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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN ANAK USIA DINI TERHADAP OPTIMALISASI PERAN IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN PRIMER KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK Ririn Handayani; Melati Puspita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v8i1.152

Abstract

Tingginya kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak (child abuse) menunjukkan pentingnya akan pemahaman orang tua tentang pendidikan seks usia dini. Masalah pendidikan seks kurang diperhatikan orang tua pada saat ini sehingga mereka menyerahkan semua pendidikan, termasuk pendidikan seks pada sekolah. Padahal yang bertanggung jawab mengajarkan pendidikan seks di usia dini adalah orang tua, sedangkan sekolah hanya sebagai pelengkap dalam memberikan informasi kepada si anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan seks pada anak usia dini terhadap optimalisasi peran orang tua dalam pencegahan primer kekerasan seksual pada anak usia dini. Desain pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode One Group Pretest-Posttest dengan uji statistik paired t test. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan p value uji T yaitu 0,000 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara peran orang tua dalam melakukan pencegahan primer kekerasan seksual pada anak sebelum dan setelah diberi perlakuan. Peran orang tua sangat strategis dalam mengenalkan pendidikan seks sejak dini kepada anak, hal ini sejalan dengan adanya penelitian ini yang mampu memberikan gambaran pemahaman yang lebih kepada orang tua dalam melakukan pencegahan primer kekerasan seksual pada anak usia dini. Kata kunci : Pendidikan, Seks, Anak Uusia Dini, Peran orang tua
Long term Depot Medroxy Progesterone Asetate (DMPA) Injectable Increase Changes in Lipid Profiles of DMPA Injection Contraceptive Acceptors Ririn Handayani
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v9i1.257

Abstract

DMPA injectable contraceptives can cause changes in lipoprotein metabolism. Long term use of DMPA increases triglyceride levels, total cholesterol and LDL and decreases HDL levels. So, it can be concluded that DMPA can cause changes in lipid metabolism which can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Changes in fat metabolism occur due to the influence of the hormonal progesterone, which causes disruption of the balance of the lipid profile in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using Depo Medroxy Progeserone Acetate injection on the lipid profile of three months injection family planning acceptors based on the duration of use.This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach, the population in this study were all DMPA family planning acceptors in the work area of ​​the Banjar Sengon Community Health Center, the sampling technique used was total sampling with a sample size of 30. Examination of the lipid profile was carried out by taking blood samples and then measuring them. lipid profile using the enzymatic colorimetric method (cholesterol oxidase method / CHOD PAP). The measurement results obtained were then analyzed using the Independent T test. The results of the T test analysis showed that the P value for cholesterol levels was 0.016 (P <0.05); The p value for triglyceride levels was 0.004 (P <0.05); The p value for HDL levels was 0.046 (P <0.05); The p value for LDL levels was 0.004 (P <0.05).From these data it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the average levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL between respondents with a duration of use <3 years and> 3 years. Respondents are expected to carry out routine lipid profile checks to detect early detection of possible abnormalities in lipid profiles that can lead to the risk of heart defects and stroke.
Knowledge Level of Prospective Bride and Groom about Pre Marital Check Up at Religious Affairs Office Kaliwates Ririn Handayani; Yuni Handayani
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v11i2.456

Abstract

The problems of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and stunting in Jember Regency need to receive comprehensive attention. Because this is a complex issue and involves all parties. Pre-marital examination is an effort that needs to be done for couples to suppress these problems. Pre-marital examination is important for the bride and groom to see their health condition in order to prepare for a healthy pregnancy and produce healthy offspring. The purpose of this study was to see the level of knowledge of the bride and groom about Pre Marital Check Up at KUA Kaliwates, as well as to optimize pre wedding classes for the bride and groom. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach, data collection with research questionnaires. The sample in this study were all 60 prospective bride and groom couples at KUA Kaliwates. This research was conducted in June 2022 and used total sampling methode. Data analysis using frequency distribution. The results showed that 60 respondents (69.8%) consumed Folic Acid, 55 respondents (64%) consumed Fe tablets, 51 respondents (59.3%) received TT Immunization. Most of the prospective bride and groom have a good level of knowledge (65.1%) about Pre Marital Check Up and the rest have a sufficient or insufficient level of knowledge. So it can be concluded that health education related to Pre Marital Check Up must still be carried out as a preventive and promotive effort to improve the health status of women as prospective mothers. Keyword: Knowledge Level; Bride and Groom; Premarital check up
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status And The Development Of Children Aged 4-60 Months Yuningsih Yuningsih; Ai Nur Zannah; Asri Iman Sari; Ririn Handayani
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v12i2.689

Abstract

Child development is an important aspect of human life, especially in the early period of life, which is often referred to as the critical or golden period as the child's brain undergoes rapid growth. Developmental disorders in children under five, especially in terms of motor skills, have a long-term impact on their development, and a child's nutritional status has been shown to play a role in the process. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and development of children aged 4-60 months in Jember Regency. The research method used was a quantitative correlational approach with a cross-sectional approach, involving a total of 57 children who had a Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) as the population. From the results of the formula calculation, the sample size was determined as 50 respondents using a non-randomized (non-probability) method, namely purposive sampling based on certain criteria. The research instruments involved the Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS) to assess children's nutritional status and the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) to identify children's development. The results of the chi-square statistical test revealed a significant relationship between nutritional status and development of children aged 4-60 months in Jember District. [ Children with good nutritional status show more optimal developmental progress, while children with poor nutritional status tend to experience slower or inappropriate development for their age. This finding supports theories that emphasize the importance of adequate nutrition for children's growth and development. Therefore, efforts to improve children's nutritional status should be a top priority in various child health and education programs. With the right understanding and action, we can help create a healthier and more potential future generation.
HUBUNGAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME DENGAN STABILITAS EMOSIONAL REMAJA PUTRI Ririn Handayani; Dinar Perbawati; Trisna Pangestuningtyas; Yuningsih Yuningsih
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kebidanan (JBd)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jbd.v6i1.813

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) merupakan sekumpulan gejala fisik, psikologi dan emosi yang muncul sebelum menstruasi dan hilang ketika menstruasi berlangsung. Premenstrual Syndrome juga dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan stabilitas emosional, khususnya pada remaja. Perubahan kadar hormon estrogen dan progesteron selama siklus menstruasi dapat memengaruhi neurotransmiter di otak, terutama serotonin yang berperan dalam mengatur suasana hati (mood). Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan Premenstrual Syndrome dengan stabilitas emosional remaja putri. Metode: Janis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional, desain penelitian cross-sectional. Tempat penelitian di SMPN 9 Jember. Waktu pelaksanaan pada bulan Mei 2025. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri kelas VIII di SMPN 9 sebanyak 110 siswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling yaitu 58 siswi. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF), dan kuesioner kestabilan emosional. Uji statistik menggunakan uji sperman rank. Hasil: Diperoleh nilai ρ value = 0,004, (< α 0,05). Kesimpulan: ada hubungan Premenstrual Syndrome dengan kestabilan emosional remaja putri. Remaja putri dapat menjaga stabilitas emosional dengan meningkatkan pola hidup sehat dan olah raga teratur untuk mengurangi ketidaknyamanan selama mentruasi.
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Pemberian Susu Kedelai Kurma pada Remaja Putri untuk Mengatasi Anemia: Health Education : Providing Date Soy Milk to Female Adolescents to Overcome Anemia Ririn Handayani; Yuni Handayani; Ernawati Anggraeni; Melati Puspita Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak : Masalah Triple burden malnutrition yang dihadapi Indonesia saat ini adalah prevalensi stunting pada balita, wasting, anemia pada ibu hamil dan obesitas. Tingginya prevalensi kekurangan gizi dan anemia pada remaja merupakan faktor pendorong utama bagi bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan rendah. Susu kedelai kurma merupakan kombinasi minuman herbal yang memiliki kandungan gizi yang baik untuk kesehatan dan mampu mengatasi anemia. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kesehatan kepada remaja putri tentang pemanfaatan minuman herbal susu kedelai kurma untuk mengatasi anemia. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah siswi SMK dr. Soebandi sebanyak 64 siswi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Aula SMK dr. Soebandi pada bulan Juli 2024. Pelaksanaan kegiatan diawali dengan skrining status gizi, dilanjutkan dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan tentang anemia dan minuman herbal untuk mengatasi anemia. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan didapatkan 18 sisiwi (28,1%) dengan kategori kurus, 11 siswi (17,2%) dengan kategori gemuk dan 35 siswi (54,7%) memiliki status gizi normal. Saat pelaksanaan kegiatan, mahasiswi juga terlihat semangat untuk mengikuti kegiatan edukasi. Kesimpulan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah setiap remaja berpotensi menjadi anemia ketika tidak aware dengan kesehatan tubuhnya, dan mengkonsumsi makanan atau minuman yang memiliki gizi yang baik untuk tubuh merupakan pilihan yang tepat untuk mencegah anemia.   Abstract : The triple burden of malnutrition currently faced by Indonesia includes the prevalence of stunting in toddlers, wasting, anemia in pregnant women, and obesity. The high prevalence of malnutrition and anemia among adolescents is a major contributing factor to the birth of babies with low birth weight. Date-soy milk is a combination of herbal drinks that contains good nutritional value for health and can help overcome anemia. The aim of this community service activity is to provide health education to female adolescents about the use of the herbal drink, date-soy milk, to combat anemia. The target participants were 64 female students from SMK dr. Soebandi. This activity was conducted at the SMK dr. Soebandi auditorium in July 2024. The implementation began with a screening of nutritional status, followed by health education about anemia and herbal drinks for managing anemia. The results showed that 18 students (28.1%) were categorized as underweight, 11 students (17.2%) as overweight, and 35 students (54.7%) had normal nutritional status. During the activity, the students appeared enthusiastic about participating in the educational session. In conclusion, each adolescent is at risk of developing anemia if they are not aware of their bodily health, and consuming foods or drinks with good nutritional content is an appropriate choice for preventing anemia
Korelasi Status Gizi dengan Kadar Saturasi Transferin pada Remaja Putri di SMK Baitul Hikmah Tempurejo Melati Puspita Sari; Ririn Handayani; Ernawati Anggraeni; Yuni Handayani
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v7i1.534

Abstract

Adolescents are vulnerable to various nutritional problems, namely undernutrition and overnutrition as well as micronutrient deficiencies. East Java Province experienced an increase in the prevalence of severely thinness adolescents by 0.3% in 2023. A decrease in nutritional status caused by poor nutritional intake will result in iron micronutrient deficiency in the body. Indicators of iron deficiency include decreased serum iron levels and transferrin saturation. If the serum iron in the body decreases, there will be a disturbance in the establishment of erythrocytes, resulting in anemia. In iron deficiency conditions, transferrin saturation levels can reach <15%. This research investigates the correlation of nutritional status with transferrin saturation levels in adolescent girls at SMK Baitul Hikmah. This research applied analytic correlation with cross-sectional design. The research population was 74 adolescent girls. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling so that a sample of 21 respondents who met the inclusion criteria was obtained. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that the nutritional status of the majority of respondents was severely thinness, 10 people (47.6%) and the respondents' transferrin saturation levels were mostly normal, 15 people (71.4%). The results of the analysis showed no correlation between nutritional status and transferrin saturation levels in adolescent girls at SMK Baitul Hikmah, p value 0.545 (>0.05). Enterprises that can be implemented by adolescent girls to get transferrin saturation levels and normal nutritional status include increasing food intake by fulfilling balanced nutrition, especially meeting iron needs. Perform laboratory examinations in the context of screening to establish a diagnosis, as well as monitor the success of therapy.