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STUDI FENOMENOLOGI STRES KOPING IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER I DALAM PROSES ADAPTASI FISIK DAN PSIKOLOGIS DI PUSKESMAS PUHJARAK KABUPATEN KEDIRI TAHUN 2017 Eko Yuswanto; Ratna Hidayati; Dhina Widayati
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.361 KB)

Abstract

Kehamilan melibatkan berbagai perubahan, diantaranya fisik dan psikologis yang dipengaruhi oleh perubahan hormon. Untuk mencegah terjadinya masalah kesehatan yang diakibatkan perubahan tersebut dibutuhkan mekanisme koping yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui stres koping pada ibu primigravida trimester I dalam proses adaptasi fisik dan psikologis di Puskesmas Wilayah Puhjarak Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2017. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode in-depth interview kemudian dianalisa menggunakan tehnik analisa data Colaizzi yang dilakukan terhadap 5 informan. Hasil penelitian ditemukannya 4 tema, yaitu 1) dampak perubahan fisik dalam kehamilan; 2) dampak perubahan psikis dalam kehamilan; 3) koping perubahan fisik kehamilan; 4) koping perubahan psikis kehamilan. Perubahan fisik pada ibu hamil variatif namun pada umumnya tetap sama hanya saja waktu terjadinya tidak selalu sama. Terkait perubahan psikis terjadi tanpa sebab yang jelas yang tergantung pada stressor yang diterimanya. Untuk mengatasinya, ibu hendaknya menggali informasi lebih dalam terkait kehamilan sehingga perubahan yang terjadi tidak menjadi stressor serta mampu melakukan mekanisme koping yang tepat. Selain itu diharapkan juga menumbuhkan rasa percaya kepada pasangannya dalam rangka menjaga keharmonisan hubungan rumah tangga yang berdampak pula terhadap kondisi kejiwaan ibu hamil. Direkomendasikan bagi institusi kesehatan dapat melakukan kolaborasi dengan puskesmas maupun pihak lain yang terkait untuk mengadakan program edukasi pada ibu hamil tentang perubahan fisiologi tubuh yang terjadi selama masa kehamilan sehingga ibu hamil tidak mengalami kesalahan informasi yang justru dapat menimbulkan perilaku koping maladaptif
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL MOTIVASI JUMANIOR (JURU PEMANTAU JENTIK JUNIOR) DALAM PERILAKU PSN (PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK) AEDES AEGEPTY BERBASIS INTEGRASI MODEL LAWRANCE GREEN DAN Mc. CLELLEAND Nian Afrian; Dhina Widayati; Dwi Setyorini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.404 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v9i2.174

Abstract

Dengue fever is a disease in humans caused by a virus that infects an estimated 50 million people in the tropics and sub-tropics every year. Aedes aegypti is the main vector of the disease that has a high adaptability to cans in breeding. Various attempts have been made to reduce the incidence of this disease, including PSN (mosquito nest elimination), fumigation, and abatisasi but in fact until now the incidence of dengue fever is still quite high. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitude with motivation of Jumanior to elimination nest mosquito in SD NU and Nurul Islam Pare. This research method using correlational design with cross sectional study. The sample in this study is Jumanior (elementary school students as larva monitoring juniors) of 40 people obtained by purposive sampling. The dependent variable are the knowledge and attitudes, independent variable is Jumanior’s motivation measured in the implementation of PSN by questionnaire. Data analized with a statistical test Chi Square. The results showed relationship between the level of knowledge and motivation with strong relationships and a positive direction (cc= 0.733 and p-value = 0.002) and relationship between attitude and motivation with the power relationships in a strong category, positive direction, (cc = 0.724 and p value = 0.014). Jumanior with good knowledge about the prevention of dengue fever will affect the attitude which will lead to Jumanior in implementing PSN. PSN should be included in the material in UKS or extracurricular engaged in the health sector, so that it can be a medium of information for students who play an important role in this regard as change agent in the home environment and health to maintain a healthy school environment.
DISCHARGE PLANNING MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN Discharge Planning Influence the Quality of Nursing Services Anis Azizah; Dhina Widayati; Diana Rachmania
Journals of Ners Community Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.045 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/j ners community.v8i1.286

Abstract

Kualitas pelayanan keperawatan sebagai indikator keberhasilan pelayanan perawat di rumah sakit. Discharge planning merupakan salah satu kegiatan dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan yang memberikan dampak terhadap kualitas pelayanan keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh discharge planning yang dilakukan secara terstruktur terhadap kualitas pelayanan keperawatan di Ruang Teratai Rumah Sakit Amelia Pare. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pre-experimental postest only with control group design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 20 responden, diambil dengan teknik pruposive sampling, dan dibagi ke dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol (n=10) dan kelompok perlakuan (n=10). Hasil dari penelitan pada kelompok kontrol terhadap kualitas pelayanan keperawatan tanpa diberikan discharge planning secara terstruktur sebagian besar dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 70% dan pada kelompok perlakuan kualitas pelayanan keperawatan setelah diberikan discharge planning secara terstruktur hampir seluruh responden dalam kategori baik sebanyak 80%. Hasil Uji-Meann Whitney pengaruh discharge planning terhadap kualitas pelayanan keperawatan didapatkan p value=0,025 (α
DIET IBU MENYUSUI DAN KECUKUPAN AIR SUSU IBU Widyasih Sunaringtyas; Dhina Widayati
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKes Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.104 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mother breastfeeding Diet is a way how to manage the diet on size, portion and nutritional contents of the food consumed by the breastfeeding mother to meet the needs of breast milk sufficiency for babies. Diets in the form of nutrients will be converted into nutrients so that it becomes a metabolism that serves on producing the breast milk. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of diet with breastfeeding adequacy in breastfeeding mother in Public Healthy Center of Ngadirojo, Pacitan, East Java. The design of this research is correlational research with cross sectional approach. The data as the population in this study were 21 breastfeeding mothers in the Public Health Center, Ngadirojo, Pacitan taken on January, using total sampling technique. Independent variable studied was diet, while the dependent variable in this study was breastfeeding adequacy in reastfeeding mother. Data were obtained questionnaire instrument for diet and observation. The results were analyzed by using spearmen rank test. The results of this study noted that almost all 90.5% maternal breastfeeding diet belonged to enough categories, while 76.2% sufficiency of milk belonged to enough category too. The results of statistical tests known p-value = 0.002 at a significant level (α) = 0.05 and r = 0.647. So it can be concluded that there was a dietary relationship with the adequacy of breast milk. This showed the correlation of strong relationship with positive direction. This means that if the diet is sufficient then the adequacy of breast milk will be enough. So it is expected for breastfeeding mothers to apply a good and proper diet, following health counseling such as maternal breastfeeding diet and exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: breastfeeding mothers, Diet, Adequacy breastmilk
Self Control Regulation And Blood Pressure On Hypertension Patient Diana Rachmania; Dhina Widayati; Madiha Mukhtar
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v13i2.280

Abstract

Hypertension causes sufferers to have to live a healthy lifestyle so that blood pressure remains well controlled. Self-control regulation in hypertension sufferers determines how to behave in a healthy lifestyle in order to maintain blood pressure at normal conditions. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between self control regulation and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Correlation study with a cross-sectional approach was the design in this study. The population of hypertension sufferers were 76. Samples were taken through purposive sampling technique and obtained a total of 64 respondents. Self-control regulation as the independent variable was measured with an instrument in the form of a questionnaire and blood pressure as the dependent variable was measured with an observation sheet. Data were analyzed by Spearman's rho test with the condition that H1 was accepted if the p value <α (0.05). The results showed that half of the respondents (50%) had high self-control and almost half of the respondents (44%) had blood pressure in the pre-hypertension criteria. Analysis of Spearman's rank test data p-value 0.006 <0.05 shows that there was a relationship between self-control regulation and blood pressure in hypertensive patients with a strong relationship (r = 0.860) with a positive relationship. This means that the higher the self-control regulation, the hypertensive patient is able to maintain blood pressure conditions close to normal. It is recommended that people with hypertension maintain good self-control abilities so that blood pressure can be controlled properly.
Kombinasi Edugame Dan Demonstrasi Balut Bidai Terhadap Kemampuan Pertolongan Pertama Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Didit Damayanti; Dhina Widayati; Baghase Prasetyo
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v8i1.536

Abstract

The high number of traffic accidents in Indonesia is caused by heavy traffic, non-compliance with regulations, and inadequate infrastructure. Quick and appropriate first aid in traffic accidents is essential to increase the victim's chances of safety and survival. However, many lay people do not have the knowledge or skills to provide first aid. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of a combination of educational games and splint bandage demonstrations on the first aid abilities of traffic accident victims (Study at SMA N 1 Gurah, Kediri Regency). The research design used was a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used proportionate random sampling to obtain 35 respondents. The research instrument used an observation sheet, data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that the majority (60%) before being given the edugame method and splint dressing demonstration had first aid abilities for accident victims in the poor category, while almost all (94.3%) after being given the edugame method and splint dressing demonstration had first aid abilities for accident victims in the good category. The Wilcoxon test result was 0.001, indicating that there was an influence of the combination of edugames and splint dressing demonstrations on the ability to provide first aid to traffic accident victims (p value = 0.001 <α = 0.05). Providing edugames can create fun learning and increase interest in learning and understanding that is easy to understand. Apart from that, the demonstration method also influences changes in the ability category because you can see directly and practice first aid how to apply splints. It is hoped that edugame and demonstration learning methods can be used as useful learning methods in modern education, increasing student involvement and making learning objectives easier for teenagers to understand.
Edukasi Simulasi Pertolongan Pertama Kegawatdaruratan Pre-Hospital Dengan Kasus Sesak Napas Pada Siswa Di SMK Hasanuddin Pare Kediri Larasinge Sukmawati; Linda Arianti; Maditiya Nur Syafinandita; Diana Rachmania; Dhina Widayati
JPMNT JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT NIAN TANA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/jpmnt.v3i1.661

Abstract

Shortness of breath or dispnea is one of the respiratory emergencies that is often encountered in society, including in the school environment. Students need to know first aid for shortness of breath so they can handle it well in the pre-hospital phase. The aim of this community service activity is to form a cadre of students who are able to educate themselves on first aid for shortness of breath through simulations and for service participants to know first aid for shortness of breath. The method of implementing this activity was carried out through lecture and simulation methods involving 4 cadres and 21 student participants from Hasanuddin Pare Vocational School. This activity was carried out on 10 - 12 October 2024. The service activities were carried out in 2 sessions where the first session was cadre empowerment through cadre training activities regarding first aid for shortness of breath and the second session was the presentation of material by trained cadres which was delivered to community service participants. The results of this community service activity were that trained cadres were able to deliver the material well and there was an increase in participants' knowledge and ability to provide first aid for shortness of breath after simulation education was carried out by trained cadres. Education using a simulation approach can increase students' understanding of the management of aid for shortness of breath so that they are able to provide first aid appropriately. The educational method with a simulation approach can be used as a medium for delivering information in pre-hospital first aid for cases of shortness of breath in students.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL HEALTH PARTICIPATIVE MASYARAKAT (HEPAR) DALAM PENINGKATAN PHBS DAN PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DBD Dhina Widayati; Nian Afrian Nuari
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES RS Baptis Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32660/jurnal.v3i2.220

Abstract

Penyakit DBD merupakan penyakit yang berkaitan erat dengan kebersihan lingkungan. Pada pencegahan penyakit ini diperlukan peran serta aktif dari semua lapisan masyarakat. Model Health participative masyarakat yang berupa pemberdayaan perlu dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan  peran serta dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam PHBS dan pengendalian vektor DBD. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan model health participative masyarakat dalam peningkatan PHBS dan pengendalian vektor DBD. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain explanative survey dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Besar sampel sebanyak 50 responden yang diperoleh melalui purposive sampling. Data di analisa menggunakan partial least square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menyatakan pengetahuan mempengaruhi motivasi tetapi tidak mempengaruhi komitmen. komitmen secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh motivasi. Ada pengaruh motivasi dengan perilaku. Komitmen secara signifikan mempengaruhi perilaku. Pengetahuan secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi perilaku melalui motivasi dan komitmen. Rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan perilaku kader dalam PHBS dan pengendalian vektor DBD adalah dengan mengembangkan pengetahuan melalui pendidikan merupakan bagian dari upaya promosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi kader dalam PHBS dan Pengendalian vektor DBD. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian serupa dengan penelitian eksperimen dengan memodifikasi variabel lain dan meningkatkan perilaku participative masyarakat melalui strategi lainnya.Kata kunci: Health participative, pengetahuan, komitmen, perilaku PSN, motivasi, kader
The Ability of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients to Control Body Weight and it’s Factors Influence Diana Rachmania; Dhina Widayati; Apriyani Puji Hastuti
International Journal of Health and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July : International Journal of Health and Medicine
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhm.v2i3.484

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a long-term or chronic disease that needs to be managed properly. One of the biggest challenges for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus is their ability to control their weight. This cross-sectional study aims to determine the ability to control their weight in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the factors that influence it. Respondents in this study were 96 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variables were factors related to the ability to control their weight, while the dependent variable was the ability to control their weight. Data collection used a questionnaire, and statistical testing was carried out using Spearman's rho with a significance level of 0.05. The results of the study showed that most respondents (71.9%) used oral diabetes medication, almost all respondents (37.5%) used insulin diabetes medication, most respondents (59.4%) had suffered from diabetes for 1-2 years, most respondents (52%) were committed to maintaining their weight in the sufficient category, and most respondents (62.5%) had the ability to control their weight in the fairly good category. The Spearman rho statistical test results showed a relationship between the duration of diabetes (p-value: 0.027) and commitment (p-value: 0.039) with the ability to control weight, while there was no relationship with other factors. The relatively good ability to control weight in patients newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus may be due to the patient's awareness and motivation that creates a commitment to control their health condition to prevent worsening conditions. It is hoped that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus can maintain the ability to control their weight so that glucose levels remain under control.