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Determinan Pendapatan Peternak Ayam Pedaging di Kecamatan Marga Kabupaten Tabanan Irawan, I.M.F.; Marta, I. N. G.; Murthi, N. W.; Djayastra, I. K.
Social Science Academic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ssa.v2i2.5743

Abstract

The demand for animal food from livestock (meat, eggs and milk) tends to increase over time in line with population growth, income, nutritional awareness, and improvements in education levels. Marga District, Tabanan Regency as the top three broiler chicken populations that are very close to the city center, still has great potential to be developed as a broiler chicken production site because there is still a lot of land and labor in rural areas that can be empowered. The increase and decrease in the broiler chicken population is certainly indirectly in line with the income of chicken farmers in Tabanan Regency, because it can be interpreted that the chicken population increases, income can increase and likewise if the chicken population decreases, then the income of farmers can also decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of labor, capital and length of business on broiler chicken production simultaneously and partially. This study uses quantitative research methods and statistical analysis, especially numerical analysis and statistical analysis with the aim of confirming the previously established hypothesis. This study used a sample of 63 farmers through data collection through interviews and questionnaires, with multiple linear regression methods, partial tests and simultaneous F tests. Based on the results of the SPSS calculation, the results obtained are that the variables of capital, use of labor and length of business simultaneously/together have a significant effect on the income of broiler chicken farmers. Capital, labor have a positive and significant effect partially on the income of chicken farmers, while the length of business has a positive but not significant effect on chicken Farmers
Analisis Faktor Produksi Dominan: Pengaruh Modal, Tenaga Kerja, dan Jam Kerja terhadap Pendapatan Industri Pande Besi (Studi Kasus Desa Gubug, Tabanan) P. Wiria Nanda; I. N. Widhya Astawa; N. Wisnu Murthi; I. K. Djayastra; N. P. Sudarsani
Jurnal SUTASOMA (Science Teknologi Sosial Humaniora) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tabanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58878/sutasoma.v4i1.416

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis secara empiris pengaruh parsial dan simultan dari Modal, Tenaga Kerja, dan Jam Kerja terhadap Pendapatan Pengrajin Pande Besi di Desa Gubug, Kecamatan Tabanan, Bali, yang merupakan pusat industri tradisional pande besi. Data primer dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda pada tingkat signifikansi 5%.Hasil: Hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Secara parsial, Modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Pendapatan. Variabel Modal menjadi faktor paling dominan. (2) Tenaga Kerja berpengaruh positif namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan, mengindikasikan bahwa kuantitas tenaga kerja belum optimal dalam mendorong peningkatan pendapatan. (3) Jam Kerja juga tidak berpengaruh signifikan, bahkan menunjukkan arah hubungan negatif, menyiratkan fenomena diminishing return akibat kelelahan pada jam kerja yang terlalu panjang. (4) Secara simultan (Uji F), Modal, Tenaga Kerja, dan Jam Kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pendapatan. Implikasi: pendapatan yang disebabkan oleh ketiga variabel tersebut sangat baik. Hasil ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun faktor ketiga secara kolektif esensial, Modal adalah faktor tunggal yang paling krusial dalam menentukan pendapatan pengrajin. Implikasi manajerial menyarankan perlunya peningkatan akses permodalan dan penerapan manajemen tenaga kerja dan waktu yang lebih efisien untuk meningkatkan produktivitas industri pande besi lokal.