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Empowerment Posyandu cadres in the transfer of spinach-based technology for early stunting prevention Abdul Qodir; Dwi Soelistyoningsih; Wira Daramatasia; Ari Damayanti Wahyuningrum; Riza Rachmadhani; Sassilia Dwi Yulianti
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v9i1.11898

Abstract

The issue of nutritional health among toddlers has become a concern for the Indonesian government. The aim of this initiative is twofold: firstly, to prevent and early detect stunting in toddlers by leveraging local food resources through spinach-based technology, and secondly, to enhance the skills of Posyandu health cadres in spinach-based technology and improve their knowledge on stunting prevention. The service team will provide health education on stunting prevention using lecture and discussion methods and conduct anthropometric measurements. Practical or demonstration methods will be used to make cakes and jelly candies. The next stage is evaluation. Findings from the community empowerment evaluation show that health cadres are able to make jelly candy and spinach biscuits. The level of knowledge and skills of cadres on early stunting prevention and anthropometric measurements increased compared to before community empowerment. The evaluation results for knowledge and skill levels after training were 79.4 versus 66.5 before training. Paired t-test analysis found that the p-value was 0.002, so it was concluded that there was a significant increase in knowledge and skills scores in transferring spinach technology before and after training.
The Application of the Sorogan and Takrir Methods in Increasing Understanding of Arabic Texts Muhamad Ardha Niami; Abdul Qodir
Dzihni: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, Linguistik dan Kajian Literatur Arab Vol 1, No 02 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan

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Abstract

Learning is a process in which a person changes his behavior as a result of experience. Therefore, researchers are interested in researching the Institute of Youth Education, Pacul Gowang Jombang. The focus of research in writing this thesis is: (1) How is Surugan Takreer applied in the Youth Education Institute? (2) How do students at the Institute for Youth Education understand Arabic texts? (3) What are the motives and obstacles in applying Surugan Takreer to increase Arabic texts in the Youth Education Institute? The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The study data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and in-depth documentation. While analyzing the data used are Miles and Hubermin's theory which is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. This study also validated the data with expanded participation, continued monitoring, and triangulation of sources and techniques. The search result is (1) Applying the Surugan and Takreer method through the Yellow Book (a) The purpose of using the Surugan and Takreer method will be easier to justify if there are errors. In reading Arabic texts in the Yellow Book (B) Preparation for learning to read Arabic texts by nderes first before Surujan. (c) In practice, students read in front of the teacher and the teacher listens while making corrections. Advantages of the Surujan method: (a) The objectivity of this method, in addition to facilitating reading, is more important for preserving and preserving the reading that the reader possesses (b) Preparing for learning to read the Yellow Book by the repeating method, that is, repeating the reading until it is completely memorized. (c) Application of learning to read Arabic texts in the yellow book, i.e. students present their reading before the teacher so that the teacher can justify if there is an error in the reading. (d) Evaluation is carried out by bringing evidence of stored reading, at which time the teacher gives grades.
Komunikasi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Terhadap Kesadaran Kepemilikan Sertifikasi Halal di Kecamatan Parung Fadillah, Nurhadi; Abdul Qodir
AT-TAWASUL Vol 3 No 2 (2024): AT TAWASUL
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51192/ja.v3i2.1066

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of awareness of micro business actors in Parung District regarding halal certification ownership. The research method used is a qualitative approach by conducting communication through observation and interviews with 23 micro business actors in food and beverages, as well as administrators of KUA and UMKM administrators in Parung District. From the results of the study, it was found that the factors that influence the awareness of business actors in having a halal certificate, namely the lack of knowledge regarding the rules for owning a Halal Certificate, the absence of curiosity about the purpose and importance of a Halal Certificate, business actors believe that their products are products that are guaranteed to be halal because they are not products that are prohibited by sharia, lack of compliance or legal compliance with the ownership of a Halal Certificate for a product. So that there are still many business actors who violate the provisions of the regulations governing the Halal Certificate in each of their products, the lack of supervision and even socialization by the management of UMKM in Parung District. From several factors obtained from the results of communication with the Resource Person, it can be concluded that the level of awareness of micro business actors in Parung District regarding the ownership of a halal certificate is still low.
PENGARUH INFUSA DAUN SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLENS) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Suprapto, Ari Endah Oktafiana; Abdul Qodir; Anggernani Trias Wulandari
Media Husada Journal Of Nursing Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/mhjns.v4i3.154

Abstract

Tingginya angka penderita hipertensi merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang berpengaruh pada derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi secara umum dapat dibagi menjadi dua cara yaitu secara farmakologi dan non-farmakologi. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi yaitu daun seledri. Seledri merupakan tanaman yang memiliki kandungan kimia antara lain minyak atsiri, apigenin, zat besi, vitamin C, dan flavonoids. Tujuan penelitiian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian infusa daun seledri (Apium graveolens) terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pre-test dan post-test control group design. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 30 responden diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling yang dibagi menjadi 15 kelompok intervensi dan 15 kelompok kontrol. Alat ukur menggunakan SOP dan lembar observasi. Uji Bivariat yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil analisa didapatkan hasil rata-rata tekanan darah pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian infusa daun seledri yaitu tekanan darah sistolik 150 mmHg dan 142,33 mmHg, pada tekanan darah diastolik 94,67 mmHg dan 87,33 mmHg dan nilai p-value 0,001 dan 0,003 (<0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan H0 ditolak dan terdapat pengaruh pemberian infusa daun seledri (Apium graveolens) terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh pemberian infusa daun seledri (Apium graveolens) terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wagir. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Daun seledri; Infusa
FRAMINGHAM RISK SCORE SEBAGAI ALAT DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT JANTUNG PADA KELOMPOK BERISIKO : SISTEMATIK LITERATUR REVIEW Wulandari, ANGERNANI TRIAS; Qodir, Abdul; Soelistyoningsih, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.40793

Abstract

Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) merupakan masalah global dan penyakit utama yang dapat menghilangkan nyawa di dunia. Salah satu upaya menurunkan angka mortalitas dan morbiditas CVD adalah kemampuan untuk mengenali penyakit ini lebih cepat. Framingham Risk Score (FRS) merupakan alat atau model yang dapat diadaptasi secara klinis untuk mendeteksi penyakit jantung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas FRS sebagai alat deteksi dini penyakit jantung pada kelompok berisiko. Metode penelitian ini adalah sistematik review yang menggunakan database elektronik untuk mencari artikel. Pencarian menggunakan 3 keyword “Framingham Risk Score”, “Cardiovascular Disease”, “Risk Population”.  Inklusi artikel penelitian ini adalah artikel menjelaskan tentang efektivitas FRS untuk memprediksi penyakit jantung pada kelompok beresiko  dalam waktu 10 tahun, publikasi artikel 2014-2024, ditulis dengan Bahasa inggris, dan full text. Artikel akan tereksklusi jika artikel merupakan letters to editor, commentary, isi artikel hanya menjelaskan distribusi frekuensi. Pada proses pencarian didapatkan 166.253 artikel dari 3 database. Setelah dikombinasikan menggunakan dengan AND terdapat 2 artikel pada PUBMED, 97 artikel pada Science Direct dan 122 artikel pada Google Scholar. Artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi terdapat 8 artikel, 0 artikel dari PUBMED, 3 Science Direct, dan 5 dari Google Scholar. Setelah dilakukan analisa didapatkan hasil dari 5 artikel menyatakan bahwa FRS lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan model yang lain. FRS juga memiliki sensitivitas dan kalibrasi yang baik dalam memprediksi risiko penyakit jantung. FRS terbukti efektif untuk digunakan sebagai alat yang digunakan untuk memprediksi risiko penyakit jantung pada kelompok berisiko.
EDUKASI BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PERAN BYSTANDER CPR PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH Qodir, Abdul; Wulandari, Angernani Trias; Soelistyoningsih, Dwi
Media Husada Journal Of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Media Husada Journal of Community Service
Publisher : STIKES Widyagama Husada

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Abstract

Henti jantung merupakan kondisi kegawatdaruratan yang memerlukan penanganan segera melalui tindakan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD). Namun, pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait BHD masih terbatas di kalangan siswa sekolah menengah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa SMA Islam Al Maarif Singosari dalam mengenali tanda-tanda henti jantung serta melakukan resusitasi jantung paru (RJP). Sasaran kegiatan adalah 115 siswa kelas 12, dengan metode pelaksanaan meliputi survei awal, perencanaan dan implementasi pelatihan, serta evaluasi. Pelatihan dilaksanakan pada 16 Oktober 2024 dan mencakup penyampaian materi, demonstrasi, serta praktik langsung dengan media presentasi, LCD proyektor, dan manekin panthum RJP. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan siswa, dari 56% kategori baik sebelum pelatihan menjadi 92% setelah pelatihan. Observasi keterampilan menunjukkan siswa mampu melakukan BHD sesuai prosedur. Kegiatan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan siswa menghadapi kondisi henti jantung dan mendukung peran sekolah dalam mendiseminasikan edukasi kegawatdaruratan.
Analisis Faktor Determinan yang berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Rekomendasi Modifikasi Gaya Hidup Pasien Hipertensi Abdul Qodir
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v7i2.ART.p256-263

Abstract

Penatalaksanaan farmakologis dan non farmakologis dipercaya dapat mengontrol tekanan darah dan mencegah komplikasi, tetapi banyak pasien hipertensi tekanan darahnya tidak terkontrol. Hal tersebut dikarenakan kepatuhan yang buruk dalam melaksanakan rekomendasi gaya hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan faktor yang berhungan dengan kepatuhan melaksanakan rekomendasi modifikasi gaya hidup. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional di pukesmas dinoyo Kota Malang tahun 2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Consecutive Sampling. Kuesioner yang digunakan meliputi : karakteristik demografi, pengetahuan dan rekomendasi mofifikasi gaya hidup pasien hipertensi. Hubungan antara rekomendasi modifikasi gaya hidup dengan variabel independen dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dan analisis regresi logistik. 140 pasien hipertensi berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini (60 laki-laki, 80 wanita). Prevalensi kepatuhan adalah 28,6 %. Tingkat pengetahuan berhubungan signifikan  dengan kepatuhan melaksanakan rekomendasi gaya hidup (p=0,00). Jenis kelamin, usia, dan tingkat pendidikan tidak mempunyai hubungan signifikan dengan kepatuhan rekomendasi modifikasi gaya hidup (p= 0,06; p=0,21; p=0,87). Pengetahuan mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kepatuhan rekomendasi modifikasi gaya hidup. Management of pharmacological and non-pharmacological is believed to control blood pressure and prevent complications,  but many hypertensive patients have uncontrolled blood pressure. This is due to poor adherence to recommended lifestyle modifications. This study was aimed to determine the factors associated with adherence to recommended lifestyle modifications of hypertensive patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Pukesmas Dinoyo Malang in 2019. Consecutive Sampling was used to select study subjects. The questionnaire included information about demographic characteristics, knowledge, practice of lifestyle-modification measures. Associations between adherence to lifestyle modification and independent variables were analyzed using chi square and multivariate logistic regression analysis. 140 hypertensive patients participated in the study (60 men, 80 women). The prevalence of adherence was 28.6%. The level of knowledge was significant associated with adherence to recommended lifestyle modifications (p = 0.00). Genders , age, and educational level were no significant associated with to recommended lifestyle modifications (p= 0.06; p=0.21; p=0.87). Knowledge was significant associated with adherence to recommended lifestyle modifications of hypertensive patients.
Medication and Lifestyle Modification Adherence to Blood Pressure Control Among Hypertensive Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study Abdul Qodir; Dwi Soelistyoningsih; Wira Daramatasia
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v12i3.ART.p221-229

Abstract

Adherence to medication is a crucial aspect in blood pressure control, which in turn leads to a reduction in the incidence of cardiovascular disease and medical costs. The aim of the study was to determine medication and lifestyle modifications adherence to blood pressure control among hypertensive patients in a public health center. The method of the study used a cross-sectional involving participants with primary hypertension at the Community Health Centre. One hundred respondents were recruited through consecutive sampling methods. Hypertensive patients aged 40 to 74 years who has been taking antihypertensive drugs for at least two months were approved, while hypertensive patients with cormobid and patients with communicative or behavioral impairments were excluded. The instruments used was the TAQPH, which consists of six factors: medication, diet, stimulus, weight control, physical exercise, and stress management. Blood pressure measurements were conducted using a mercury sphygmomanometer. The data was examined with the chi-squared statistical test. Twenty-five (75%) of the patients who demonstrated high levels of adherence had controlled blood pressure. In contrast, 24 (75.0%) patients with medium adherence and 29 (82.9%) patients with low adherence demonstrated uncontrolled blood pressure. A significant correlation was observed between the level of therapy adherence and blood pressure in hypertensive patients (p = 0.001). Patients with low to moderate levels of adherence have uncontrolled blood pressure, whereas those with high levels of adherence have controlled blood pressure.