Income Level and Labor Absorption in The Furniture Industry in Dana Urban Village Watopute Sub-District Muna Regency Sumadi, Arni; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief; Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v6i4.15146

This research is the background of the problems which the village this is one of the areas which most populated eyed living as a handyman wood. Industrial furniture is considered a role in providing fieldwork and increasing the income of society that is in the environment that will but on years 2017 to 2019, the industry of furniture in the Village of Dana have experienced a decline in the industry. The research aims to determine the amount of revenue in the furniture industry in the Dana Village Watopute Sub-District Muna District and determine the amount of absorption labour in the furniture industry in the Dana Village Watopute Sub Muna District. The number of samples in research is 35 people, while the methods used in the study are the analysis of revenues and analysis of the absorption labour. The study showed that the magnitude of the average income by businessman industrial furniture in the Dana Village amounted to about IDR 7.781.808. the level of income that is the lowest of IDR 2.985.287 and revenues was the highest of IDR 17.185.843, the amount of labour working in the industry of furniture in the Dana village in the year 2018 to 2020 experienced a decline. In the year 2020, the absorption of workers works at 6,14 percent.

Analysis of Factors that Affect the Production of Rice Paddy Farming in Lupia Village of Kabangka Sub District Muna District Meiliawati, Wa Ode Chris; Pandangaran, Ayub Manggala; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the production obtained from rice farming in Lupia Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency. This research was conducted in Lupia Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency. There were 42 respondents, conducted using the simple random sampling method (simple random sampling) using the Slovin formula. The data analysis used was Cobb-Douglas analysis. The results showed that the variables of land area, seeds, and pesticides had a significant effect on rice production, while labor, urea fertilizer, and NPK Phonska fertilizer did not have a significant effect on rice production in Lupia Village, Kabangka District, Muna Regency.

The objectives of this research are: (1) To analyze labor structural transformation in West Java Province, (2) To analyze linkage intersector on labor structure transformation process interfarm, industry and other sectors, (3) To analyze impact of fiscal decentralization on economic growth and labor structure transformation in West Java Province. In order to answer the above, a simultaneous equation model was established, consisting of 32 structural equations and 15 identity equations. Further Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro; Sjafri Mangkuprawira; Hermanto Siregar; Bonar M. Sinaga
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 33 No. 2 (2010): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The objectives of this research are: (1) To analyze labor structural transformation in West Java Province, (2) To analyze linkage intersector on labor structure transformation process interfarm, industry and other sectors, (3) To analyze impact of fiscal decentralization on economic growth and labor structure transformation in West Java Province. In order to answer the above, a simultaneous equation model was established, consisting of 32 structural equations and 15 identity equations. Furthermore, this research used data pooling where data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, econometrics model, as well as predictions using a variety of policy scenario alternatives. Model was then estimated by 2SLS method with SYSLIN procedures, while prediction simulation was performed by using SIMNLIN procedures. In its development era, West Java province have done transformation structure of labor. During this labor structure transformation process, the decrease on agricultural sector contribution was not automatically followed by increase in labor contribution in industrial sector since it was absorbed by other sectors such as the informal ones. The increase in local taxes receipt gave a positive impact on output growth, but it had a negative impact on agriculture labor, and it had lead to labor structure transformation. The result also showed that an increase in personel current expenditure and regional income from DAU gave a positive impact on agriculture output growth and it had not lead to labor structure transformation. Next, the increase development expenditure for agriculture gave a positive impact on output growth agriculture, but it had a negative impact on total output growth and it had not lead to labor structure transformation. Expenditure for infrastructure had a positive impact on output growth, and it had lead to labor structure transformation. Key words: fiscal decentralization policy, economic growth, labor structure transformation, simultaneous equation model

Dampak Kebijakan Pengeluaran Daerah terhadap Perubahan Struktur Tenaga Kerja di Provinsi Jawa Barat Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 12, No 22 (2010)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

The objectives of this research are: (1) to analyze labor structural change in West Java Province, (2) to analyze the impact of regional expenditure policies on labor structural change in West Java Province. In order to answer the above, a simultaneous equation model was established, consisting of 32 structural equations and 15 identity equations. Furthermore, this research used data pooling where data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, econometrics model, as well as predictions using a variety of policy scenario alternatives. The model was then estimated by a 2SLS method with SYSLIN procedures, while prediction simulation was performed by using SYMLIN procedures. In its development era, West Java Province experienced a transformation process on economy and labor. During process transformation, the decrease in the labor contribution of agriculture was not automatically followed by the increase in labor contribution to the industrial sector since it was absorbed by other sectors such as the informal ones. The result showed that the increasing development expenditure for infrastructure had a positive impact on labor growth and labor structural change on the agriculture sector, and it had lead to labor transformation.

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