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Hubungan Antara Tingkat Spiritualitas dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke yang Mengalami Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik Angelita Hardiyanti Rukmana; Mohammad Arifin Noor; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i2.583

Abstract

  Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide and significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Physical mobility impairment can reduce patients' independence, while spirituality potentially enhances coping mechanisms. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between spirituality level and the quality of life of stroke patients with physical mobility impairment at RSI Sultan Agung, Semarang. This study employs a descriptive quantitative design with a correlational approach. A total of 88 respondents were selected through simple random sampling and assessed using the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) and WHOQOL-BREF. Results indicate that most respondents have a moderate level of spirituality (44.32%) and good quality of life (31.82%). Spearman correlation analysis shows no significant relationship between spirituality level and quality of life (r = 0.134; p = 0.212). Nevertheless, a holistic approach incorporating physical, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects remains essential for enhancing patient well-being.
Hubungan Kebutuhan Spiritualitas dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan ADL (Activity Daily Living) pada Pasien Stroke yang Mengalami Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik Ifa Mardhiyah; Mohammad Arifin Noor; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih
Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i2.584

Abstract

Stroke is a disease that causes stroke sufferers of depend on other people for ADL (Activity Daily Living). Family support is important for stroke sufferers so they don’t give up and can fulfill their spiritual needs. This research aims to analyze the relationship between spirituality needs and family support with ADL (Activity Daily Living). With this third factor, stroke patients can maintain optimal health. This research is descriptive research using a quantitative approach. The population of this study was 113 people. The sample used was 88 respondents using a cross sectional approach. Data were collected using the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) questionnaire, the family support questionnaire, and the Bartel Index Questionnaire. Bivariate analysis test of the relationship between spirituality needs in stroke patients who experience impaired physical mobility using the gamma coefficient test obtained a p value of 0.040 and a correlation value (r) of 0.0338. The bivariate analysis test of the relationship between family support in stroke patients using the gamma coefficient test obtained a p value of 0.017 and a correlation value (r) of -0.468. There is a relationship between the need for spirituality and family support with ADL (Activity Daily Living) in stroke patients who experience impaired physical mobility at RSI Sultan Agung Semarang.
Hubungan Lama Hemodialisis Dan Tingkat Stres Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisa Puspita Putri, Maharani; Ikhlasul Amal, Ahmad; Melastuti, Erna; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2383

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a treatment for chronic kidney disease patients using a specially designed device to filter and remove metabolic waste as a substitute for kidney function. Patients often experience complications or common psychological effects, such as stress and the duration of hemodialysis, which influence their quality of life. This study adopts a kuantitative approach with a cross-sectional technique. Data were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to 99 participants. The entire population was used as a sample (total sampling), and the data were statistically processed using gamma testing. The research findings revealed that the duration of undergoing hemodialysis and stress levels have a significant impact on the quality of life of hemodialysis patients, with a significance value of p < 0.001 and correlation coefficients of 0.711 and -0.954, respectively.
Efektivitas Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif (PMR) Dan Terapi Spiritual Dzikir Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Sinus Agustina, Wahyu; Ikhlasul Amal, Ahmad; Melastuti, Erna; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2386

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy and spiritual dhikr therapy in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients, a condition known to cause various serious health issues. The study design adopted a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest method and a control group. A total of 36 participants were selected using purposive sampling techniques and divided into two groups: one group receiving PMR and dhikr therapy as treatment, and a control group receiving standard care. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the intervention. The study findings revealed a significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group compared to the control group (p<0.05). These results indicate that PMR and dhikr are effective non-pharmacological approaches for reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Efektivitas Pemberian Kombinasi Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam dan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Nyeri Post ORIF Megani Ifa Algandira; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal; Erna Melastuti; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2395

Abstract

Pain that is not promptly and properly managed can delay the recovery process. The combination of these two therapies is seen as necessary to maximize the patient's inhalation of aromatherapy and the use of appropriate techniques. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of 36 respondents selected using purposive sampling and divided into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received a combination of deep breathing relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy, while the control group received only the deep breathing relaxation technique. Data were collected by measuring pain intensity using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. The results of this study show a significant reduction in pain levels in the intervention group compared to the control group (p<0.05). The combination of deep breathing relaxation techniques and lavender aromatherapy is proven to be effective as a non-pharmacological pain management intervention for post-ORIF pain.
Hubungan Perilaku Merokok Dan Tingkat Stress Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Enjelika Dwi Amelia; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : An-Najat : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i2.2414

Abstract

Hypertension is a global health issue that can lead to severe complications. Risk factors for hypertension include smoking behavior and stress levels, which are often overlooked. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between smoking behavior, stress levels, and blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Semarang. This study employed a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 111 respondents were selected through purposive sampling. Smoking behavior was measured using the Glover Nilsson Smoking Behavior Questionnaire (GN-SBQ), while stress levels were assessed using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank correlation. The results of this research are getting results the majority of respondents were heavy smokers (75.7%) and experienced severe stress levels (90.1%). The correlation between smoking behavior and blood pressure showed a very weak negative relationship and was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Similarly, the relationship between stress levels and blood pressure was also not statistically significant (p > 0.05). The conclusion there is no significant relationship between smoking behavior or stress levels and blood pressure in hypertensive patients in this study. These findings highlight the importance of a holistic approach in managing hypertension
Gambaran Tekanan Darah, Frekuensi Nadi Dan Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Phacoemulsifikasi Di Rumah Sakit Bhakti Asih Brebes Usmanto, Uus; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : An-Najat : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i2.2416

Abstract

Phachoemulsification is a cataract surgical technique that uses ultrasinicvibrationts to crust the cataract and suction out lens fragments through a small incicion in the cornea. This technique allows for the placement of a foldable intraocular lens and allows for a quick recovery because the incision is small and does not require stitches. Phacoemulsification is useful for many types of cataracts but is less effective for dense cataracts. This study uses a quantitative descriptive reserch type aimed at decribing certain characteristics or phenomena of the reserch subjecht without testing hypotheses or causal relationships. In this context, blood pressure data, pulse rate and anxiety levels are measured and presented in the form of numbers, descriptive statistics such as averages, presentages, or frequency distributions.  From the result of the reserch data shows that as many as 43 respondens (57,33%) have normal blood pressure, for pulse frequency shows the results that as many as 44 respondents (58,67%) have normal pulse frequency. And for anxyety shows the results that as many as 42 respondents (56,00%)have mild anxiety. based on the result of the study that has been conducted it can be concluded that the majority of respondents’ ages are in the category elderly (>60 years) with a total of 59 respondenst (78.67%). The majority of female gender is 43 respondent (57.33%). While the majority of respondents’ health history who do not haveblood pressure increases is 45 respondents (60%). And for the blood pressure variable, the results show that as many as 43 respondents (57.33%) have normal blood pressure, for the pulse frequency variable, the results show that as many as 44 respondents (58.67%) have normal pulse frequency, while for anxiety, the results show that as many as 42 respondents (56%) have mild anxiety.
Hubungan Stigma Diri Dan Lama Pengobatan Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Pasien TB Paru Di RS Bhakti Asih Brebes Mohammad Taufik Akbar; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Indah Sri Wahyuningsih
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : An-Najat : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i2.2417

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health problem. It was the second leading cause of death worldwide after COVID-19 in 2022. More than 10 million people contract TB each year. Pulmonary TB patients are often shunned by society due to fear of contagion, which creates a negative stigma. Stress is the body's response to demands that exceed its ability to cope with and resolve problems. This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-stigma and duration of TB treatment with stress levels in pulmonary TB patients at Bhakti Asih Brebes Hospital. This quantitative study used a correlational analysis method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 55 TB patients using a total sampling technique. Self-stigma was measured using Van Rie's TB Stigma Scale (VTSS) and stress levels were measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). The analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. There was a relationship between self-stigma (0.0001) and duration of treatment (0.028) with stress levels in pulmonary TB patients. The better the patient's self-stigma, the lower the stress experienced, while the longer the treatment, the lower the stress experienced.
Aktivitas Fisik, Fatigue Dan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Ayu Firnida Nongsoh; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Retno Setyawati
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : An-Najat : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i2.2454

Abstract

Hemodialisa merupakan salah satu pilihan terapi pada gagal ginjal kronik yang merupakan salah satu ancaman kesehatan masyarakat indonesia dengan angka kematian yang cukup tinggi. prevalensinya meningkat di setiap tahunnya dan memiliki berbagai macam komplikasi yang akan mempengaruhi kemampuan mereka dalam beraktivitas fisik, mengalami kelelahan dan kualitas tidur mereka. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan  korelasi dengan studi cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 87 responden pada Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang,  metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling, dengan uji statistik analisis gamma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasanya terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan fatigue dengan kualitas tidur pada pasien hemodialisa dengan nilai p value sebesar 0.001. Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan fatigue dengan kualitas tidur pada pasien hemodialisa.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Diet Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kontrol Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Ririn Marliana; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Indah Sri Wahyuningsih
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : An-Najat : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i2.2464

Abstract

Salah satu metode efektif dalam manajemen glikemik pada pasien diabetes melitus (DM) adalah kontrol glukosa darah. Kepatuhan diet memegang peran krusial dalam perilaku kontrol glukosa darah, selain itu dukungan keluarga juga menjadi faktor terhadap perilaku kontrol glukosa darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan diet dan dukungan keluarga dengan kontrol glukosa darah pada pasien DM. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain analisis korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 48 pasien DM di RS Bhakti Asih Jatibarang yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kepatuhan diet DM diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang valid dan reliabel, dukungan keluarga diukur Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS) dan kontrol glukosa darah menggunakan Point-of-Care Testing (PCOT). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Rank Spearman untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel yang diteliti. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kontrol glukosa darah dengan kepatuhan diet DM (p 0,001; r -0,461) dan dukungan keluarga (p 0,002; r 0, 442). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan diet DM dan dukungan keluarga dengan kontrol glukosa darah di RS Bhakti Asih Jatibarang. Pemberian penyuluhan terkait informasi kepatuhan diet dan dukungan keluarga dari rumah sakit penting dilakukan agar manajemen glikemik pada pasien DM dapat tercapai dengan baik.