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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Ginting, Jonson Handrian
Departemen Antropologi, FISIP, Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Motif-Motif Tenun Pandaisikek sebagai Interpretasi Falsafah Alam Takambang Jadi Guru Jonson Handrian Ginting
Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK Vol 4, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Elektronik WACANA ETNIK
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/we.v4.i2.49

Abstract

Minangkabau people have ability to interpretate nature for Pandaisikek woven patterns and motifs. Furthermore this situation encourages weaving pattern to match what is in the culture so interpretated symbolically on the woven motifs. In other words, the symbols on the woven motifs have meanings that refer to the idea of the shape and behavior of the philosophical idealism. This article describes some of the Pandaisikek woven motifs. The woven motifs are people interpretation of nature as one of the symbols and learning materials to the next generation.
Kritik Hamka terhadap Institusi Adat Minangkabau melalui Novel: Kajian Analisis Strukturalisme Lévi-Strauss Jonson Handrian Ginting
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v7i2.7704

Abstract

This research is motivated by the researcher's interest in Hamka's romance novels, at least there are three novels that have some sort of the same patterns in each novel, how Hamka sees the position of Minangkabau traditional institutions in direct contact with people or outside cultures. This article tries to explore how Hamka interprets his own culture by using the Lévi-Strauss structural analysis technique through three of Hamka's novels. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The data are analyzed using content–analysis technique and interactive analysis The results of this research show that Hamka is able to explain cultural phenomena and in the Minangkabau area. From the analysis, it can be seen that Hamka does not fully agree with various reactions to the Minangkabau traditional institutions, and this is also evident from his other works. Hamka also uses the novel as a tool to criticize his own culture so that the reaction in the form of resistance is not as massive as when it is conveyed openly.
INKLUSIVITAS MASYARAKAT ISLAM PEGAYAMAN MELALUI SISTEM PENAMAAN DIRI Budarsa, Gede; Ginting, Jonson Handrian
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v5i2.15012

Abstract

A name is a marker of a person's self in a social system. The Pegayaman Islamic Community is one of the Islamic communities in Bali. This Islamic society has integrated various elements of Balinese Hindu culture, including in its self-naming system. They use the naming patterns of the Balinese Hindu community. This research explores the naming patterns of the Pegayaman Islamic community which originates from the Balinese Hindu tradition. By using qualitative methods such as interviews, observations and literature studies, this research reveals that the naming system of the Pegayaman people uses birth order and gender like the Balinese Hindus. Typical Balinese names include Wayan for the first child, Nengah for the second child, Nyoman for the third child and Ketut for the fourth child. This name was then combined with an Islamic name. The naming pattern according to birth order resulted in the names Wayan Hasyim, Nengah Zakaria, Nyoman Imamulhayi and Ketut Muhammad. Names according to gender use the name Siti for women and Muhammad for men. This integration of Balinese culture reflects the inclusive attitude of the Pegayaman Islamic community in responding to conditions in Bali, fostering an attitude of tolerance and mitigating tendencies towards religious fundamentalism and radicalism.
Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Pengolahan Produk Turunan Pisang di Nagari Painan Timur Afrida Afrida; Jonson Handrian Ginting; Yevita Nurti; Edi Indrizal; Hairul Anwar; Afrida Afrida
Buletin Dharmas Andalas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bda.v1i2.13

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Nagari Painan Timur, Sumatera Barat, dalam mengolah pisang menjadi produk turunan yang bernilai tambah, seperti keripik pisang, pisang molen, dan tepung pisang, mengingat di wilayah tersebut belum mengenal banyak produk turunan pisang. Meskipun durian menjadi komoditas utama di daerah ini, pisang dipilih karena lebih stabil dalam hal produksi. Pelatihan dan demonstrasi pengolahan produk diberikan kepada peserta, diikuti dengan pemantauan implementasi. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sebesar 80%, serta peningkatan pendapatan rata-rata 25% dalam tiga bulan setelah pelatihan. Meskipun demikian, terdapat kendala berupa keterbatasan akses peralatan dan keterampilan pemasaran digital yang memerlukan dukungan lebih lanjut. Program ini memiliki potensi untuk diperluas melalui inovasi produk dan strategi pemasaran digital. Dengan adanya dukungan dari pemerintah daerah dan pelatihan berkelanjutan, produk turunan pisang diharapkan dapat berkembang dan bersaing di pasar yang lebih luas.
Pemberdayaan UMKM Melalui Pengolahan Produk Turunan Pisang di Nagari Painan Timur Ginting, Jonson Handrian; Nurti, Yevita; Indrizal, Edi; Anwar, Hairul; Afrida, Afrida
Buletin Dharmas Andalas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Buletin Dharmas Andalas
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bda.v1i2.13

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Nagari Painan Timur, Sumatera Barat, dalam mengolah pisang menjadi produk turunan yang bernilai tambah, seperti keripik pisang, pisang molen, dan tepung pisang, mengingat di wilayah tersebut belum mengenal banyak produk turunan pisang. Meskipun durian menjadi komoditas utama di daerah ini, pisang dipilih karena lebih stabil dalam hal produksi. Pelatihan dan demonstrasi pengolahan produk diberikan kepada peserta, diikuti dengan pemantauan implementasi. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sebesar 80%, serta peningkatan pendapatan rata-rata 25% dalam tiga bulan setelah pelatihan. Meskipun demikian, terdapat kendala berupa keterbatasan akses peralatan dan keterampilan pemasaran digital yang memerlukan dukungan lebih lanjut. Program ini memiliki potensi untuk diperluas melalui inovasi produk dan strategi pemasaran digital. Dengan adanya dukungan dari pemerintah daerah dan pelatihan berkelanjutan, produk turunan pisang diharapkan dapat berkembang dan bersaing di pasar yang lebih luas.
Breaking the Chains of Poverty: Capitalistic Relations and Leisure Time Patterns Among Fishermen in Tanjungbalai Afrida Afrida; Jonson Handrian Ginting
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v14i1.87166

Abstract

This study investigates the persistent poverty among fishing communities in Tanjungbalai City, North Sumatra, using an ethnographic qualitative approach. Despite Tanjungbalai’s status as a leading national anchovy producer, its fishers remain impoverished due to systemic dependence on middlemen, monopolized market access, and a lack of financial and infrastructural support. The study involved 26 purposively selected respondents, including traditional fishermen, fishermen's wives, and tekong (boat captains), ensuring a representative perspective. Findings reveal that those capitalistic dynamics in the fish production process—characterized by middlemen's control over capital and distribution—compel fishers to sell their catches at prices below market value, creating a cycle of indebtedness and economic instability—additionally, unproductive leisure activities such as gambling, nightlife, and drug use further hinder financial independence. The study suggests a combination of economic and social interventions to address this issue, including fair market access, financial literacy programs, and alternative income-generating activities. Strengthening fisher cooperatives and providing microfinance opportunities can help reduce dependency on middlemen. The research highlights how structural economic exploitation and leisure patterns entrench poverty, necessitating integrated policy measures and community-based solutions.
Sagu dan Uma: Simbol Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Mentawai Ramadhan, Muhammad Zaki; Delfi, Maskota; Ginting, Jonson Handrian
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i1.8878

Abstract

Food is a problem in human survival. This research discusses the food security of the Mentawai people who use sago as a staple food. This research uses a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach where researchers and informants live together for a certain period of time to get a good report so that the data collected truly represents the problems being faced. Sago as the staple food of the Mentawai people determines social practices in that community. The representation of the use of sago is reflected in daily activities in the Mentawai people's traditional house, known as uma.
Border City as Subject Matter: Ethnographic Reflections from a Maritime Borderland in Indonesia Afrida, Afrida; Jonson Handrian Ginting
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 27 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v27.n2.p328-335.2025

Abstract

This study examines Tanjungbalai, a border city on the eastern coast of Sumatra, as an active producer of border practices rather than a passive periphery of the Indonesian state. Using long-term ethnographic fieldwork involving participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentary analysis, the research reveals how residents negotiate and reinterpret state boundaries in their everyday lives. The findings show that the city’s spatial orientation is fundamentally maritime: informal ports (tangkahan) function as the true centers of mobility and trade, embodying deliberate strategies of spatial illegibility that resist state surveillance. The informal economies of undocumented motorcycles and used clothing further demonstrate how activities deemed illegal by the state become locally licit within a moral economy shaped by survival and limited formal opportunities. Dense transnational kinship networks linking Indonesia and Malaysia act as critical urban infrastructure, circulating capital, labor, and protection across the strait. At the same time, the region’s porosity has enabled the rise of large-scale narcotics trafficking and digital fraud, positioning the city within broader criminal geographies. Overall, the study argues that Tanjungbalai is a dynamic social laboratory where legality, mobility, and identity are continuously contested and remade.
Co-Authors Afrida Afrida Afrida Afrida Edi Indrizal Gede Budarsa, Gede Hairul Anwar Hairul Anwar, Hairul Maskota Delfi Ramadhan, Muhammad Zaki Solly Aryza Yevita Nurti