Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

ANALISIS HUKUM INTERNASIONAL MENGENAI PELANGGARAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PASUKAN PENAJAGA PERDAMAIAN PERSERIKATAN BANGSA-BANGSA I Putu Dwika Ariestu; Ida Bagus Wyasa Putra; Ida Bagus Erwin Ranawijaya
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 01, No. 06, September 2013
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.793 KB)

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the state jurisdiction in the resolution of human rights abuses by UN peacekeepers from the perspective of International law. Comparative study and analysis of the data used to determine the extent of the jurisdiction of the state role in the resolution of cases of human rights violations committed by UN peacekeepers. This study shows that, tasks and functions carried by UN peacekeepers must be in accordance with the provisions of international law including the UN Charter, the International Human Rights Law, International Humanitarian Law, and Security Council mandates. This study also shows that UN peacekeepers committing human rights violations received special immunity as stated on UNSOFA (United Nation Status of Force Agreement) Paragraphs 24, 31, and 47 (b ), but if the case of human rights violations is serious, systematic and widespread impact the jurisdiction of the ICC (International Criminal Court) which applies to the record, that the country is willing to surrender his troops violated the perpetrators to justice in accordance with the jurisdiction of the ICC, it is given that the ICC complement of the court is a domestic court.
Model Pembinaan Yang Tepat Terhadap Narapidana Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perkosaan Supaya Menimbulkan Efek Jera di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kota Singaraja Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma; I Putu Dwika Ariestu
Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Maret, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jatayu.v8i1.91730

Abstract

Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas) di Indonesia telah berubah fungsinya. Jika pada awal pembentukannya disebut penjara (bui) yang dimaksudkan untuk menghukum orang yang melakukan kejahatan dan ketika namanya diubah menjadi Lembaga Pemasyarakatan, maka fungsinya tidak lagi semata-mata untuk menghukum orang yang melakukan kejahatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode penelitian empiris. Pembinaan adalah suatu proses pembelajaran dengan melepaskan hal-hal yang sudah dimiliki dan mempelajari hal-hal baru yang belum dimiliki dengan tujuan membantu orang yang menjalaninya, memperbaiki dan mengembangkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang ada serta memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan baru untuk mencapai tujuan. mencapai tujuan yang efektif. Program rehabilitasi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Singaraja meliputi pengembangan kepribadian dan pelatihan kemandirian. Bagi warga binaan, proses rehabilitasi idealnya lebih fokus pada pendekatan keagamaan. Meskipun secara umum kepastian hukum telah terpenuhi, rehabilitasi menghadapi tantangan karena tidak adanya peraturan khusus yang mengatur hal tersebut di fasilitas tersebut. Kendala dalam proses rehabilitasi antara lain tidak adanya peraturan khusus, sumber daya manusia yang kurang memadai, keterbatasan dana dan anggaran, rendahnya minat warga binaan untuk mengikuti rehabilitasi, sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai, serta kurangnya dukungan masyarakat terhadap proses rehabilitasi.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR FOREIGN LEGAL SUBJECTS IN INTERNATIONAL CONTRACTS: AN INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LAW PERSPECTIVE I Putu Dwika Ariestu; I Dewa Gede Herman Yudiawan; Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v9i2.67652

Abstract

The protection of foreign legal subjects in the context of international contracts has become an increasingly important issue in international relations. In the era of globalization and economic integration, international contracts serve as a primary instrument in facilitating cross-border transactions. However, foreign legal subjects face different challenges and risks compared to domestic legal subjects. This journal examines the legal protection of foreign legal subjects in international contracts from the perspective of international private law. International private law plays a crucial role in governing legal relationships between nations and resolving disputes involving foreign legal subjects. Foreign legal subjects, such as individuals, companies, or legal entities from other countries, require effective legal protection in contractual rights, enforcement of intellectual property rights, dispute resolution, and prevention of discrimination. Challenges include differences in laws between nations, variations in the understanding of principles of international private law, and disparities in jurisdictional systems. To provide fair and equal legal protection for foreign legal subjects, it is important to understand the perspective of international private law. This journal analyzes various aspects of legal protection for foreign legal subjects in international contracts through a doctrinal approach and analysis of international court practices. The analysis and findings of this journal are expected to contribute to the understanding of the legal protection of foreign legal subjects in the context of international contracts and promote the development of more effective and inclusive legal frameworks.
Peran Hukum Organisasi Internasional Melalui Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa untuk Mengatasi Kejahatan Perang dalam Konflik Bersenjata antara Israel dan Palestina di Jalur Gaza Dewa Made Yuda Dwi Artana; I Putu Dwika Ariestu
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i6.1400

Abstract

In international relations, it is very necessary to pay attention to what a country can and cannot do when interacting with other countries as a form of respect for sovereignty and international norms. Relations between countries in international life also include the involvement of international organizations that have an important role in maintaining global stability. In accordance with the goal of international organizations to resolve conflicts between countries, one of the conflicts that must be of concern to the world is armed conflict. One of the wars that is still in the spotlight to this day is the war between Israel and Palestine in the Gaza Strip. The research method used in this article is a normative legal research method with a literature approach and a case approach, namely related to war crimes in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in the Gaza Strip. The United Nations as part of an international organization within the framework of the Law of the International Organization has made various efforts to maintain peace in Palestine. However, because this war is one of the most complicated, protracted, and fraught with international political importance, its resolution still faces various obstacles that make it difficult to end the conflict to this day.
Dampak Psikologis dan Sosial Serta Perlindungan Korban Kejahatan Siber dalam Perspektif Viktimologi Kadek Dwi Ayu Lestari; Ni Ketut Sari Adnyani; I Putu Dwika Ariestu
Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/hukum.v3i4.1109

Abstract

Rapid advancements in information and communication technology have fueled a rise in cybercrime in Indonesia. These crimes not only result in material losses but also have psychological and social impacts on victims. This study aims to analyze the psychological and social effects experienced by victims of cybercrime and to examine this phenomenon from a victimological perspective. The method used is normative legal research with a legislative and conceptual approach. Data were collected through a literature review covering legislation, books, and scientific journals related to victimology and cybercrime. The results of the study indicate that victims of cybercrime often experience psychological impacts such as anxiety, fear, stress, trauma, and a decline in self-confidence. Additionally, they face social impacts including feelings of shame, reduced social interaction, and stigma from their surroundings. From a victimology perspective, it is crucial for victims of cybercrime to receive greater attention through legal protection, social support, and psychological recovery efforts. Therefore, more comprehensive measures are needed from the government and society to provide protection and recovery for victims of cybercrime in Indonesia.
Implikasi Yuridis Transformasi Sertifikat Tanah Elektronik terhadap Kekuatan Pembuktian Materiil dalam Sengketa Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah Komang Febriana Adi Putra; I Putu Dwika Ariestu; I Dewa Gede Agung Sidiartha; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Putu Riski Ananda Kusuma
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sui Generis Vol 6 No 2 (2026): April, Jurnal Hukum Sui Generis
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Administrasi pertanahan telah mengalami transformasi digital yang mendorong penggunaan sertifikat tanah elektronik menjadi bentuk dari modernisasi sistem pendaftaran tanah di Indonesia. Kehadiran sertifikat elektronik menimbulkan berbagai implikasi yuridis, khususnya terkait penguatan dalam pembuktian materiil pada sengketa kepemilikan hak terhadap tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan sertifikat tanah elektronik dalam sistem pendaftaran tanah di Indonesia, mempelajari posisinya sebagai bukti hak atas tanah, serta meninjau dampak hukumnya terhadap kekuatan bukti dalam permasalahan sengketa kepemilikan tanah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan mendekati peraturan perundang-undangan serta konsep-konsep yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sertifikat tanah elektronik merupakan bentuk modernisasi administrasi pertanahan yang tidak mengubah substansi hak atas tanah maupun prinsip dasar pendaftaran tanah. Secara yuridis, sertifikat tanah elektronik memiliki posisi yang sah sebagai alat bukti hak atas tanah berdasarkan ketentuan hukum pertanahan dan pengakuan dokumen elektronik dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Transformasi tersebut tidak mengubah nilai pembuktian materiil sertifikat, namun memperluas aspek pembuktian yang tidak hanya berkaitan dengan kebenaran data fisik dan data yuridis, tetapi juga mencakup integritas, keamanan, dan keandalan sistem elektronik yang mengelola data pertanahan. Oleh karena itu, fektivitas sertifikat tanah elektronik dalam memberikan kepastian hukum sangat bergantung pada akurasi data, keamanan sistem informasi, serta pengawasan yang mampu menjamin keautentikan dan validitas data pertanahan.