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All Journal Jurnal Statistika Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Variance : Journal of Statistics and Its Applications Tensor: Pure and Applied Mathematics Journal Parameter: Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Terapannya PENGAMATAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Ilmu MIPA dan Terapannya
Ronald John Djami
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

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Application of the Spatial Durbin Model (SDM) to Analyze the Factors Affecting Poverty in Maluku Province in 2024 Najla Attamimi; Ronald John Djami; Novita Serly Laamena
Tensor: Pure and Applied Mathematics Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Tensor: Pure and Applied Mathematics Journal
Publisher : Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Pattimura University, Ambon, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/tensorvol7iss1pp27-42

Abstract

Poverty is defined as a condition in which individuals are unable to meet the minimum basic needs necessary for a dignified life. In Indonesia, particularly in Maluku, poverty remains a critical problem, exacerbated by the low quality of human resources and limited access to education, health care, and employment opportunities. This study aims to analyze the factors that significantly influence poverty in Maluku Province in 2024 and to build a poverty model using the Spatial Durbin Model (SDM). This research applies a statistical method known as the Spatial Durbin Model (SDM), which is a development of the Spatial Autoregressive Model (SAR). Thus, this model not only includes spatial lag on dependent variables, but also includes spatial lag on independent variables. Based on the calculations, it was found that the factors that significantly influence poverty are the average length of schooling and the labor force participation rate . An value of 96.46% and an AIC of 54.831 indicate that the model SDM provides good results in explaining the poverty variations in Maluku Province.
Co-Authors Beay, Lazarus Kalvein Butarbutar, Winda Candio, Syaifullah Adam Gabriella Haumahu Gainau, Intan Friska H. W. M. Patty Hayoto, Sasmita Hiariey, Arlene H Ilu, Riski Noviyanti Jefry Esna T. Radjabaycole Laamena, Novita Serly Lexy Janzen Sinay, Lexy Janzen Najla Attamimi Noya Van Delsen, M.S. Salhuteru, R. Sampulawa, Zulfikar Ilham Sinay, Lexy Jansen Sony Sunaryo Van Delsen, Marlon Stivo Noya Wattimanela, H. J. Yonlib Weldri Arnold Nanlohy Yopi Andry Lesnussa