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Hubungan Lama Menderita dan Self Esteem dengan Resiliensi Pasca Stroke Sulisatul Isna Zuliani; Suyanto Suyanto; Retno Setyawati
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i2.4892

Abstract

Stroke is a medical condition that can significantly affect patients' quality of life, both physically and psychologically. Decreased self-esteem and resilience are often experienced by post-stroke patients, which can worsen their recovery process. This study aims to examine the relationship between stroke duration and self-esteem with post-stroke resilience in patients at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang. The research method used was a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study sample consisted of 80 stroke patients selected using accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires measuring the length of stroke, self-esteem with Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, and resilience with Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between stroke duration and post-stroke resilience (p<0.05), as well as a significant relationship between self-esteem and resilience (p<0.05). The implication of these findings is the importance of attention to psychological factors, particularly self-esteem, in the care of stroke patients, to support increased resilience and accelerate their recovery. This study provides a basis for the development of more holistic interventions in the rehabilitation of stroke patients, which include both physical and psychological aspects.
Aktivitas Fisik, Fatigue Dan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Ayu Firnida Nongsoh; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : An-Najat : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i2.2454

Abstract

Hemodialisa merupakan salah satu pilihan terapi pada gagal ginjal kronik yang merupakan salah satu ancaman kesehatan masyarakat indonesia dengan angka kematian yang cukup tinggi. prevalensinya meningkat di setiap tahunnya dan memiliki berbagai macam komplikasi yang akan mempengaruhi kemampuan mereka dalam beraktivitas fisik, mengalami kelelahan dan kualitas tidur mereka. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan  korelasi dengan studi cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 87 responden pada Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang,  metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, dengan uji statistik analisis gamma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasanya terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan fatigue dengan kualitas tidur pada pasien hemodialisa dengan nilai p value sebesar 0.001. Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan fatigue dengan kualitas tidur pada pasien hemodialisa.
HUBUNGAN SELF MANAGEMENT DENGAN INTERDIALYTIC BODY WEIGHT GAINS (IDWG) DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS Ratfi Ramadhani; Retno Setyawati; Suyanto, Suyanto
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v14i2.11839

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hemodialisis adalah proses pengeluaran cairan dan sisa-sisa metabolisme yang terdapat didalam tubuh pada saat ginjal tidak dapat melakukan prosesnya dengan baik. Self management merupakan kemampuan pasien dalam mengelola kondisi kesehatan secara mandiri, yang berperan penting dalam mengontrol interdialytic body weight gains (IDWG) dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisis. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang melibatkan 90 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling dan diolah dengan statistik menggunakan korelasi uji gamma. Hasil: berdasarkan data hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dari 90 responden penelitian, mayoritas memiliki self management sedang sebanyak 41 responden (45,6%), interdialytic body weight gains berat sebanyak 43 (47,8%), dan kualitas hidup baik sebanyak 37 responden (41,1%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan self management dengan interdialytic body weight gains dengan p value 0,0001 < 0,05 r korelasi sebesar -0,844. Self management dengan kualitas hidup dengan p value 0,0001 < 0,05 r korelasi 0,757. Kesimpulan: hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan adanya hubungan signifikan antara self-management dengan interdialytic body weight gains dan kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisis di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang.
Hubungan Kontrol Tekanan Darah dan Self-Efficacy dengan Indeks Katz dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Stroke Maulvi Agri Sadewa; Retno Setyawati; Suyanto Suyanto
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i2.1387

Abstract

Stroke can lead to disability and weakness, resulting in a decline in functional abilities and making patients dependent on others. Independence in performing daily activities is crucial for post-stroke patients as it fosters a sense of purpose and improves their spirit for life, ultimately having a positive impact on their quality of life. Blood pressure control and self-efficacy play significant roles in managing independence and improving the quality of life for post-stroke patients. To determine the relationship between blood pressure control and self-efficacy with the Katz Index and the quality of life in post-stroke patients. This quantitative study employed a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using questionnaires distributed to 70 respondents. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling with accidental sampling. The data were analyzed using Lambda and Spearman’s rank correlation tests. The findings revealed that most respondents had controlled blood pressure (50 respondents), high self-efficacy (51 respondents), Katz Index category A (52 respondents), and a high quality of life (54 respondents). The study concludes that there is a relationship between blood pressure control and self-efficacy with the Katz Index and the quality of life in post-stroke patients.
HUBUNGAN SELF MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR DAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN RESILIENSI PASIEN HEMODIALISA Arum Zahrotul Niswah; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/motorik.v20i1.1556

Abstract

Background: Hemodialysis patients are faced with various complex challenges, both physical, psychological and social, as a result of chronic kidney failure and ongoing therapeutic procedures. However, the ability of hemodialysis patients to manage themselves is still not optimal because some patients are less compliant with treatment and lack self-confidence. This condition can affect their ability to adapt to stressful situations, so resilience becomes an important aspect in facing these challenges. Method: This research uses quantitative methods with a correlational design and a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The number of sample in this research was 82 people using a total sampling technique. Data were processed statistically using the Gamma test. Result: based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the majority of respondents were female (58,5%), with the average age of respondents being 51,60 years old, the average length of time respondents underwent hemodialysis was 18,13 months, and the majority of respondents had graduated from elementary school (40,2%). The research result also showed that the most self management behavior were those with good self management behavior (70,7%), the respondents with the most self efficacy were those with good self efficacy (81,7%), and the respondents with the most resilience were those with good resilience (81,7%). Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between relationship between self management behavior and self efficacy and the resilience of hemodialysis patients at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang (p value<0,05 and r values 0,595 and 0,803).
PENGARU EDUKASI DIET DIABETESMELITUS MENGGUNAKAN VIDEO TERHADAP KONTROL GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Ikoh Ropikoh; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/motorik.v20i1.1563

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease whose prevalence is increasing worldwide. Diabetes can affect various organ systems of the human body, causing macrovascular and microvascular complications. There are several methods that can be used in providing information, one of which is education in the form of videos. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a control group design pre- posttest data taken from these two groups using purvosive sampling techniques. Results: based on the results of the analysis, most of the respondents were between the ages of 56-65 in the intervention group (44.4%), and the control group (50.0%). with the majority gender of women in the intervention group 72.2%, and in the control group 66.7%. the education level category is elementary school intervention group 50.0%, and control group of 11 people 61.1%. The work was mostly IRT of the intervention group and the control group of 55.6%. Patients suffering from DM most often suffered from DM in the range of 1-5 years, the intervention group was 94.4%, and the control group was 83.3%. Conclusion: There is a significant influence on diabetes mellitus diet education using video on blood glucose control in patients with diabetes mellitus with a p value of 0.0001 at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dan Glukosa Darah Dengan Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di RSI- Sultan Agung Semarang Maulina, Dewi Maulina; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v9i1.3099

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Diabetes mellitus is a condition where the body's glucose metabolism is disrupted. Hormonal issues lead to a variety of metabolic illnesses, which in turn produce abnormal insulin levels and other chronic complications. One of the triggers for diabetes mellitus is body mass index, blood glucose. DM sufferers can affect kidney function which results in the accumulation of blood creatinine and urea levels which can cause kidney failure. Glomerular filtration rate as the best index to assess kidney function parameters. Method: quantitative approach combined with a cross-sectional investigation. Purposive sampling was used to choose a sample of 82 individuals. The Spearman rank test was used to statistically process the data. Results: the average glomerular filtration rate value was 42.24 ml/min/1.73 m2 (SD±23,478). Conclusion: A weak correlation (r) of -0.386 and a p value <0.05, or 0.000, indicate a link between body mass index and glomerular filtration rate. Because of the negative association, the glomerular filtration rate value decreases as the body mass index value increases. The association between random blood glucose and glomerular filtration rate in individuals with diabetes mellitus, on the other hand, is 0.000 with a moderate correlation value (r) of -0.490 and a p value <0.05. Because of the negative association, the filtration rate value decreases as blood glucose levels rise. Keywords: body mass index, blood glucose, glomerular filtration rate
Prevention of Skin Disorders in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Using Olive Oil in Semarang City Suyanto, Suyanto; Muhammad Arifin Noor; Retno Setyawati
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5885

Abstract

The high prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) leads to serious complications, including dry skin and diabetic foot wounds, which may progress to infection, ulcers, amputation, or even death if not properly managed. Diabetic foot wounds are the most common complications among DM patients, with a prevalence of 75%–90%. To address this issue, a community service program titled "Application of Olive Oil in Maintaining Healthy Skin in Diabetes Mellitus Patients" was conducted in December 2024 at RW 12, Bangetayu Kulon Village. The program aimed to improve knowledge and commitment among health cadres and residents in preventing and managing skin problems associated with DM. A total of 20 participants, including residents and health cadres, attended the event. It began with an assessment of the community’s limited knowledge about DM risks and diabetic foot wound care. The demographic analysis revealed that most participants were elderly (95.7%), predominantly male (52.2%), with high school education, and primarily engaged in entrepreneurial activities. Statistical analysis showed that education significantly improved participants’ understanding and commitment to diabetic foot skin care, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.005). These findings demonstrate that targeted educational interventions effectively enhance awareness and skin care practices among DM patients. The success of this program highlights the potential for replicating similar initiatives in other communities to reduce DM-related complications and improve patient outcomes.
Studi Kasus: Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Tumor Intra Abdomen Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal; Retno Setyawati; Agustia Abida Mu’awanah
Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): GJIK - AGUSTUS s/d JANUARI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjik.v3i2.1712

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tumor abdomen merupakan pembengkakan atau benjolan yang disebabkan oleh neoplasma dan peradangan yang terletak di daerah abdomen sebagai massa abnormal. Nyeri pasca operasi abdomen dapat diatasi dengan strategi manajemen nyeri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan asuhan keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, penentuan diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi pada pasien dengan tumor intraabdomen. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif kualitatif, dimana peneliti melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan tumor intraabdomen, meliputi pengkajian, penentuan diagnosis, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dua pasien laki-laki dewasa yang terdiagnosis tumor intraabdomen. Hasil: Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa data pengkajian nyeri akut menjadi prioritas yang ditangani pada pasien dengan tumor intraabdomen pasca operasi. Pemberian aromaterapi dan relaksasi Benson efektif membantu mengatasi nyeri pasien. Kesimpulan: Evaluasi kondisi pasien pasca intervensi menunjukkan bahwa masalah nyeri teratasi.
Pengaruh Pengaturan Posisi Semi Fowler terhadap Lama Pemulihan Kesadaran Pasien Post Operasi dengan General Anestesi Siti Hajar; Suyanto; Retno Setyawati
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v2i4.2320

Abstract

Postoperative consciousness recovery in patients who have received general anesthesia sometimes experiences delays, which can lead to postponing the transfer of patients to the recovery room. One approach that nurses can use to accelerate consciousness recovery after general anesthesia is by adjusting the patient’s sleeping position. This study aims to determine the effect of the semi-Fowler position on the length of consciousness recovery in postoperative patients with general anesthesia. The research method is quasi-experimental with a posttest-only control group design. The sample consisted of 42 postoperative patients with general anesthesia at RSUD dr. H. Soewondo Kendal, divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group, selected using consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using the independent sample t-test. The results showed that most patients were aged 36-45 years, male, with the most commonly used anesthetic being Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) and the duration of surgery was less than 1 hour. The average consciousness recovery time for patients in the semi-Fowler position was 11.19 minutes, categorized as quick recovery. Meanwhile, the average consciousness recovery time for patients in the supine position was 15.0 minutes, also categorized as quick recovery. The analysis showed a significant effect of the semi-Fowler position on the consciousness recovery time (p-value = 0.048). In conclusion, the semi-Fowler position can accelerate consciousness recovery time by 3.81 minutes compared to the supine position in postoperative patients with general anesthesia.