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Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Deep Learning untuk Pembelajaran Keberagaman Budaya di Sekolah Dasar Eva Yuliawati; Abdul Fatah; Haryono
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v12i2.20260

Abstract

This study aims to develop and examine the effectiveness of deep learning-based instructional tools, consisting of a teaching module and Google Sites-based learning media, in improving elementary school students’ conceptual understanding of cultural diversity. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model and was conducted with 34 fourth-grade students at SDN Gerendong 2, Banten, Indonesia. Data were collected through validation sheets, observations, and learning outcome tests and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired-sample t-tests. The results showed that the developed instructional tools were highly valid, with Aiken’s V coefficients ranging from 0.88 to 0.94 and validation percentages exceeding 90% across the material, media, and language aspects. The paired-sample t-test results indicated a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores (p < 0.001), with an average N-gain score of 0.63, which falls into the moderate category, and a very large effect size (Cohen’s d = 4.02). These findings demonstrate that the instructional tools effectively improved students’ conceptual understanding. Furthermore, the results indicate that deep learning-based instructional tools integrated with digital media can enhance meaningful and student-centered learning. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on instructional design by providing empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of combining teaching modules and web-based media. It also offers practical implications for teachers in implementing innovative learning strategies that promote conceptual understanding in elementary education.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Deep Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Proses Kognitif dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Dasar Ully Arta Miladia; Abdul Fatah; Yuvita Oktarisa
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v12i2.20373

Abstract

This study aims to develop deep learning-based instructional materials on the topic of states of matter and their changes, to determine the feasibility of the developed materials, and to examine their effectiveness in improving students’ cognitive process skills. The study employed a modified 4D Research and Development (R&D) model consisting of the define, design, develop, and limited dissemination stages. The participants were 35 fourth-grade students at SDN Serdang 1, Banten Province, Indonesia. The developed products included learning outcomes, learning objective sequences, teaching modules, student worksheets, Canva-based learning media, and assessment instruments. Data were collected through expert validation, student response questionnaires, and pretest–posttest assessments. The data were analyzed using descriptive percentage analysis and normalized gain (N-gain). The results showed that the developed instructional materials were categorized as highly feasible in terms of content, media, and language aspects. Furthermore, the effectiveness test indicated a moderate improvement in students’ cognitive process skills after the implementation of the instructional materials. The highest improvement was observed in applying skills (C3), followed by analyzing (C4) and evaluating (C5). These findings indicate that deep learning-based instructional materials can effectively support meaningful science learning and improve elementary school students’ cognitive process skills. Therefore, the developed instructional materials may serve as an alternative instructional model aligned with the demands of 21st-century education.