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All Journal Jurnal Pengembangan Energi Nuklir Majalah Geografi Indonesia JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi) JLBG (Jurnal Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi) (Journal of Environment and Geological Hazards) MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Geodika: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pendidikan Geografi JGISE-Journal of Geospatial Information Science and Engineering Jurnal Riset Jakarta Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Makara Journal of Technology Jurnal Geografi LIngkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments)
Eko Kusratmoko
Departemen Geografi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Indonesia
Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences

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Spatial Analysis of Landscape Change in the Puncak Bogor Cianjur Tourism Area 2013-2023 Prasetya, Ferdian Adhy; Purwaningsih, Yuli; Nagara, Rakyan Paksi; Raditia, Mohammad; Junaid, Muhammad; Kusratmoko, Eko
JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Volume 9 No. 1 Maret 2025: JRST
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/jrst.v9i1.22661

Abstract

This research analyzes the dynamics of land cover change in the Puncak Area over the last 10-year period (2013-2023). Using the Random Forest Classification method on Landsat 8 and 9 image data, this study evaluates the contribution of tourism to the economy of the Puncak Region and reveals facts related to land use change. The Puncak area, known as a mountain tourism destination in West Java, is experiencing rapid economic growth, but tourism activities and infrastructure development have the potential to negatively impact local ecosystems. The research used BIG administrative data, Landsat imagery, and landform systems for analysis. Through Google Earth Engine (GEE), data processing was performed, including cloud masking, mosaic, clip, and pan-sharpening. The Random Forest classification method was used to determine land cover in 2013 and 2023 with kappa accuracy tests reaching 85.81% and 88.42% respectively. The results show an increase in built-up land area of 4,632.68 hectares with a decrease in agricultural and forest land. Obstacles in the interpretation of low-resolution Landsat imagery became one of the challenges in this study. The Urban Expansion Intensity Index (UEII) calculation results show a moderate increase in built-up land area over the past 10 years. The phenomenon of urbanization and the drive of economy and tourism are the main factors of land change from vegetation cover to built-up land. This study provides important insights for the regulation and monitoring of the Puncak Area to maintain a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability.
Co-Authors . Emiyati . Sobirin . Sobirin Adi Wibowo Ari Nugroho Aris Poniman D. Sukanta Damar Fauzan Bayuhasta Dede Amrillah Desy Puspita Dina Fitriana Djoko Harmantyo Dwita Sutjiningsih fadli syamsudin Falensky, Muhammad Attorik Fathiyya Ulfa Hana Listi Fitriana, Hana Listi Heinrich Rakuasa Heni Susiati Ida Narulita Junaid, Muhammad Juniati, Atie Tri K, Muhammad Qabus Abid M. P. Tambunan M.H. Dewi Susilowati Mufti Petala Patria Muhamad Djuwansah Nadhi Sugandhi P, Cindy Adria A. Parluhutan Tambunan, Rudy Prasetya, Ferdian Adhy Purwaningsih, Yuli Putiamini, Sepanie Putra, I Kadek Yoga Dwi Raditia, Mohammad Rahmawati Rahayu Rakyan Paksi Nagara Randhi Atiqi, Randhi Ratna Saraswati Ratna Saraswati, Ratna Roby Dwiputra Safira Nur Aisyah Satria Indratmoko Sayidah Sulma Sayidah Sulma, Sayidah Septina, Armila Rista Sobirin . Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Supriatna Suwarsono Suwarsono Tito Latif Indra Wahyu Pandoe Yarianto Sugeng Budi Susilo