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All Journal AL-MAKTABAH Buletin Al-Turas Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Insaniyat: Journal of Islam and Humanities Tadwin: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage Librarianship In Muslim Societies MANUSKRIPTA
Alfida, Alfida
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Aristocratic Agency and Religious Transformation: The Role of Pajajaran Elites in the Islamization of Banten saepudin didin; Zubair Zubair; Fahmi Irfani; Alfida Alfida
Buletin Al-Turas Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab and Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v32i1.50210

Abstract

Purpose This study aimed to explain the role of the Pajajaran Kingdom's nobility in the Islamization process of Banten. It focuses on tracing how local elites contributed to the region’s emerging Islamic identity and participated in the socio-religious transformation that accompanied the early spread of Islam.  Method The research employed a qualitative, descriptive-historical approach. Primary sources — including manuscripts, chronicles, archival materials, and historical documents—were analyzed through textual examination and historical reconstruction to uncover the political, cultural, and religious dynamics linking Pajajaran nobles with key actors in Banten’s Islamization.  Results/findings The study finds that Pajajaran nobles played an active role in Islamization, not as marginal figures but as agents of transformation. Figures such as Syarif Hidayatullah, Maulana Hasanuddin, Ki Agus Jo, and Mas Jong used persuasive strategies grounded in Sufi values, facilitating broad acceptance of Islam. Their efforts consolidated Banten’s position as a prominent Islamic sultanate in the Nusantara between the sixteenth and eighteenth centuries.  Conclusion The findings reaffirmed that Islamization in Indonesia unfolded through peaceful and cultural means rather than religious hegemony. Future research is encouraged to investigate the contributions of other local actors within the wider Islamization networks of the archipelago.
Syair Fakih Saghir: Sosial Status dan Ritual Kematian di Minangkabau Abad ke-19 Alfida Alfida
Manuskripta Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Manuskripta
Publisher : Masyarakat Pernaskahan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33656/manuskripta.v5i2.9

Abstract

This article examines the digital manuscript entitled Syair Fakih Saghir of Surau Calau collection, Sijunjung City, West Sumatra. This manuscript has been digitized by Tim Kajian Poetika of Andalas University in collaboration with the Indonesian Association of Nusantara Manuscripts (Manassa) and Tokyo University of Foreign Studies (TUFS-CDATS), Japan, with code CL.SJJ.2011.67F. Syair Fakih Saghir contains an overview about the enure of the charismatic shaykh and greatly admired by his murid. In the context of thistext, the murid is Fakih Saghir who admired his shaykh, Tuanku Nan Tuo Koto Tuo. This admiration was shown in a homage ritual that is celebrated by the society when the shaykh has died. Therefore, this text has shown the importance of the social status of ulama among the society symbolized by the cult at the time of their death ritual celebration. Through such depictions, the text shows theidentity, integrity, and text functions in society. === Artikel ini mengkaji naskah digital yang berjudul Syair Fakih Saghir koleksi Surau Calau, Sijunjung, di Sumatera Barat. Naskah ini didigitalkan oleh Tim Kajian Poetika Universitas Andalas bekerjasama dengan Masyarakat Pernaskahan Nusantara (Manassa) dan Tokyo University of Foreign Studies (TUFS-CDATS), Jepang, dengan kode CL.SJJ.2011.67F. Syair Fakih Saghir berisi gambaran sosok syekh yang kharismatik dan sangat dikagumi oleh muridnya. Dalam konteks teks ini, murid yang dimaksud adalah Fakih Saghir yang mengagumi gurunya yaitu Tuanku Nan Tuo Koto Tuo. Ungkapan kekaguman ini diperlihatkan melalui ritual penghormatan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat saat sang guru meninggal dunia. Oleh karena itu, teks ini telah memperlihatkan pentingnya status sosial ulama di kalangan masyarakat yang disimbolkan dengan pemujaan pada saat perayaan ritual kematian terhadap ulama. Melalui penggambaran tersebut teks ini memperlihatkan identitas, integritas, serta fungsi teks dalam masyarakat.
Co-Authors Ade Abdul Hak, Ade Abdul Amel Rahima Puspita Arifin Billah Azzahra Solihah Elvi Restuanini Eva Susilawati Fahmi Irfani Handayani, Rizqi Ilyas Fadhilah Maryati Nilam Badriyah Noer Haslinda Priyanitama, Indah Fadhila Putri Dwi Novia Riri Rizky Maulida Ruli Triani saepudin didin Salsabila Putri Suriani Suriani Zubair Zubair