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FAKTOR â FAKTOR YANG DIDUGA MENJADI PREDIKTOR TERJADINYA PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Fikriana, Riza
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 2, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon
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Abstrak : Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan jumlah penderita yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penyakit ini perlu mendapatkan perhatian yang serius karena dapat menyebabkan terjadiya serangan jantung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor â faktor yang diduga menjadi prediktor terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik pada penderita hipertensi. Desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian korelasional dengan analytic cross sectional study. Sampel diambil secara purpossive sampling dari penderita hipertensi di Desa Trenyang RW 09 Sumberpucung Malang dengan jumlah 42 orang. Hasil uji regresi logistik didapatkan bahwa variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik adalah riwayat keluarga dengan p-value sebesar 0,26. Selanjutnya variabel Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan p-value 0,47 dan variabel pola konsumsi manis dengan p-value 0,5. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diketahui bahwa riwayat keluarga, IMT dan konsumsi manis akan dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah sehingga perlu kiranya bagi penderita hipertensi untuk melakukan pola hidup sehat agar terhindar dari peningkatan tekanan darah tidak terkontrol dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Kata kunci : tekanan darah, hipertensi
The effect of public safety center simulation toward increased self efficacy in integrated emergency service system coordination
Fikriana, Riza;
Afik, Al
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v9i1.4420
Emergency services are very important things to be noticed. One key factor in quality of emergency services is quality of human resources. The aim of this study was to analysis the effects of Public Safety Center simulation toward increased self efficacy in Integrated Emergency Service System Coordination. Research design was quasi experimental design with pretest – posttest without control group approach. Research sample was Public Safety Center Training participants in Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Purworejo on 17th-18th March 2017 with 38 participants. Research instrument was used questioner. Data was analyzed by wilcoxon test with significance 5%. The result was revealed that Public Safety Center increased self efficacy in Integrated Emergency Service System Coordination with p value < 0,001. The result showed that emergency training with simulation method could increased the quality of healthcare providers in emergency services. With the increasing human resources capacity, it is expected that service to patients will be optimized and as expected.Â
FACTORS RELATED TO HIGH QUALITY OF CPR AMONGST PARTICIPANTS IN THE BASIC LIFE SUPPORT TRAINING
Fikriana, Riza
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2016): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v7i2.3940
Cardiac arrest is a condition of downturn which is increasing in numbers. Giving action of qualified Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is one of actions could improve the sustainable life of the patients. The aim of this study was to describe some factors associated with the achievement of high-quality CPR action toward the participants joining basic life support training. The study design uses correlational research with analytic cross-sectional study. The numbers of samples taken are 33 participants in the training of basic life support in the Yogyakarta PUSBANKES 118, and they are taken by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the high-quality CPR component achieved is average volume ventilation with a median of 590 ml; effective ventilation with a median of 7 times, with a median rate of 107 beats / min and incomplete release of the median is 0. Therefore, based on the analysis of Spearman rho showed a significant relationship between average volume ventilation with an effective amount of ventilation (p-value 0.022), average volume ventilation by age (p-value 0.024), Depthh of chest compressions by body weight (p-value 0.038), chest compression Depthh by height (p-value 0.015), Depthh of chest compressions by sex (p-value 0.003) and incomplete release by body weight (p-value 0.007). High-quality CPR can be influenced by the characteristics of respondents such as age, gender, weight and height.
Family and Health Workers Support Influence Self-Regulation Based on Spirituality in Hypertension Patient
Riza Fikriana
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd
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DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15931
Background: Self-regulation in hypertensive patients is very important to improve self-care abilities.Aim: The research objective was to analyze the effect of social support on self-regulation based on spiritualityin hypertension patients.Method: The research design was analytic observational. A sample of 56 hypertension patients was taken bysimple random sampling technique. The variables measured were social support and cell-regulation basedon spirituality. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a linear regressiontest.Result: The results showed that peer support and health workers were mostly in the moderate category at57.1% and 44.6%. Meanwhile, family support is mostly still lacking (75%). Self-regulation based on dailyspiritual experience has the highest mean value of 3,696. The linear regression analysis showed that socialsupport in the form of family support and support from health professionals had a significant effect on selfregulationbased on spirituality.Conclusion: Self-regulation based on spirituality is influenced by family and health worker support.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP SELF CARE MANAJEMENT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI DOREOTHEA E OREM
Ike Pramadaningati;
Wiwit Dwi Nurbadriyah;
Riza Fikriana
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i01.668
Self care management in patients with hypertension is an individual's ability to carry out self-activities to maintain life, improve and maintain health for individual well-being to avoid complications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of knowledge and family support on Self-care Management in Hypertensive Patients with Dhorothea E Orem Theory Approach. This type of research is a quantitative study, using andesign analytical descriptive with aapproach cross-sectional. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique in the elderly posyandu in Pamotan Village as many as 65 respondents. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The statistical test used is multiple linear regression analysis test. The results show that there is an influence on the knowledge variable with a p-value 0.004 and a regression coefficient of 1.051, and there is an influence on thesupport variable familywith a p-value of 0.007 and a regression coefficient value of 0.248. Based on these statistical results, it was concluded that the variables of knowledge and family support had an effect on self-care management in patients with hypertension.
Factors related to high quality of CPR amongst participants in the Basic Life Support Training
Riza Fikriana
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v7i2.3940
Cardiac arrest is a condition of downturn which is increasing in numbers. Giving action of qualified Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is one of actions could improve the sustainable life of the patients. The aim of this study was to describe some factors associated with the achievement of high-quality CPR action toward the participants joining basic life support training. The study design uses correlational research with analytic cross-sectional study. The numbers of samples taken are 33 participants in the training of basic life support in the Yogyakarta PUSBANKES 118, and they are taken by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the high-quality CPR component achieved is average volume ventilation with a median of 590 ml; effective ventilation with a median of 7 times, with a median rate of 107 beats / min and incomplete release of the median is 0. Therefore, based on the analysis of Spearman rho showed a significant relationship between average volume ventilation with an effective amount of ventilation (p-value 0.022), average volume ventilation by age (p-value 0.024), Depthh of chest compressions by body weight (p-value 0.038), chest compression Depthh by height (p-value 0.015), Depthh of chest compressions by sex (p-value 0.003) and incomplete release by body weight (p-value 0.007). High-quality CPR can be influenced by the characteristics of respondents such as age, gender, weight and height.
The effect of public safety center simulation toward increased self efficacy in integrated emergency service system coordination
Riza Fikriana;
Al Afik
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v9i1.4420
Emergency services are very important things to be noticed. One key factor in quality of emergency services is quality of human resources. The aim of this study was to analysis the effects of Public Safety Center simulation toward increased self efficacy in Integrated Emergency Service System Coordination. Research design was quasi experimental design with pretest – posttest without control group approach. Research sample was Public Safety Center Training participants in Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Purworejo on 17th-18th March 2017 with 38 participants. Research instrument was used questioner. Data was analyzed by wilcoxon test with significance 5%. The result was revealed that Public Safety Center increased self efficacy in Integrated Emergency Service System Coordination with p value < 0,001. The result showed that emergency training with simulation method could increased the quality of healthcare providers in emergency services. With the increasing human resources capacity, it is expected that service to patients will be optimized and as expected.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG DIDUGA MENJADI PREDIKTOR TERJADINYA PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Riza Fikriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 2, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen
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DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v2i4.14
Abstrak : Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan jumlah penderita yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penyakit ini perlu mendapatkan perhatian yang serius karena dapat menyebabkan terjadiya serangan jantung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor – faktor yang diduga menjadi prediktor terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik pada penderita hipertensi. Desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian korelasional dengan analytic cross sectional study. Sampel diambil secara purpossive sampling dari penderita hipertensi di Desa Trenyang RW 09 Sumberpucung Malang dengan jumlah 42 orang. Hasil uji regresi logistik didapatkan bahwa variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik adalah riwayat keluarga dengan p-value sebesar 0,26. Selanjutnya variabel Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan p-value 0,47 dan variabel pola konsumsi manis dengan p-value 0,5. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diketahui bahwa riwayat keluarga, IMT dan konsumsi manis akan dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah sehingga perlu kiranya bagi penderita hipertensi untuk melakukan pola hidup sehat agar terhindar dari peningkatan tekanan darah tidak terkontrol dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Kata kunci : tekanan darah, hipertensi
The Influence of Peer Health Education Toward the Decreasing Risk of Heart Disease
Riza Fikriana;
Al Afik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i1.5765
Introduction: Heart disease is the number one cause of death in Indonesia. Promotional efforts through the provision of health education and counselling through Peer Health Education is one of the primary prevention strategies that can be undertaken to prevent the occurrence of heart disease. The purpose of this study is to prove the influence of Peer Health Education in reducing the risk of heart disease.Methods: The research method used in this study was quasi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test non-equivalent control group design. The samples were taken from 56 people using the purposive sampling technique. The first group of 28 people was the experimental group and the second group of 28 people was the control group. Before and after treatment, both groups were measured concerning their knowledge, lifestyle behaviour, blood pressure, blood glucose levels, blood cholesterol levels and risk assessment of heart disease. Data analysis was done by using the Friedman Test with a 95% significance level.Results: The results showed that Peer Health Education was able to improve the respondents' knowledge about having a healthy lifestyle, changing the behaviour of the respondents, i.e. behaviour of consuming sweet foods, controlling blood pressure and decreasing the risk of heart disease.Conclusion: Based on the result, health promotion efforts through a Peer Health Educator can continue to be done as one method to improve heart health in the community. Thus, the expectation of morbidity and mortality due to heart disease can be lowered.
Determinants of Drug Adherence on Grade Two and Three Patients with Hypertension
Riza Fikriana;
Shrimarti Rukmini Devy;
Ahsan Ahsan;
Al Afik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i2.16531
Background: Compliance for taking medication to become an important thing for a patient with hypertension. Compliance is needed to control blood pressure and prevent complication. The purpose of this study was to analyse the factors that influence patients adherence to taking medicine.Method: The study design was observational analytic using a cross-sectional approach. Samples were 225 patients with hypertension class 2 and 3, in Malang district, Indonesia. The sampling technique was done by using a multistage random sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson test and linear regression.Results: The results showed that patients adherence in taking medicine was 32.9% for the low category, 51.1% in the medium category and 16% in the good category. Factors influencing the adherence were ages (p-value: 0.002), turning to religion (p-value: 0.011), gender (p-value: 0.016) and suppressing competition activities (p-value: 0.063).Discussion: Demographic characteristics and focused emotional mastery influence taking the medication in patients with grade 2 and grade 3 hypertension. Strengthening coping strategies with transporting to coping emotions becomes very important to discuss in patients with grade 2 and grade 3 hypertension, so that adherence to hypertension is needed will be able to control blood pressure and prevent complications.