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All Journal Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Majalah Geografi Indonesia JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi) JLBG (Jurnal Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi) (Journal of Environment and Geological Hazards) MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Jurnal Geografi JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi JGISE-Journal of Geospatial Information Science and Engineering Jurnal Riset Jakarta Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Makara Journal of Technology International Journal of Sustainable Competitiveness on Tourism Jurnal Geografi LIngkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments)
Eko Kusratmoko
Departemen Geografi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Indonesia
Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Journal : International Journal of Sustainable Competitiveness on Tourism

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The Role of the Physical Environment in the Development of Tourism Villages in Indonesia: : a Case Study of Geotourism Development in Alamendah and Limbasari Villages Rizqi, Bayu; Eko Kusratmoko
International Journal of Sustainable Competitiveness on Tourism Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): IJSCOT IV-02
Publisher : Politeknik Pariwisata NHI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34013/ijscot.v4i02.1972

Abstract

This paper explores the critical role of physical geological environments in driving geotourism-based village tourism development in Indonesia, with case studies from Tourism Villages of Alamendah in Bandung and Limbasari in Purbalingga. Using a literature review method with a descriptive-analytical approach, the study highlights how unique geological features, combined with active community participation, contribute to sustainable tourism development. Indonesia, as a megadiverse country, possesses extraordinary geological potential, including volcanic landscapes, geomorphological formations, and mineralogical diversity, offering significant opportunities for geotourism. These natural assets not only enhance the aesthetic and educational value of tourism destinations but also support environmental conservation and local economic empowerment. Desa Wisata Alamendah exemplifies successful integration of geological potential with local economic activities, particularly through agritourism and digital innovation in tourism management. With monthly revenues reaching Rp1.3 billion, the village serves as a model for sustainable tourism. Meanwhile, Desa Limbasari leverages its geological sites, such as pillow lava and green jasper, to attract tourists, significantly benefiting residents. Despite their successes, both villages face challenges, including limited infrastructure, accessibility issues, and the need for greater community engagement. Geotourism aligns with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by addressing poverty reduction, quality education, gender equality, decent work, climate action, and ecosystem preservation. To ensure sustainability, the study recommends strategies encompassing geoheritage certification, improved accessibility, technological adoption for interpretative purposes, and enhanced community participation. The research concludes that the physical environment plays a pivotal role in geotourism development, serving as both an attraction for tourists and a foundation for inclusive, environmentally-friendly local economic growth. By fostering collaboration among governments, tourism stakeholders, and local communities, Indonesia can harness its geological wealth to drive sustainable rural development while preserving its natural and cultural heritage.
Co-Authors . Emiyati . Sobirin . Sobirin Adi Wibowo Al Kautsar, Azhari Ari Nugroho Aris Poniman D. Sukanta Damar Fauzan Bayuhasta Dede Amrillah Desy Puspita Dina Fitriana Djoko Harmantyo Dwita Sutjiningsih fadli syamsudin Falensky, Muhammad Attorik Fathiyya Ulfa Hana Listi Fitriana, Hana Listi Heinrich Rakuasa Heni Susiati Ida Narulita Junaid, Muhammad Juniati, Atie Tri K, Muhammad Qabus Abid M. P. Tambunan M.H. Dewi Susilowati Mufti Petala Patria Muhamad Djuwansah Muhammad Sufwandika Wijaya Nadhi Sugandhi P, Cindy Adria A. Parluhutan Tambunan, Rudy Prasetya, Ferdian Adhy Purwaningsih, Yuli Putiamini, Sepanie Putra, I Kadek Yoga Dwi Raditia, Mohammad Rahmawati Rahayu Rakyan Paksi Nagara Randhi Atiqi, Randhi Ratna Saraswati Ratna Saraswati, Ratna Rizqi, Bayu Roby Dwiputra Safira Nur Aisyah Satria Indratmoko Sayidah Sulma Sayidah Sulma, Sayidah Septina, Armila Rista Sobirin . Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Suwarsono Suwarsono Tito Latif Indra Wahyu Pandoe Widiana Putri, Inanditya Widiastuti, Rastika Yarianto Sugeng Budi Susilo