Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

Aspek Biologi Ikan Silais (Kryptopterus hexapterus Bleeker 1851) Rina Sari; Khairul Khairul
BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2022): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.901 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v5i1.3205

Abstract

This study aims to determine the biological aspects of silais in Bilah River. The method used is exploratory with the determination of fish sampling points based on the fishing area carried out by fishermen (purposive sampling). The fishing gear used to take fish samples is a splint. Fish samples caught were measured for total length and weight. The results showed that the size class of fish data was divided into three sizes: small (9-11.9 cm) with 8 males and 29 females, medium (12-14.9 cm) with 7 males and 16 females large. (15-17.9 cm) only 2 females. The relationship between length and weight of fish found was b = 0.19 and R2 = 0.82. The sex ratio of silais fish (male and female) obtained is 0.34:1. In conclusion, the biological aspect of silais fish in Bilah River is categorized as quite good. Keywords: Biological Aspects, Kryptopterus hexapterus, Bilah River
Aspek Biologi Ikan Sepongkah (Ambassis nalua Hamilton, 1882) Shonia Ritonga; Khairul Khairul
BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2022): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.107 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v5i1.3279

Abstract

This study aims to examine the biological aspects of Sepongkah Fish (Ambassis nalua) in the Bilah River and determine the condition of the population. The method used in this research is purposive sampling. Fish samples were taken using a splint net. The fish caught were measured for their total length with a ruler and weighed with a digital scale. The results showed that the size classes of small, medium and large fish were 93, 30 and 2 individuals, respectively, with a length-weight relationship obtained, namely b = 0.2577 and R² = 0.9643. The sex ratio of male and female fish found was 2:1. In conclusion, the biological aspects of Sepongkah Fish in the Lower Bilah River still show a fairly good condition. Keywords: Ambassis nalua, Biological Aspect, Sungai Bilah
Biodiversitas Ikan Kawasan Perairan Estuaria Reni Sugiarti; Khairul Khairul
BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2022): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.357 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v5i1.3284

Abstract

This study aims to determine the biodiversity of fish caught in the estuary waters of Sungai Bilah. The method used is explorative with determining the point of observation using purposive sampling. Fish samples were caught using splint nets. The results showed that Ambassidae and Cyprinidae dominated the relative frequency at the family level. The composition of fish species caught with the highest number was Seluang fish (109 individuals) and Sepongkah fish (107 individuals). The fish diversity index at stations 1, 2, 3 was categorized as medium and the uniformity index value was high at station 1, while at stations 2 and 3, it was classified as moderate. The dominance index values at stations 1, 2, 3 indicate that no species dominates. In conclusion, fish biodiversity in the estuary waters of Sungai Bilah is still quite good. Keywords: Fish Biodiversity, Estuary, Sungai Bilah
BIODIVERSITY OF FISH FAMILY OSPHRONEMIDAE IN SWAMP WATERS IN BAGAN BILAH VILLAGE, DISTRICT OF PANAI TENGAH LABUHANBATU REGENCY Yayuk Astriani; Khairul Khairul
BIOEDUKASI Vol 20 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS JEMBER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bioedu.v20i1.28344

Abstract

One of the swamp waters is located in Bagan Bilah Village, Panai Tengah District, Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra Province. These swamp waters store a lot of fish diversity that has been used by the surrounding community. Among them are fish from the Osphronemidae family. This study aims to determine the biodiversity of fish of the Osphronemidae family in the swamp waters of Bagan Bilah Village. Fish sampling was carried out for 3 months, starting from October to December 2021. Fish are caught using traditional fishing gear called tangkol. The caught fish are collected, counted in number and then identified by species. The research data is calculated for its ecological index using the 2010 version of the Microsoft Excel application, then the data is displayed in tabular form. Based on the results of this study obtained 5 species of fish family Osphronemidae (Belontia hasselti, Betta imbellis, Trichogaster trichopterus, Trichopodus pectoralis, and Trichopsis vittatus). The Diversity Index (H') of Station 1 (0.78), Station 2 (0.76), and Station 3 (1.26). Uniformity Index (E) for Station 1 (0.43), Station 2 (0.42), and Station 3 (0.70). Dominance Index (C) for Station 1 (0.13), Station 2 (0.16), and Station 3 (0.28).
Monitoring the Biological Aspects of Banded Archer Fish (Toxotes jaculatrix Pallas, 1767) in Bilah River, Labuhanbatu Regency, Indonesia Rahmatul Hidayah; Siti Khadijah Harahap; Risda Kesuma Lubis; Rizka Junita; Lili Nurindah Sari; Khairul Khairul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 2 (2023): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.2321

Abstract

Banded archer fish (Toxotes jaculatrix Pallas, 1767) is one of the leading commodities of Indonesian ornamental fish. Its production so far is still from the catch of nature. Banded archer fish based on IUCN data has been included in the red list with the Least Concern (LC) category. Currently one of its habitats is found in the Bilah River, Labuhanbatu Regency. The purpose of the study was to information the condition of biological factors related to the relationship of weight length, sex ratio and factors of banded archer fish conditions in the Bilah River. Determination of observation station points by purposive sampling method, where in this study there are 3 stations. Fish sampling in January-March 2022. Fish are caught using splint nets. The entire number of fish caught was measured using a ruler with a length of 30 cm and weight using a digital balance sheet with a precision of 0.01 g. Next the data is tabulated and analyzed using the Microsoft Excel 2013 application. The data of the results of the study is displayed based on each month of observation. The results of the analysis of banded archer fish research data for the long weight relationship from January-March 2022 are negative alometric. The sex ratio of banded archer fish in January 2022 (0.69:1), February 2022 (0.47:1), and March 2022 (0.5:1). The value of the banded archer fish condition factor in January 2022 (1.0304), February 2020 (1.0338), and March 2022 (0.0954). It was concluded that the biological aspects of banded archer fish in the Bilah River still their growth and reproductioan.
Studi Bioekologi Betta fusca di Labuhanbatu Raya Sebagai Bahan Ajar untuk Mata Kuliah Ekologi Hewan Risda Kesuma Lubis; Khairul Khairul
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Bioedusains: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v7i1.9850

Abstract

This research aims to determine the bioecological aspects of Betta fusca as teaching material for the Ecology Course. The research method used is an exploratory method. The research results showed that the length-weight relationship of Betta fusca fish showed negative allometric results, which means that the increase in length of the fish was not proportional to the increase in weight. The male to female sex ratio was found to be 1:2, indicating the predominance of females over males in the observed population. The physical and chemical parameters of the water observed showed variations, but everything was still in optimum conditions to support the life of Betta fusca. The conclusion of this research is that the bioecological conditions of Betta fusca in Labuhanbatu Raya Regency still support the sustainability of the population of this species. Keywords: Betta fusca, Bioecology, Animal Ecology
Hasil Tangkapan Kerang Tembarang (Pholas Orientalis Gmelin, 1791) Berdasarkan Kelas Ukuran Di Pantai Kelang, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Helentina Mariance Manullang; Khairul Khairul
Gorontalo Fisheries Journal Volume 3 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gfj.v3i1.975

Abstract

Kerang tembarang (Pholas Orientalis Gmelin, 1791) merupakan salah satu keanekaragaman jenis bivalvia yang ada di Indonesia. Kerang tembarang termasuk ke dalam jenis kerang pengebor (Razor Clam). Jenis kerang ini hidup pada ekosistem pantai, salah satunya ditemukan di sepanjang pantai timur Sumatera Utara. Masyarakat lokal biasa menyebutnya kerang tembarang, kerang bintarang, kerang aceh, dan kerang keris. Penelitian ini merupakan diskriptif eksploratif, dimana stasiun pengamatan ditentukan melalui purposive sampling. Data penelitian yang dianalisis adalah hasil tangkapan kerang tembarang berdasarkan kelas ukuran (panjang & berat total). Panjang total kerang diukur menggunakan jangka sorong dan berat total kerang diukur menggunakan timbangan analitik dengan ketelitian 0,01 gram. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan program aplikasi Microsoft Excel 2010. Berdasarkan hasil interval kelas panjang kerang tembarang diperoleh kategori: ukuran kecil (24 individu), ukuran sedang (64 individu), dan ukuran besar (25 individu). Interval kelas ukuran berat untuk kategori: ukuran ringan (30 individu), ukuran sedang (30 individu), dan ukuran berat (53 individu). 
Keanekaragaman Makrozoobentos pada Ekosistem Lamun di Perairan Natal Sumatera Utara Rusdi Machrizal; Khairul Khairul; Rivo Hasper Dimenta
Gorontalo Fisheries Journal Volume 3 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gfj.v3i1.998

Abstract

Makrozoobentos merupakan kelompok hewan yang hidup dasar perairan dan sering ditemukan hidup berasosiasi dengan organisme lain. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis jenis-jenis makrozoobentos yang hidup berasosiasi dengan ekosistem lamun di perairan Pantai Natal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif eksploratif dimana stasiun pengamatan ditentukan berdasarkan informasi dari nelayan setempat terkait keberadaan ekosistem lamun.  Data yang dianalisis adalah Indeks keanekaragaman (H’), Indeks Dominansi (C), dan Indeks Similaritas (IS). Keseluruhan analisis data menggunakan bantuan perangkat lunak komputer Plymouth Routines software in Multivariate Research Version 7. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 25 spesies yang terbagi menjadi 6 Klas yang hidup berasosiasi dengan ekosistem lamun di perairan Natal. Indeks keanekaragaman (H’) berada dalam kategori keanekaragaman sedang dengan nilai 2,89-2,98, sementara itu Indeks Dominansi berada pada kategori rendah dengan nilai 0,003-0,005. Selanjutnya diperoleh tingkat kesamaan (similaritas) terhadap spesies penyusun komunitas makrozoobentos dengan tingkat kesamaan tinggi (IS 93,62-100%).
Ukuran dan Hubungan Panjang Berat Dua Spesies Ikan Senangin Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan Jaring Insang sebagai Bahan Ajar Ekologi Hewan Ghaitsa Zahira Shofa; Khairul Khairul; Hasmi Syahputra Harahap
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/4tshqj62

Abstract

This study aims to examine the growth aspects of the fourfinger threadfin (Eleutheronema tetradactylum) caught in the waters of the Barumun River, Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra. The research was conducted using a survey method, with fish samples collected from traditional fishermen in Telaga Suka Village using gill nets. The total length of the fish was measured using a ruler with an accuracy of 0.01 mm, and the weight was measured using a digital scale with an accuracy of 0.05 mg. Data analysis included size distribution based on Sturges’ rule and the length-weight relationship using a logarithmic approach. The results showed that the river-caught E. tetradactylum had a relatively even size class distribution ranging from 195–315 cm, while the bubble threadfin exhibited more varied sizes ranging from 138–168 cm. The length-weight relationship for both species indicated a negative allometric growth pattern, with b values of -3.9984 (river threadfin) and -5.5749 (bubble threadfin), indicating that length growth occurs faster than weight gain. In conclusion, E. tetradactylum in the Barumun River shows growth influenced by environmental factors, fishing gear, and anthropogenic activities. The species holds significant economic value for local communities, and thus its management should be directed toward sustainability. Keywords: Allometric, Barumun River, Freshwater Ecosystem, Growth, Threadfin Fish
Aspek Biologi Ikan Ilisha Megaloptera di Sungai Bilah Sebagai Bahan Kuliah Mata Kuliah Zeologi Vertebrata (Bertulang Sejati) Indah Purnama Sari; Khairul Khairul; Hasmi Syahputra Harahap
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/2vz0zc32

Abstract

This study aims to determine the biological aspects of the kemprit fish (Ilisha megaloptera) found in the Bilah River. The method used was exploratory, with fish sampling points determined based on fishing areas used by local fishermen (purposive sampling). The fishing gear used to catch the fish was a trap net. The total length and weight of the captured fish were measured. The results showed that fish sizes were classified into size classes, namely: small (43–51 cm) with a frequency of 6 individuals; (52–64 cm) with a frequency of 24 individuals; (65–73 cm) with a frequency of 8 individuals; medium (74–82 cm) with a frequency of 4 individuals; (83–91 cm) with a frequency of 7 individuals; and large (92–100 cm) with a frequency of 1 individual. In conclusion, the biological aspects of Ilisha megaloptera in the Bilah River are still considered very good. Keywords: Biological Aspects, Ilisha megaloptera, Bilah River