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UPAYA DIVERSIFIKASI KONSUMSI UBI JALAR DAN UBI KAYU SEBAGAI SUMBER KARBOHIDRAT Eny Hari Widowati
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 6 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v6i1.177

The diversify of food as source of protein,vitamin and mineral have succeeded to be conducted, but diversified of food as source of carbohydrate is still difficult to execute. Carbohydrate represent primary food which consumed by Central Java people. The source of carbohydrate which consumed by many people is rice, with consumption in the year 2005 equal to 52,18% while consumption all kinds of tubers only equal to 2,78% from goals which ought to 6%. Sweet potato and cassava represent the source of high energy. The aim of the research was to know consumption source of carbohydrate besides rice as part of effort to diversify consumtion of source of carbohudrate. Survay method was used in this research, in Wonogiri, Pati, Temanggung, and Semarang during 8 months, commencing from March 2006. Sample units was taken by Purposive stratified quota sampling method, consist of 25 farmers. Data was collected from primary and secondary data. Analysis for potency with availibility of consumption storey; level food, for the participant of, motif, frequency, target and consumtion produce by household measured with percentage. The highest potency of cassava avaibility during 5 year is in Wonogiri regency: 2,579.98 calorie/kap/day, sweet potato is in Semarang Regency :28,52 calorie/kap/day. The highest participation consumtion of cassava is in Semarang Regency, whereas the lowest participation consumption of sweet potato is in Wonogiri Regency and Semarang Regency. Frequency counted 2 times/month as a mean to consume it self equals to 30% Wonogiri Regency. The average consumption participation of sweet potato and cassava as diversification of carbohidrate consumptin is very high with motif as interval food with frequency 2 times/month. Diversified food as a mixer of primary food there are in Wonogiri Regency and Semarang Regency.

PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG TANAH MELALUI PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK Eny Hari Widowati; Bistok Hasiholan; Sriyanto Sriyanto
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 9 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v9i1.275

Peanut (Arachys hypogaea L.) is one of the highly nutritious foods. Every 100 grams contains calories 583 kcal, protein 23 grams, cholesterol 0%, 23 grams carbohydrate, 8 grams fiber, 22 grams phytosterol, beta - phytosterol 6.5 grams. The ain of the research: (1) Agrotecnology adaptation test of organic fertilizer to increase productivity. (2) To determine ideals dose of organic and anorganic fertilizer (3) To analyze aflatoxsin stimulation, The location of the research was Jepara Regency has good land characteristic for peanuts growt, The result of the research, are: (1) The use of organic fertilizer compottion with 1000 kg.ha¹ and anorganic fertilizer with nitrogen 50 kg.ha¹, phosphate 60 kg.ha-1 and 100 kg kalium.ha-1 ( pattern C) produces the characteristic chemical, physical and biology the best land. (2) Other treatment (pattern A, B, D and E) gives the results of chemical, physical and biology of the diverse land. (3) Treatment C give performances of the highest value, of: (a) Weight of dry seed in 1000 seeds weighing 307.53 grams (an increase of 34.86% of control), (b) Dry seed weight of 2.30 tonnes per ha. ( c) full of pods containing 78.89% (increase. 8.20%% of control), (d) production performance in terms of economic aspects of quality, namely the yield, the loop product, the highest yield in treatment D, 82, 03% or an increase of 40.95% of the control loop on the product yield as much as 58.20%. The product of pods, the highest yield in treatment E (organic fertilizer 2,000 kg / ha) of 81.94% or an increase of 41.18% of production pod control treatment as big as 58.04%. (3) Content of aflatoxin is influenced by the varieties of plants (genetic) and environment, especially soil and climate both on land and in the process of post-harvest. In treatment C, the lower aflatoxin content were both of seed after harvest (<1 ppb) and after storage for 1 month (30 days). Treatment C is economically provide the highest profits. The results can not be used farmers, because the test is done once the new adaptation. Stability of production and nutrients in each treatment is not optimal. So still need further study to achieve production stability and nutrients in the soil with the same experimental design at least 3 (three) times the investment. In addition, it is necessary also varieties that are resistant to postharvest infection of Aspergillus, sp appropriate to reduce the negative effect of aflatoxin.

POLA PEMBIBITAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN KLASTER SAPI POTONG DALAM RANGKA KECUKUPAN DAGING DI JAWA TENGAH Muhson Muhson; Rachman Djamal; Eny Hari Widowati; Singgih Februhardi
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 9 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v9i1.277

The purpose of this study is to analyze about, population growth and beef cattle, associated with (1) beef needs, (2) management and breeding patterns of beef cattle as an effort to provide seed beef cattle and cluster formation, (3) the development of breeding beef cattle to support the provision of seeds and beef, (4) strategy and direction of the formation of clusters of beef cattle breeding based on local resources. Conclusive research is a type (non experimental). Research carried out for 5 months, from March until July 2010. Research location in Grobogan District, District Sokoharjo, and Kebumen. The number of respondents by 60 people. The results showed that the value of LQ (Location quetions) are based on Gross Regional Domestic Product by 1.53 (L / Q> 1) and carrying capacity, then the cattle breeding business in Central Java is still potential for development that is equivalent to 4,968,175 animal unit . On the other hand in 2010 a new Central Java could produce 269,203 doses of frozen semen (20.17%) to support the breeding of beef cattle, the cattle population of 762 625 cows with a value of S/C 1.75. still lacking. Meanwhile, cattle breeding system Vilage Breeding Centre (VBC) to apply the system of communal house. VBC is not caused by developing, among others: the location of the house away from the residence geroup members. The calculation result breeding business for 6 years with 4 times the lambing for maintenance 3 tail stem: namely Grobogan District Net BCR (1.6> 0); NPV (USD 13,201,724> 0), IRR (69.76> 12%-SBI) ; in Sukoharjo Net BCR (1.6> 0), NPV (USD $ 9,111,743> 0), IRR (105.04> 12%-SBI), and in Kebumen Net BCR (1.5> 0), NPV ( USD 10,632,193> 0), IRR (76.32> 12%-SBI), a beef cattle breeding business economics at the study sites worthy developed. Factors that influence the success of beef cattle breeding business in Central Java, namely: the skills of farmers, business capital, house systems, the frequency of coaching, working area inseminator, hay production, grass production, grass production and the number of superior officers inseminator.

POTENSI AGROINDUSTRI KOPI DI KAWASAN AGRO TECNO PARK (ATP) KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG Eny Hari Widowati
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 11 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v11i1.296

Arabica coffee give a lot of contribution to the farmer household income, however the management of coffee is still subsistent, because farmers only sell coffee in the wet logs form to collectors. Average coffee Production in Temanggung Regency is 6.193,94 tons/year. There are agro industry of processing of dried and powder coffee at Tlahap Village, each of which is managed by a group of farmers however the implementation has not optimal developed. The aim of the research was to Analyze the type of agro industry that has potency to develop. The method of research is descriptive quantitative approach, location at Tlahap Village, Kledung Districts, Temanggung Regency, respondents were farmers, processors, traders and related agencies as 25 people. Data collection with interviews and FGD. Data analysis is used scoring techniques. The result showed that human resources in the Tlahap Village 65% in productive positions with average of land ownership were 1.32 ha/household. Scoring of results, indicators that have the highest value is the availability of land, availability of raw materials, the institutional culture. Ose dried coffee agroindustry that the potential to be developed is the type of coffee agro-ose dry with enough value to support. Agroindustrial roasted coffee and powder coffee has a value less support for development. conclusion: Ose dried coffee agro-industry can be developed by improving human resources through training, socialization and increasing production inputs and facilitation of equipment and partnerships.

SISTEM PERBENIHAN KEDELAI MELALUI SISTEM JABALSIM DI SENTRA PRODUKSI KEDELAI JAWA TENGAH Eny Hari Widowati; Alfina Handayani; Imam Sutrisno
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 12 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v12i2.351

Soybean is the third important food crop after rice and maize. Every year, the more number of populations in Central Java, the more soybean consumption. However, the supply of soybean is not fulfill the needs because the soybean productivity is still low. Low soybean productivity is affected by the unqualified seed.The research was conducted by quantitative descriptive approach for 3 months in Grobogan and Wonogiri Regency. The respondents are farmers, traders and airy companion. The research results showed that the soybeans cropping pattern in Grobogan and Wonogiri held in rainfed on the first and second rainy season from October to March. In the first and second drought season in June to September, soybean is planted in the paddy field. The soybean seed needs were 40 kg/ha in Grobogan and 70 kg/ha in Wonogiri. In a year, soybean seed needs were 2.76114 million pounds. The most crucial seed needs in May, September and October amounted to 1,706,139 kg. Soybean seed system was obtained by storage in the form of dry stover to process from consumption soybean product by sorting in Wonogiri, also to process the cultivated soybean production that using labeled seeds in Grobogan.Recommendation: Local agricultural agencies should be facilitated seed lebelled for supply of seeds that is coached by Bakorluh.

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