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All Journal NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Bernas Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung Jurnal An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MOTORIK Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI) Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Retno Setyawati
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Efektivitas Sleep Hygiene dan Terapi Guided Imagery terhadap Kecemasan dan Nyeri Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Shabrina Isma Rasyida; Retno Setyawati; Suyanto, Suyanto
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i2.1184

Abstract

Breast cancer is a type of cancer that is often experienced by women and is generally treated with chemotherapy which causes physical side effects such as pain and psychological impacts in the form of anxiety. Apart from that, sleep disorders can also affect the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Sleep hygiene and guided imagery therapy have been proven effective in reducing anxiety, pain and sleep disorders. Therefore, this study aims determined the difference in the effectiveness of sleep hygiene and guided imagery on anxiety and pain in breast cancer sufferers who are undergoing chemotherapy. This research uses a comparative cross-sectional design with a quasi-experimental approach. The data collection technique used purposive sampling with the Federer formula so that 16 respondents were obtained. Wilcoxon test. Before intervention the average anxiety was 63.5% and pain was 4.31%. After the intervention the average anxiety decreased to 45.81% and pain to 3.13%. The results of this study show the influence of Sleep Hygiene and Guided Imagery Therapy on anxiety and pain in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan dan Konsumsi Sodium terhadap Overload Cairan Pasien Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani  Hemodialisa Thalita Apriliani; Retno Setyawati; Erna Melastuti
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/mvgv6690

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis are vulnerable to fluid overload due to impaired renal excretion and dietary nonadherence. This cross sectional correlational study examined the relationship between fluid restriction adherence and sodium intake with fluid overload among one hundred chronic kidney disease patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital Semarang during September to October 2025. Data were collected using a modified End Stage Renal Disease Adherence Questionnaire, a semi quantitative food frequency questionnaire, and interdialytic weight gain measurements. Chi Square analysis demonstrated a significant association between fluid restriction adherence and fluid overload, as well as between sodium intake and fluid overload, with p values below 0.05. Patients who adhered to fluid restriction and reported infrequent sodium intake predominantly experienced mild fluid overload, whereas nonadherent patients and those with frequent sodium intake showed higher proportions of severe overload. These findings indicate that behavioral dietary factors play a critical role in determining hydration status among hemodialysis patients. Strengthening patient education, family involvement, and nursing based dietary management remains essential.
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Quran terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Eka Meli Agustin; Indah Sri Wahyuningsih; Retno Setyawati
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/7yqhm436

Abstract

Patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) frequently experience sleep quality disturbances due to dyspnea, anxiety, and physical discomfort, which may worsen their physical and psychological conditions. One non-pharmacological intervention that may improve sleep quality is Al-Qur’an murottal therapy, as it provides relaxation and calming effects. This study aimed to determine the effect of Al-Qur’an murottal therapy on sleep quality in CHF patients. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 17 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Sleep quality was measured using the Richards-Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ). Al-Qur’an murottal therapy was administered for 15–20 minutes once daily for two consecutive days. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that before the intervention, most respondents had poor sleep quality (58.8%). After the intervention, the majority of respondents experienced improved sleep quality, with 88.2% categorized as having good sleep quality. The Wilcoxon test revealed a p-value < 0.05, indicating a statistically significant difference in sleep quality before and after the intervention.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pemberian Aromatherapy Dan Guided Imagery Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner Elyana Fathur Rizki; Indah Sri Wahyuningsih; Retno Setyawati
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/g65x9w45

Abstract

This study examined the effect of a combined aromatherapy and guided imagery intervention on sleep quality among patients with coronary heart disease. A quasi-experimental one group pretest–posttest design was conducted in a cardiac care setting with eighteen participants selected using purposive sampling. Sleep quality was measured using a standardized instrument before and after the intervention. Data analysis employed the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test due to non-normal data distribution. The results demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in sleep quality following the intervention, indicating that the combination therapy effectively enhanced patients’ sleep patterns. Aromatherapy lavender contributed to autonomic relaxation, while guided imagery facilitated psychological calmness and emotional regulation, producing a synergistic effect. These findings align with previous evidence supporting complementary nursing interventions for cardiovascular patients. Improved sleep quality may support cardiovascular stability and overall recovery. The study concludes that combining aromatherapy and guided imagery represents a safe, feasible, and effective nonpharmacological nursing intervention to improve sleep quality in coronary heart disease patients and may be integrated into holistic nursing care practice settings
Pengaruh Terapi Kombinasi Brandt Daroff dan Aromaterapi Peppermint terhadap Skala Nyeri Kepala pada Pasien Vertigo Ulya Rohmatul Faizun; Retno Setyawati; Erna Melastuti
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/nyqg0d41

Abstract

Vertigo is frequently accompanied by headache that disrupts comfort and daily function, thus requiring effective nonpharmacological interventions. This study aimed to determine the effect of a combined therapy of Brandt-Daroff exercises and peppermint aromatherapy on headache pain intensity among vertigo patients. A pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was applied with 14 hospitalized patients as respondents. Headache intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. Prior to treatment, most participants experienced moderate pain (64.3%), while 28.6% reported severe pain and 7.1% reported very severe pain. After the intervention, pain distribution shifted markedly, with 85.7% experiencing mild pain and 14.3% reporting no pain. Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores (Z = -3.316; p = 0.001). These findings indicate that the combined Brandt-Daroff and peppermint aromatherapy intervention effectively reduces headache pain intensity in vertigo patients and may be recommended as a complementary nursing intervention to improve patient comfort and symptom control.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri dan Tingkat Stres dengan Manajemen Perawatan Diri pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Titis Nurhandayani; Retno Setyawati; Erna Melastuti
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/6fcsj263

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition that requires continuous self-care management to prevent complications and maintain glycemic control. However, self-care performance is not solely determined by physical factors, but also influenced by psychological aspects, particularly self-efficacy and stress level. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and stress level with self-care management among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A quantitative cross-sectional design was applied at Guntur 1 Public Health Center from September 16 to October 14, 2025. The study involved 120 patients selected using total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, including the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), and Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ). Data analysis was conducted using Gamma correlation with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results indicated a significant relationship between self-efficacy and self-care management (p = 0.006; r = 0.576). Stress level also showed a significant and strong relationship with self-care management (p = 0.001; r = 0.725). Strengthening self-efficacy and stress management should be prioritized in nursing interventions to support sustainable diabetes self-care behaviors.  
Pengaruh Terapi Mckenzie terhadap Tingkat Nyeri dan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Muhammad Affiz Zaman; Indah Sri Wahyuningsih; Retno Setyawati
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): June: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/7x75f268

Abstract

Background : Hypertension is a major health problem often accompanied by musculoskeletal pain. The Mckenzie technique is commonly used to reduce pain, but its effect on blood pressure remains unclear. Purpose : To determine the effect of Mckenzie therapy on pain intensity and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Methods : This study used a quasi-experimental design with a One Group Pretest–Posttest approach involving 18 respondents. Pain levels were measured using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and blood pressure was measured directly. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results:Mckenzie therapy significantly reduced pain (p = 0.005). However, it did not produce a significant change in blood pressure (p = 0.157). Conclusion : Mckenzie therapy is effective in reducing pain, but does not significantly affect blood pressure within the study duration.
Gambaran Intensitas Nyeri Saat Pengambilan Sampel Darah Paska Pemberian Napas dalam di IGD RS Sari Asih Karawaci Siti Masamah; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal; Retno Setyawati
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v4i2.311

Abstract

Blood sampling is a mildly invasive medical procedure aimed at detecting diseases, assessing organ function, and evaluating the patient's overall health. It often causes pain, which can affect patient comfort. Pain perception during this procedure is influenced by both physiological and psychological factors. Therefore, safe and easily implemented non-pharmacological interventions are essential to alleviate pain intensity, and one such intervention is deep breathing relaxation. This descriptive observational study employed a quantitative one-shot case study design with a posttest-only approach. Pain intensity was measured after the deep breathing relaxation intervention was given, without any pretest. The findings revealed that after the deep breathing relaxation intervention, most respondents experienced mild pain (84 people, 70.6%), moderate pain (32 people, 26.9%), and severe pain (2 people, 1.7%). The results indicate that deep breathing relaxation significantly reduces pain intensity during blood sampling and can be effectively used as a non-pharmacological intervention to enhance patient comfort during medical procedures.
Hubungan Health Literacy dengan Pola Makan dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Hipertensi Ekawati Ekawati; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal; Retno Setyawati
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v4i2.312

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition characterized by systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension showed an increasing trend in 2018, reaching 34.1% based on national survey data. Effective control of hypertension is essential to prevent long-term complications and acute cardiovascular events. Non-adherence to antihypertensive medication can increase cardiac workload. In addition to adherence to pharmacological therapy, unhealthy dietary patterns also contribute to the rising prevalence of hypertension. Therefore, adequate health literacy is required to support patients with hypertension in maintaining regular medication use and adopting healthy lifestyle changes, particularly in dietary management. To determine the relationship between health literacy and dietary patterns, as well as medication adherence among patients with hypertension. This study employed a non-experimental descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach involving 113 respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires with ordinal scales and analyzed using the Gamma test. The results showed a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05) with correlation coefficients of R = 0.982 and R = 1.000, indicating a positive and very strong relationship between health literacy and dietary patterns, as well as medication adherence. There is a positive and very strong relationship between health literacy and dietary patterns and medication adherence among patients with hypertension.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dan Glukosa Darah Dengan Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di RSI- Sultan Agung Semarang Dewi Maulina Maulina; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v9i1.3099

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Diabetes mellitus is a condition where the body's glucose metabolism is disrupted. Hormonal issues lead to a variety of metabolic illnesses, which in turn produce abnormal insulin levels and other chronic complications. One of the triggers for diabetes mellitus is body mass index, blood glucose. DM sufferers can affect kidney function which results in the accumulation of blood creatinine and urea levels which can cause kidney failure. Glomerular filtration rate as the best index to assess kidney function parameters. Method: quantitative approach combined with a cross-sectional investigation. Purposive sampling was used to choose a sample of 82 individuals. The Spearman rank test was used to statistically process the data. Results: the average glomerular filtration rate value was 42.24 ml/min/1.73 m2 (SD±23,478). Conclusion: A weak correlation (r) of -0.386 and a p value <0.05, or 0.000, indicate a link between body mass index and glomerular filtration rate. Because of the negative association, the glomerular filtration rate value decreases as the body mass index value increases. The association between random blood glucose and glomerular filtration rate in individuals with diabetes mellitus, on the other hand, is 0.000 with a moderate correlation value (r) of -0.490 and a p value <0.05. Because of the negative association, the filtration rate value decreases as blood glucose levels rise. Keywords: body mass index, blood glucose, glomerular filtration rate
Co-Authors Agustia Abida Mu’awanah Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal Aminuyati Arum Zahrotul Niswah Ayu Firnida Nongsoh Dewi Maulina Maulina Dwi Retno Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih Eka Meli Agustin Ekawati Ekawati Elyana Fathur Rizki Embarwati . Enjelika Dwi Amelia Erna Melastuti Ikoh Ropikoh Indah Sri Wahyuningsih Karseno Karseno Maulina, Dewi Maulina Maulvi Agri Sadewa Moch. Hendro Nurrokhim Mohammad Arifin Noor Muhammad Affiz Zaman Muhammad Arifin Noor Naning Setyo Wati Puput Dwi Aryanti Ratfi Ramadhani Rizkyanto, Ridwan Safira Putri Aulya Shabrina Isma Rasyida Shinta Amelia Oktaviani Siti Hajar Siti Masamah Sulisatul Isna Zuliani Suyanto Suyanto Suyanto Suyanto Suyanto Thalita Apriliani Titis Nurhandayani Ulya Rohmatul Faizun Usmanto, Uus