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All Journal Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
I Putu Dwika Ariestu
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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ANALISIS HUKUM INTERNASIONAL MENGENAI PELANGGARAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PASUKAN PENAJAGA PERDAMAIAN PERSERIKATAN BANGSA-BANGSA I Putu Dwika Ariestu; Ida Bagus Wyasa Putra; Ida Bagus Erwin Ranawijaya
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 01, No. 06, September 2013
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.793 KB)

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the state jurisdiction in the resolution of human rights abuses by UN peacekeepers from the perspective of International law. Comparative study and analysis of the data used to determine the extent of the jurisdiction of the state role in the resolution of cases of human rights violations committed by UN peacekeepers. This study shows that, tasks and functions carried by UN peacekeepers must be in accordance with the provisions of international law including the UN Charter, the International Human Rights Law, International Humanitarian Law, and Security Council mandates. This study also shows that UN peacekeepers committing human rights violations received special immunity as stated on UNSOFA (United Nation Status of Force Agreement) Paragraphs 24, 31, and 47 (b ), but if the case of human rights violations is serious, systematic and widespread impact the jurisdiction of the ICC (International Criminal Court) which applies to the record, that the country is willing to surrender his troops violated the perpetrators to justice in accordance with the jurisdiction of the ICC, it is given that the ICC complement of the court is a domestic court.
Model Pembinaan Yang Tepat Terhadap Narapidana Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perkosaan Supaya Menimbulkan Efek Jera di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kota Singaraja Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma; I Putu Dwika Ariestu
Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Maret, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jatayu.v8i1.91730

Abstract

Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas) di Indonesia telah berubah fungsinya. Jika pada awal pembentukannya disebut penjara (bui) yang dimaksudkan untuk menghukum orang yang melakukan kejahatan dan ketika namanya diubah menjadi Lembaga Pemasyarakatan, maka fungsinya tidak lagi semata-mata untuk menghukum orang yang melakukan kejahatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode penelitian empiris. Pembinaan adalah suatu proses pembelajaran dengan melepaskan hal-hal yang sudah dimiliki dan mempelajari hal-hal baru yang belum dimiliki dengan tujuan membantu orang yang menjalaninya, memperbaiki dan mengembangkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang ada serta memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan baru untuk mencapai tujuan. mencapai tujuan yang efektif. Program rehabilitasi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Singaraja meliputi pengembangan kepribadian dan pelatihan kemandirian. Bagi warga binaan, proses rehabilitasi idealnya lebih fokus pada pendekatan keagamaan. Meskipun secara umum kepastian hukum telah terpenuhi, rehabilitasi menghadapi tantangan karena tidak adanya peraturan khusus yang mengatur hal tersebut di fasilitas tersebut. Kendala dalam proses rehabilitasi antara lain tidak adanya peraturan khusus, sumber daya manusia yang kurang memadai, keterbatasan dana dan anggaran, rendahnya minat warga binaan untuk mengikuti rehabilitasi, sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai, serta kurangnya dukungan masyarakat terhadap proses rehabilitasi.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR FOREIGN LEGAL SUBJECTS IN INTERNATIONAL CONTRACTS: AN INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW PERSPECTIVE I Putu Dwika Ariestu; I Dewa Gede Herman Yudiawan; Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v9i2.67652

Abstract

The protection of foreign legal subjects in the context of international contracts has become an increasingly important issue in international relations. In the era of globalization and economic integration, international contracts serve as a primary instrument in facilitating cross-border transactions. However, foreign legal subjects face different challenges and risks compared to domestic legal subjects. This journal examines the legal protection of foreign legal subjects in international contracts from the perspective of international private law. International private law plays a crucial role in governing legal relationships between nations and resolving disputes involving foreign legal subjects. Foreign legal subjects, such as individuals, companies, or legal entities from other countries, require effective legal protection in contractual rights, enforcement of intellectual property rights, dispute resolution, and prevention of discrimination. Challenges include differences in laws between nations, variations in the understanding of principles of international private law, and disparities in jurisdictional systems. To provide fair and equal legal protection for foreign legal subjects, it is important to understand the perspective of international private law. This journal analyzes various aspects of legal protection for foreign legal subjects in international contracts through a doctrinal approach and analysis of international court practices. The analysis and findings of this journal are expected to contribute to the understanding of the legal protection of foreign legal subjects in the context of international contracts and promote the development of more effective and inclusive legal frameworks.
Co-Authors I Dewa Gede Herman Yudiawan Ida Bagus Erwin Ranawijaya Ida Bagus Wyasa Putra Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma