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Tingkat Kesiapan Psikologi dalam Toilet Training Anak yang Memakai dan Tidak Memakai Disposable Diaper pada Usia 18-36 Bulan Laviana Nita L; Dwi Setyorini; M Firman Ma'ruf
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

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The habit of parents in disposable diaper will delay the child's time to start toilet training so that it can affect the readiness of children both physically and psychologically. The objective of this study is to analyze differences in the level of psychological readiness in toilet training children who wear and who do not wear disposable diaper at the age of 18-36 months. The design was descriptive comparative with cross sectional approach. The population was 66 respondents, with 40 respondents used purpossive sampling, that was collected using interviewes. The data analysis test used Mann-Whitney Test, p-value = 0,004 at significant level (α) = 0,05 then H1 accepted. It mean that there was difference of psychological readiness level in toilet training between children who worn disposable diaper and who did not at the age of 18-36 months with results showed that the group of children wearing disposable diaper who were most of the respondents (55%) had low level of psychological readiness in toilet training, while the children who did not wear it (70%) had been in the medium level of psychological readiness. Toilet training is influenced by the parent’s role such as parent’s job, parent’s understanding and knowledge of toilet training. Doing toilet training should be done immediately after the child shows signs that the child has been ready to start it, which can be a good habit to prevent the occurrence of death in persistent urinary system and psychological setbacks in children's toileting problems when they grow up.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Peran Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Seks Bebas (Pranikah) pada Remaja di Rw 02 Dukuh Kleco Desa Sawoo Santi Kanthi Suci Handayani; Dwi Setyorini; Laviana Nita Ludyanti
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

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Adolescence is a unique transitional period due to physical, psychological and social changes. Physicalchanges occur faster than psychological and social changes. Sexual hormones have begined to workencouraging teenagers to perform various types of sexual behavior. Prevention of free sex (before gettingmarried) in adolescents can be prevented by the positive role of community by used the role of educators, rolemodels, companions, counselors, communicators, and friend. This study aims to analyze the relationship ofknowledge with the role of community in the prevention of free sex (before getting married) in adolescents.Correlational research design with all of people in RW 02 Kleco Sawoo Village with the aged 26-65 years, withpurposive sampling technique 54 respondents. Research result most of the respondents (42,4%) had enoughknowledge, as many 23 respondents. While most respondents (44,4%) had enough role, as many as 24respondents and there is a relationship of knowledge with the role of the community in free sex prevention(before getting married) in adolescent p value = 0,000 < 0,05, the relationship levels are strong and positive(correlaton coefficient 0,669), this means that the better the community knowledge the role of community is alsobetter, the researcher suggest to the next researcher to researched and directly observed the role of communityin the prevention of free sex (before getting married).

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG TERAPI INTRAVENA DENGAN TERJADINYA PLEBITIS DI RUANG TERATAI DAN RUANG BEDAH RUMAH SAKIT AMELIA PARE Irma Yustiana Eka; M Mafthuchul Huda; Dwi Setyorini
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

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Plebitis merupakan peradangan vena yang disebabkan iritasi kimia, bakterial, dan mekanis. Iritasi kimia merupakan iritasi kimiawi, zat adiktif dan obat-obatan yang diberikan secara intravena karena pengoplosan. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya nyeri disepanjang lokasi penusukan, kemerahan, pembengkakan, pireksia, keluar cairan/pus dan vena teraba keras. Pengetahuan perawat yang kurang tentang terapi intravena dapat meningkatkan angka kejadian plebitis. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang terapi intravena dengan terjadinya plebitis. Desain penelitian ini adalah korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat ruang Teratai dan Ruang Bedah dengan responden 32 orang. Sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Variabel independen tingkat pengetahuan perawat dan variabel dependen terjadinya plebitis. Hasil penelitian didapatkan data dari 32 responden sebagian besar (59,4%) memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, dengan terjadinya plebitis sebagian besar (56,3%) Skala 0 atau tidak ditemukan gejala plebitis. Hasil penelitian diolah dengan menggunakan uji rho spearman, dimana didapatkan r=-0,843 yang berarti ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang terapi intravena dengan terjadinya plebitis yang berarti semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan seseorang tentang terapi intravena maka semakin tidak terjadi plebitis hal ini disebabkan karena seseorang dengan pendidikan S1 Keperawatan akan mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik tetapi tidak menutup kemungkinan perawat dengan tingkat pendidikan D3 Keperawatan memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang terapi intravena karena selain melalui pendidikan formal perawat juga mendapatkan pengetahuan melalui pendidikan informal seperti workshop/seminar maupun melalui media internet. Diharapkan perawat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang terapi intravena sehingga dapat menghindari terjadinya plebitis.

Hubungan Perilaku Seksual dengan Motivasi Belajar Pada Remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Jatikalen Nganjuk Rohmatun Nisa Roziana; Widyasih Sunaringtyas; Dwi Setyorini
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

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Youth dating patterns such as kissing, holding even sexual intercourse can have a negative impact on teenagers, especially if adolescents are still in the educational stage where they are hope for parents. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of sexual behavior with the motivation of learning in adolescents in junior high school SMP Negeri 1 Jatikalen Nganjuk. Corelational research design with cross sectional approach with initial adolescent population in Junior High School 1 Jatikalen Nganjuk, with purposive sampling technique 48 respondents. Research result most of the respondents (75.0%) had sexual behavior in the category of low Sex Behavior, as many as 36 respondents, while most respondents (54.2%) had learning motivation in the medium category, as many as 26 respondents. The result of analysis using spearman rank test with spss known p-value = 0,036 at significant level (α) = 0,05, hence can be concluded that there is correlation between sexual behavior with motivation learn at adolescent at SMP Negeri 1 Jatikalen Nganjuk. The closeness of the relationship shows that r = -0.303 so it can be concluded that the relationship of sexual behavior with the motivation to learn in the low category which means the higher the sexual behavior, the motivation to learn tend to be low, because there are other factors that influence learning motivation. Increased libido and youth interest in the opposite sex influence the mindset so as to enhance the fantasy of the opposite sex, which in the end the mind takes more and focuses on the pleasures they make so that the motivation for learning decreases.

PENGEMBANGAN MODEL MOTIVASI JUMANIOR (JURU PEMANTAU JENTIK JUNIOR) DALAM PERILAKU PSN (PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK) AEDES AEGEPTY BERBASIS INTEGRASI MODEL LAWRANCE GREEN DAN Mc. CLELLEAND Nian Afrian; Dhina Widayati; Dwi Setyorini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Dengue fever is a disease in humans caused by a virus that infects an estimated 50 million people in the tropics and sub-tropics every year. Aedes aegypti is the main vector of the disease that has a high adaptability to cans in breeding. Various attempts have been made to reduce the incidence of this disease, including PSN (mosquito nest elimination), fumigation, and abatisasi but in fact until now the incidence of dengue fever is still quite high. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude with motivation of Jumanior to elimination nest mosquito in SD NU and Nurul Islam Pare. This research method using correlational design with cross sectional study. The sample in this study is Jumanior (elementary school students as larva monitoring juniors) of 40 people obtained by purposive sampling. The dependent variable are the knowledge and attitudes, independent variable is Jumanior’s motivation measured in the implementation of PSN by questionnaire. Data analized with a statistical test Chi Square. The results showed relationship between the level of knowledge and motivation with strong relationships and a positive direction (cc= 0.733 and p-value = 0.002) and relationship between attitude and motivation with the power relationships in a strong category, positive direction, (cc = 0.724 and p value = 0.014). Jumanior with good knowledge about the prevention of dengue fever will affect the attitude which will lead to Jumanior in implementing PSN. PSN should be included in the material in UKS or extracurricular engaged in the health sector, so that it can be a medium of information for students who play an important role in this regard as change agent in the home environment and health to maintain a healthy school environment.

TERAPI SENAM KAKI DIABETIK POSISI BERBARING TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA LANSIA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI DESA PAGU KABUPATEN KEDIRI dwi setyorini; Mersa Monica Ayu Takke Permatasari; Moch. Maftuchul Huda
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): SPIKesNas - Februari 2023
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Type 2 diabetes mellitus is up to normal metabolic inside the body have been marked by the increased blood sugar rate and involved decreasing body function, hence the effort of decreasing blood sugar rate is needed by diabetic foot exercises therapy. The research aims to find out the influence of diabetic food exercise therapy with lie down position on the changeover blood glucose rate at aged who have suffered type 2 diabetes mellitus in Pagu Village Kediri Regency. The research used a “quasi-experimental study” with data collection techniques of purposive sampling, and the glucometer instrument auto-check brand that gained 32 respondents. The result of the study showed that almost all of the respondents before the intervention of diabetic foot exercises therapy with lie down position had a worn-out blood glucose rate and after the intervention of diabetic foot exercises therapy with lie down position most of the respondents had an average blood glucose rate. Meanwhile, the control group without pre-post intervention showed that whole respondents had a bad blood glucose rate. The analysis Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 there was an effect of lying position diabetic foot exercise therapy in the intervention group, while the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 1,000 > 0.05 there was no effect of diabetic foot exercise therapy lying down in the control group and test used Mann-Whitney and obtained a p-value 0,000 < α 0.05. So there was the influence of diabetic food exercise therapy with lie down position toward the change over blood glucose rate at ages who have suffered the type 2 diabetes mellitus in Pagu Village Kediri Regency. Diabetic foot exercise therapy can increase transcription of GLUT4 mRNA in the lower extremity area (legs) which functions to activate insulin receptors so that blood sugar levels in the body decrease. In conclusion, it’s suggested to the type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferer do diabetic foot exercises therapy to support the decreasing of blood sugar rate

Pengetahuan Dan Mekanisme Koping Klien Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya Dwi Setyorini; padolipdl; Hepta Nur Anugraheni
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v16i2.46

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang dapat menyebabkan stress. Stres akibat penyakit dapat diatasi dengan mekanisme koping adaptif yang berasal dari pengetahuan dalam diri penderitanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan dan mekanisme koping klien diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah klien DM yang berobat ke puskesmas dengan besar sampel 66 klien yang dipilih melalui teknik accidental sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan DM dan mekanisme koping. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hampir seluruhnya klien diabetes melitus berpengetahuan baik, sebagian kecil berpengetahuan cukup dan tidak ada yang berpengetahuan kurang. Hampir seluruhnya melakukan mekanisme koping adaptif dan sisanya maladaptif. Pengetahuan baik yang dimiliki oleh klien diabetes mellitus, akan meningkatkan mekanisme koping adaptif. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankan agar klien diabetes melitus terus meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perawatan agar dapat menghadapi penyakit diabetes mellitus dengan mekanisme koping yang adaptif, menjaga pola makan, aktivitas cukup, menejemen medikasi dan pengobatan teratur, guna mengontrol kadar gula darah dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Mekanisme Koping, Diabetes KNOWLEDGE AND COPING MECHANISM OF DIABETES MELLITUS CLIENTS IN THE WORK AREA OF PUSKESMAS PACAR KELING SURABAYA ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause stress. Stress due to disease can be overcome by adaptive coping mechanisms that come from knowledge within the sufferer. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between knowledge and coping mechanisms of diabetes mellitus clients in the work area of the Paddy Keling Public Health Center Surabaya. This type of research is descriptive analytic. The population in this study were DM clients who went to the puskesmas with a large sample of 66 clients who were selected through accidental sampling technique. The variables in this study were knowledge of DM and coping mechanisms. The results showed that almost all of the diabetes mellitus clients had good knowledge, a few had sufficient knowledge and none had less knowledge. Almost all of them perform adaptive coping mechanisms and the rest are maladaptive. Good knowledge possessed by clients with diabetes mellitus, will improve adaptive coping mechanisms. The results of this study suggest that diabetes mellitus clients continue to increase knowledge about treatment in order to deal with diabetes mellitus with adaptive coping mechanisms, maintain diet, sufficient activity, medication management and regular treatment, in order to control blood sugar levels and prevent complications. Keywords : Knowledge, Coping Mechanism, Diabetes

Pengetahuan Dan Mekanisme Koping Klien Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya Dwi Setyorini; padolipdl; Hepta Nur Anugraheni
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/nersbaya.v16i2.46

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang dapat menyebabkan stress. Stres akibat penyakit dapat diatasi dengan mekanisme koping adaptif yang berasal dari pengetahuan dalam diri penderitanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan dan mekanisme koping klien diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah klien DM yang berobat ke puskesmas dengan besar sampel 66 klien yang dipilih melalui teknik accidental sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan DM dan mekanisme koping. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hampir seluruhnya klien diabetes melitus berpengetahuan baik, sebagian kecil berpengetahuan cukup dan tidak ada yang berpengetahuan kurang. Hampir seluruhnya melakukan mekanisme koping adaptif dan sisanya maladaptif. Pengetahuan baik yang dimiliki oleh klien diabetes mellitus, akan meningkatkan mekanisme koping adaptif. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankan agar klien diabetes melitus terus meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perawatan agar dapat menghadapi penyakit diabetes mellitus dengan mekanisme koping yang adaptif, menjaga pola makan, aktivitas cukup, menejemen medikasi dan pengobatan teratur, guna mengontrol kadar gula darah dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Mekanisme Koping, Diabetes KNOWLEDGE AND COPING MECHANISM OF DIABETES MELLITUS CLIENTS IN THE WORK AREA OF PUSKESMAS PACAR KELING SURABAYA ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause stress. Stress due to disease can be overcome by adaptive coping mechanisms that come from knowledge within the sufferer. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between knowledge and coping mechanisms of diabetes mellitus clients in the work area of the Paddy Keling Public Health Center Surabaya. This type of research is descriptive analytic. The population in this study were DM clients who went to the puskesmas with a large sample of 66 clients who were selected through accidental sampling technique. The variables in this study were knowledge of DM and coping mechanisms. The results showed that almost all of the diabetes mellitus clients had good knowledge, a few had sufficient knowledge and none had less knowledge. Almost all of them perform adaptive coping mechanisms and the rest are maladaptive. Good knowledge possessed by clients with diabetes mellitus, will improve adaptive coping mechanisms. The results of this study suggest that diabetes mellitus clients continue to increase knowledge about treatment in order to deal with diabetes mellitus with adaptive coping mechanisms, maintain diet, sufficient activity, medication management and regular treatment, in order to control blood sugar levels and prevent complications. Keywords : Knowledge, Coping Mechanism, Diabetes

Edukasi Dan Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Pasien Epitaksis Dan Sinkop Pada Siswa SMA Di Wilayah Indonesia Enur Nurhayati Muchsin; Dwi Setyorini; Diana Rahmania; Ariani Sulistyorini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v4i7.1761

Epistaksis atau perdarahan hidung adalah keadaan yang sering dijumpai dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sebagian besar kasus epistaksis bersifat benigna, terjadi spontan dan sembuh sendiri tetapi biasanya terjadi berulang. Sinkop adalah Penurunan kesadaran/sinkop terjadi ketika otak kekurangan pasokan darah, sehingga asupan oksigen dan gula darah ke otak berkurang. Terjadinya epitaksis dan sinkop yang sifatnya mendadak dapat terjadi dimana dan kapan saja, khususnya disekolah di mana perlu penanganan segera..Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk edukasi dan pelatihan siswa SMA di Wilayah Indonesia. pertolongan pertama pada pasien epitaksis dan Sinkop. Dilakukan kepada siswa SMA, dengan metode Virtual Zoom, mencakup penyampaian materi, diskusi dan tanya jawab diakhiri dengan mengadakan post tes untuk mengetahui kemampuan dan daya serap Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan Hampir setengah dari 17 peserta memiliki pengetahuan baik (47.1%), hampir setengah dari 17 peserta memiliki pengetahuan cukup (35,5%) dan Sebagian kecil dari 17 peserta memiliki pengetahuan kurang (17,6%). Kegiatan pembinaan edukasi dan pelatihan pertolongan pertama pada pasien epitaksis dan sinkop disekolah diharapkan dapat melengkapi wawasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan pertolongan pertama pada baik disekolah dimanapun para seserta berada

Hubungan Keaktifan Mengikuti Posyandu Kesehatan Jiwa Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Eko Arik Susmiatin; Dwi Setyorini; Mukhlis Santoso
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jikmc.v4i7.1809

Salah satu masalah di masyarakat adalah Stigma ODGJ, yang dianggap tidak bisa mandiri dan hanya menjadi beban keluarga dan lingkungan. Salah satu wadah rehabilitasi ODGJ di desa adalah posyandu kesehatan jiwa, yang membantu melatih kemandirian sehingga merasa diterima masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan keaktifan mengikuti Posyandu dan tingkat kemandirian ODGJ. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan longitudinal restropektif dan dengan teknik sampling total, sejumlah 18 orang. Uji spearmant rho digunakan untuk menganalisis data dengan taraf signifikansi (α) = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah responden (55,6%) aktif mengikuti kegiatan posyandu kesehatan jiwa; selain itu, hampir seluruh responden (72,25%) mengkategorikan diri mereka sebagai mandiri. Dari penelitian ini juga diketahui ada hubungan antara keaktifan mengikuti posyandu kesehatan jiwa dengan tingkat kemandirian p = 0,012 ( p value < 0,05) dan dilihat dari coefficient correlation (r = 0,578) menunjukkan tingkat korelasi sedang. Semakin baik keaktifan ODGJ mengikuti kegiatan posyandu kesehatan jiwa semakin baik tingkat kemandiriannya. Pada kegiatan posyandu kesehatan jiwa dilakukan beberapa kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kemandirian ODGJ seperti keterampilan bersosialisasi, keterampilan merawat diri / ADL, dan terapi aktifitas kelompok

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