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The effect of public safety center simulation toward increased self efficacy in integrated emergency service system coordination Riza Fikriana; Al Afik
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.73 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v9i1.4420

Abstract

Emergency services are very important things to be noticed. One key factor in quality of emergency services is quality of human resources. The aim of this study was to analysis the effects of Public Safety Center simulation toward increased self efficacy in Integrated Emergency Service System Coordination. Research design was quasi experimental design with pretest – posttest without control group approach. Research sample was Public Safety Center Training participants in Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Purworejo on 17th-18th March 2017 with 38 participants. Research instrument was used questioner. Data was analyzed by wilcoxon test with significance 5%. The result was revealed that Public Safety Center increased self efficacy in Integrated Emergency Service System Coordination with p value < 0,001. The result showed that emergency training with simulation method could increased the quality of healthcare providers in emergency services.  With the increasing human resources capacity, it is expected that service to patients will be optimized and as expected. 
TINGKAT KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT DIBIDANG KESEHATAN DALAM MENGHADAPI DAMPAK ERUPSI GUNUNG BERAPI Al Afik; Azizah Khoriyati; Ilham Yoga Pratama
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v7i1.260

Abstract

Masyarakat yang tinggal di kawasan rawan bencana (KRB) gunung berapi memiliki risiko besar terdampak apabila terjadi erupsi. Dampak Kesehatan terutama dari mulai terjadinya sesak nafas akibat debu vulkanik, cedera fisik dan psikologis, luka bakar, trauma inhalasi sampai terjadinya kegawatdaruratan sehingga dapat mengakibatkan korban jiwa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terutama bidang Kesehatan dalam menghadapi dampak erupsi gunung api. Deskrisi korelasional, dengan jumlah sampel 219 responden warga dusun Srunen Galagahharjo Cangkringan Sleman Yogyakarta dengan tehnik purposive sampling, data diambil dengan membagikan quisioner dengan sarana google form. Analisis kesiapsiagaan umum dan bidang Kesehatan terhadap dampak erupsi gunung api dengan analisis sperman. Tingkat kesiapsiagaan secara umum warga Dusun Srunen (KRB III) kategori baik (43%), cukup (51,6%), kurang 4,6%, tingkat kesiapsiagaan kesehatan kategori baik(23,3%), cukup(70,3%), kurang (6,4%), terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan nilai p value = 0,04, dengan nilai r=0,288,antara pelatihan dengan tingkat kesiapsiagaan warga. Tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan terhadap dampak erupsi gunung api dalam kategori cukup dan terdapat hubungan antara pelatihan bagi warga dengan tingkat kesiapasigaan masyarakat. Perlunya upaya untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan warga terutama dibidang Kesehatan dengan terus secara kontinyu diadakan pelatihan-pelatihan terkait mitigasi kesiapsiagaan untuk mencegah risiko dari dampak erupsi gunung api.
The Influence of Peer Health Education Toward the Decreasing Risk of Heart Disease Riza Fikriana; Al Afik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.292 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i1.5765

Abstract

Introduction: Heart disease is the number one cause of death in Indonesia. Promotional efforts through the provision of health education and counselling through Peer Health Education is one of the primary prevention strategies that can be undertaken to prevent the occurrence of heart disease. The purpose of this study is to prove the influence of Peer Health Education in reducing the risk of heart disease.Methods: The research method used in this study was quasi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test non-equivalent control group design. The samples were taken from 56 people using the purposive sampling technique. The first group of 28 people was the experimental group and the second group of 28 people was the control group. Before and after treatment, both groups were measured concerning their knowledge, lifestyle behaviour, blood pressure, blood glucose levels, blood cholesterol levels and risk assessment of heart disease. Data analysis was done by using the Friedman Test with a 95% significance level.Results: The results showed that Peer Health Education was able to improve the respondents' knowledge about having a healthy lifestyle, changing the behaviour of the respondents, i.e. behaviour of consuming sweet foods, controlling blood pressure and decreasing the risk of heart disease.Conclusion: Based on the result, health promotion efforts through a Peer Health Educator can continue to be done as one method to improve heart health in the community. Thus, the expectation of morbidity and mortality due to heart disease can be lowered.
Determinants of Drug Adherence on Grade Two and Three Patients with Hypertension Riza Fikriana; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Ahsan Ahsan; Al Afik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i2.16531

Abstract

Background: Compliance for taking medication to become an important thing for a patient with hypertension. Compliance is needed to control blood pressure and prevent complication. The purpose of this study was to analyse the factors that influence patients adherence to taking medicine.Method: The study design was observational analytic using a cross-sectional approach. Samples were 225 patients with hypertension class 2 and 3, in Malang district, Indonesia. The sampling technique was done by using a multistage random sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson test and linear regression.Results: The results showed that patients adherence in taking medicine was 32.9% for the low category, 51.1% in the medium category and 16% in the good category. Factors influencing the adherence were ages (p-value: 0.002), turning to religion (p-value: 0.011), gender (p-value: 0.016) and suppressing competition activities (p-value: 0.063).Discussion: Demographic characteristics and focused emotional mastery influence taking the medication in patients with grade 2 and grade 3 hypertension. Strengthening coping strategies with transporting to coping emotions becomes very important to discuss in patients with grade 2 and grade 3 hypertension, so that adherence to hypertension is needed will be able to control blood pressure and prevent complications.
Pemberdayaan Lintas Sektoral dalam upaya Mewujudkan Masyarakat Peduli Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Berkendara Nina Dwi Lestari; Arif Wahyu Setyo Budi; Al Afik
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (680.412 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.201944.220

Abstract

CROSS SECTORAL EMPOWERMENT IN AN EFFORT TO REALIZE A COMMUNITY THAT CARES ABOUT HEALTH AND SAFETY DRIVING. Traffic accidents are a global phenomenon with increasing events that can result in losses and deaths. The most dominant human factor is related to traffic accident between vehicle and physical environment. WHO reports that around 1.2 million people die each year from road accidents and are a leading cause of death among young people aged 15-29 years. Partners in this program are residents of Rt 24, RW 12, Tegowanu, Kaliagung, Sentolo, Kulon Progo. The problems faced by partners are the high driving accidents in the partner area, due to geographical conditions of the road, vehicles that pass at high speeds from both directions, and poor driving behavior. The methods used in this program are community education, demonstrations, case simulations and family counseling. The result of this program are that there is an increase in partner’s knowledge related to driving health and safety, as much as 80% of participants are able to re-evacuate the techniques of evacuation, transportation and first aid in an accident at the location. It requires the efforts of the relevant parties to continue to accustom the culture of healthy and safety driving.
PEDULI KESEHATAN JANTUNG UPAYA MEMBANGUN MASYARAKAT SADAR KESEHATAN JANTUNG DI DESA NGAWI JAWA TIMUR Arif Wahyu Setyo Budi; Al Afik; Siti Nurkhayati; Irgi Biantara
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.9823

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenyakit sistem kardiovakuler merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menyumbang tingginya angka mortalitas dan morbiditas selain penyakit tidak menular. Data menurut WHO menunjukkan 17 juta orang di dunia meninggal dunia karena penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah. Tingginya angka kejadian penyakit jantung perlu adanya sebuah usaha dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kasus jantung. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari 3 metode yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan skills kepada kader terpilih tentang pertolongan pertama kegawatdaruratan jantung dirumah. Hasil pengabdian yaitu tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan pengabdian masyarkat menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 53 dan setelah dilakukan kegiatan tingkat pengetahuan meningkat menjadi rata-rata 90,66. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan pertolongan pada kasus kegawatdaruratan jantung di rumah menunjukkan hamper 90% seluruh peserta dapat melakukan demonstrasi dalam memberikan pertolongan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya manfaat positif yang diperoleh oleh masyarakat. Kata kunci: kardiovaskuler; masyarakat; pertolongan pertama ABSTRACTDiseases of the cardiovascular system are one of the diseases that contribute to high mortality rates and morbidity in addition to non-communicable diseases. Data according to WHO shows that 17 million people in the world die from heart and blood vessel diseases. The high incidence of heart disease requires an effort to improve people's understanding and skills in providing first aid in heart cases. The method of implementing this community service activity consists of 3 methods, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Community service is carried out by providing education and skills training to selected cadres about cardiac emergency first aid at home. The results of the service, namely the level of knowledge before community service was carried out showed an average value of 53 and after the activity, the level of knowledge increased to an average of 90.66. The results of the relief training activities in cardiac emergency cases at home showed that almost 90% of all participants were able to demonstrate assistance. This community service activity shows the positive benefits obtained by the community. Keywords: cardiovascular; society; first aid
Pemberdayaan ‘Aisyiah Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Melalui Peningkatan Kapasitas Dalam Pemberian Pertolongan Pertama Pada Penyintas Bencana Nur Chayati; Al Afik; Azizah Khoiriyati; Fitri Arofiati; Aoladul Muqarrobin
VIDHEAS: Jurnal Abdimas Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : VINICHO MEDIA PUBLISINDO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Saat situasi bencana kemungkinan akan ada korban bencana. Petugas kesehatan juga akan mengalami keterbatasan saat kondisi bencana. Masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam bekerjasama memberikan pertolongan pertama pada korban bencana sehingga perlu untuk meningkatkan kapasitas kemampuan masyarakat dalam pemberian pertolongan pertama pada korban bencana. Pembentukan kader ‘Aisyiah dalam rangka upaya peningkatan kapasitas dalam pemberian pertolongan pertama pada korban bencana dilakukan melalui tiga program kegiatan yang meliputi pelatihan pertolongan pertama pada korban bencana serta pembentukan relawan ‘Aisyiah tanggap bencana. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ada peningkatan skor pengetahuan dari nilai pre dan post test. Para peserta sangat antusias dan memiliki respons yang baik selama proses pelatihan pemberian pertolongan pertama pada penyintas bencana. Selain itu, telah terbentuk tim relawan Aisyiah dalam pemberian pertolongan pada bencana.