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All Journal Agrikultura Humanis : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Agro Sintesa : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian Agroswagati : Jurnal Agronomi Agricultural Science COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Deden Deden
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Organic Insecticide and Various Cultivars on Attack Intensity of Spodoptera exigua and Results Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Vivi Erfhia Rachmawati; M. Syamsul Maarif; Maharani Maharani; Deden Deden; Dukat Dukat; Uum Umiyati
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i7.867

Abstract

The use of chemical insecticides to control Spodoptera exigua is currently the main choice for farmers. The continuous use of chemical insecticides will cause many problems including resistance, food safety and environmental damage. alternative use of organic insecticides needs to be applied for the control system of Spodoptera exigua on shallot plants. The experiment was carried out in Playangan Village, Gebang District, Cirebon Regency, in April-June 2019. The research method used a randomized block design with 3 replications, consisting of 9 treatment combinations of three cultivars: Bima, Ilokos, Sumenep, organic insecticides: neem seed extract, Bauveria bassiana, Bacillus thuringiensis. The results of the experiment showed that the combination of treatment of 3 cultivars of shallots and organic insecticides had a significant effect on the components of the intensity of the attack of Spodptera exigua pests (plants aged 43, 50 and 57 DAP). The best treatment was obtained, namely the treatment of Ilokos cultivar and neem seed extract insecticide with tuber yields of 6.60 kg / plot or equivalent to 28.57 tonnes / ha.
Penyuluhan Terhadap Aparatur Desa dalam Penguatan Kelembagaan Bidang Pendidikan dan Pertanian Desa Cirebon Girang Yanto Heryanto; Deden Deden
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): COMSERVA: Indonesian Journal of Community Services and Development
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (670.288 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i5.26

Abstract

Kelembagaan sebuah instansi sangat mempengaruhi keberlangsungan instansi tersebut, di mana pun instansinya dan besar ataupun kecilnya instansi tersebut. Hal ini tidak terkecuali dengan instansi yang berada di desa. Instansi yang bergerak dalam bidang pendidikan maupun instansi lainnya seperti instansi pertanian, baik formal maupun yang dikelola oleh masyarakat desa. Aparatur desa diharapkan dapat membantu meningkatkan pengelolaan lembaga pendidikan dan pertanian yang sudah berada di tengah-tengah masyarakat Cirebon Girang seperti PAUD dan GAPOKTAN (Gabungan Kelompok Tani). Salah satu bentuk partisipasi aparat desa dalam hal ini adalah membantu pembentukan yayasan yang dapat memayungi kedua lembaga tersebut baik dalam satu yayasan yang sama atau yayasan yang berbeda. Tujuan dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah ; 1). Meningkatkan kapasitas pengetahuan Aparatur Desa dalam pengelolaan kelembagaan masyarakat, khususnya kelompok lembaga pendidikan dan pertanian, 2). Memberikan pencerahan mengenai prosedur (alur) dalam membentuk dan mengelola kelembagaan masyarakat, khususnya kelompok lembaga pendidikan dan pertanian. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan oleh tim Dosen dan Mahasiswa dari Universitas Swadaya Sunan Gunungjati Cirebon bersama-sama dengan Pemerintah Desa Cirebon Girang. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini, pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta yang terdiri dari aparatur pemerintah Desa dan masyarakat mengenai pemberdayaan mengalami peningkatan. Berdasarkan evaluasi yang dilakukan pada akhir kegiatan, pemahaman peserta terhadap materi cukup baik, terbukti meningkat pengetahua nya dari 6 menjadi rata-rata 7,8 (32%).
PREFERENSI DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) PADA BERBAGAI VARIETAS TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata) Deden Deden; Uum Umiyati; Dukat Dukat
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 11, Mei 2023
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v11i2.5067

Abstract

Jagung manis merupakan salah satu komoditas penting di Indonesia, ketersediaanya semakin diperhtiungkan, terlebih ketersediaan jagung manis. Jagung manis memiliki rasa yang manis dan aromanya harum sangat disukai konsumen, aroma dan rasa jagung manis ini menarik selera makan serangga hama, khususnya S. frugiperda. Penggunaan varietas unggul tahan hama, khususnya hama penggerek seperti S. frugiperda adalah salah satu langkah tepat untuk pengendalian. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui preferensi pada berbagai varietas tanaman jagung manis dan jenis varietas tanaman jagung manis yang resisten terhadap intensitas serangan S. frugiperda. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Lapang Faklutas Pertanian Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Juni 2021, menggunakan Metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari 12 varietas tanaman jagung, diantaranya yaitu Super Sweet, Sweet Boy, Sweet Lady, Bonanza F1, Bicolour Sweet, Jamboree, Lorenza F1, Asian Honey, Glory, Talenta, Baruna dan Exotic pertiwi. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap preferensi, intesitas serangan dan kerusakan tanaman. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa jenis varietas mempengaruhi preferensi peletakan kelompok telur, intensitas kerusakan dan instensitas serangan S. frugiperda pada tanaman jagung manis. Varietas jagung Lorenza, Glory, Exotic Pertiwi, Bicolour Sweet, dan Sweet Boy memiliki nilai preferensi tinggi sebagai tempat peletakan telur S. frugiperda, namun yang paling tinggi prefernsinya adalah varietas Sweet Boy. Varietas Glory dan Sweet Boy memilki intensitas kerusakan yang lebih tinggi daripada vaietas lainya akibat serangan S. frugiperda. Kerusakan tertinggi pada varietas Sweat Boy mencapai 3%. Intensitas serangan S. frugiperda pada varietas Super sweet, Sweet lady dan Sweet Boy lebih tinggi bila dibandingkan varietas lainya dalam perlakuan. Intensitas serangan pada varietas Sweet Boy 9,14%, Sweet Lady 8,19% dan Super Sweet 7,34%.
Digitalisasi UMKM sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemasaran di Waled Desa oleh KKN 10 UGJ Salma Fauziyah; Alma Novanissya; Annastasya Meyrika; Della Salsabilla; Deden Deden
Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): MARET-APRIL
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/x0pkft65

Abstract

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran strategis dalam perekonomian lokal. Namun, sebagian besar masih mengandalkan pemasaran konvensional yang membatasi jangkauan pasar. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk UMKM di Waled Desa, Kabupaten Cirebon, melalui pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Sasaran kegiatan adalah pelaku UMKM teh rosela dan kacang bawang yang masih memiliki keterbatasan dalam pemahaman digitalisasi pemasaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendampingan langsung yang dilaksanakan secara bertahap, meliputi pembuatan desain logo, desain kemasan, fotografi produk, serta pelatihan penggunaan platform e-commerce Shopee. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kedua pelaku UMKM telah berhasil membuat akun toko di Shopee dan mengunggah produk secara mandiri. Selain itu, desain logo baru untuk UMKM kacang bawang telah diselesaikan dan diserahkan, foto produk yang representatif telah tersedia, serta proses pengurusan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) pada UMKM teh rosela telah mencapai tahap verifikasi. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesiapan pelaku UMKM dalam mengadopsi digitalisasi pemasaran sebagai strategi pengembangan usaha yang berkelanjutan.
The effectiveness of various insecticide active ingredients against the intensity of armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) attacks on onion plants (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varieties of Bima Brebes Muhamad Miftahunnaja; Arif Suterajati; Novendra Ram Nugraha; Deden Deden; Dukat Dukat
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i10.133

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are one of the leading commodities in agriculture. Shallots are commonly used as a seasoning for cooking, besides that shallots are also useful as traditional medicine because they have antiseptic substances contained in them. The productivity of onion plants often decreases as a result of pest attacks. Armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) is one of the obstacles in the cultivation of onion plants (Allium ascalonicum L.), high caterpillar attack rates can reduce onion productivity, even causing crop failure. One way to control this pest is to control by using insecticides with certain active ingredients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of various insecticide active ingredients to control armyworm pests (Spodoptera exigua) on onion plants (Allium ascalonicum L.). The design in this study was a Group Randomized Design (RAK) with 4 treatments of insecticide active ingredients and controls, namely A (Profenofos), B (Emamectin benzoate), C (Metomil), D (Cipermethrin) and E (control). Each treatment was repeated 5 times so that there were 25 experimental units. The research was conducted in Gagasari Village, Gebang District, Cirebon Regency, West Java. The trial research time starts from June - September 2023. The results showed that the application of insecticides active ingredients Profenofos, Emamectin benzoate, Metomil and Sipermethrin did not cause phytotoxicity to onion plants. Insecticide, Profenofos has a relatively gentle attack and low when compared to other active ingredients. In general, it is seen that all active ingredients of insecticides tested are able to play a role in controlling pests well. Insecticide treatment has a significant effect on the yield of dry weight of shallots per plot when compared to treatment without insecticide control (control). Profenofos active ingredient insecticide treatment was seen to produce a higher dry tuber weight than other treatments even when compared to all insecticide active ingredients tested, reaching 24.92 kg or equivalent to 24.9 tons per hectare
The Effect of Various Insecticide Active Ingredients on the Intensity of Pest Attacks on Red Pepper Plants (Capsicum annuum L.) Nandar Dwi Rohmansah; Muhammad Zakka Alfarissy Nurrahman; Rona Rona; Deden Deden; Dukat Dukat
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i10.134

Abstract

Red Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is an annuals of the eggplant family (Solanaceae). This plant comes from the American continent, precisely in the Peruvian area, and extends to other areas on the continent. The average consumption of red chili per capita of Indonesian people is 500 grams/year, 118,800 tons per year. Chili production in Indonesia has increased from year to year, in 2021 chili production reached 2,747,108 tons. Fruit caterpillars (helicoverpa armigera) are pests that often attack important plants in Indonesia. This pest usually attacks young fruits by making holes and eating them. An effort that farmers often make to control this pest is to use insecticides. Insecticides are chemicals that function to eradicate annoying insects. Common active ingredients applied for fruit caterpillar control are Chlorpyrifos, Chlorantraniliprol, Cipermethrin, Deltamethrin. This research was conducted in Ambit Village, Waled District, Cirebon Regency, West Java Province. The implementation time lasts for 3 months (July to September 2023). The method used in this study was Randomized Group Design (RGD) consisting of 5 treatments of various insecticide active ingredients and control (without treatment) repeated 5 times so that there were 25 experimental plots with treatment A (Chlorpyrifos), B (Chlorantraniliprol), C (Cipermethrin), D (Deltamethrin), and E (Control). The concentration of insecticide used is 2 ml / liter. The experimental results showed that the treatment of insecticide active ingredients had a real influence on the intensity of fruit caterpillar pest attacks (Helicoverpa amigera) and on other pests such as whitefly (Bemisia tabaci). Insecticides have no real effect on the intensity of chili plant disease attacks such as anthracnose disease (Colletotrichum gleosporioides). The insecticide applied also does not cause phytotoxicity to the growth of chili plants. The active ingredients of insecticides Chlorpyrifos, Chlorantraniliprol and Sipermethrin gave better results when compared to Deltrametrin and control insecticides. Thehighest harvest result was obtained from the treatment of the insecticide Chlorantraniliprol, as much as 10.31 kg/plot, or equivalent to 10.31 tons/ hectare.
The Effect of Dose Herbicide Active Ingredient Metsulfuron methyl on Weed Control, Growth and Yield of Rice Plants (Oryza sativa L.) Inpari 32 varieties Lestari Handayani; Yuni Kurniasari; Alfian Abdurrahman Asysyafaat; Basyir Hambali; Deden Deden; Dodi Budirokhman
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v2i10.135

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L) is a food crop commodity that has a major role in the development of agriculture and the main food of the Indonesian people. Rice is a rice-producing crop. Rice (Oryza sativa L) is a food crop commodity that has a major role in the development of agriculture and the main food of the Indonesian people. Rice yield loss due to weeds is estimated at 10 to 15%, even up to 86% without control. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of herbicide dosage levels and obtain the best dose of the active ingredient Metsulfuron methyl on weed control and rice crop yield (Oryza sativa L.). The experimental method used was an experimental method using Group Randomized Design (RAK) consisting of 7 experimental units and repeated 4 times, so that 28 experimental plots were obtained. The experimental treatment was A (Metsulfuron methyl 15 g / ha, B (Metsulfuron methyl 20 g / ha), C (Metsulfuron methyl 25 g / ha), D (Metsulfuron methyl 30 g / ha), E (Metsulfuron methyl 35 g / ha), F (manual control) and G (control). The results showed that herbicides made from Metsulfuron methyl with doses of 15 g / ha – 35 g / ha had an influence on the population growth of rice weed species such as Cyperus iria, Fimbristylis miliacea and Leptochloa chinensis. Herbicide with active ingredient Metsulfuron methyl does not have a toxic effect on rice plants. Metsulfuron methyl with a treatment dose range from 15 g / ha – 35 g / ha has a significant effect on rice weed control when compared to control treatment. The dose of Metsulfuron methyl is significantly different when compared to all dose levels tested and is able to produce dry rice grain as much as 14.21 kg / plot or equivalent to 22.7 tons / hectare.
Effectiveness of Insecticide–Surfactant Combinations Against Thrips palmi on Eggplant Lida Nurochmatusadiah; Anwar Fadlullah; Deden
Agricultural Science Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/agriscience.v9i2.194

Abstract

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is an important horticultural crop in Indonesia; however, its productivity is frequently constrained by thrips infestation (Thrips palmi). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of combinations of insecticide active ingredients and Ronstick surfactant in reducing the intensity of T. palmi attacks on eggplant plants. The research was conducted in Ender Village, Pangenan District, Cirebon Regency, from May to August 2025 using a Randomized Block Design with seven treatments and three replications. Treatments consisted of abamectin, dinotefuran, and their combinations, each applied with Ronstick surfactant at concentrations of 1–2 ml/L, and a control without insecticide. The results showed that insecticide–surfactant combinations significantly reduced thrips population and attack intensity compared to the control. The combination of abamectin + dinotefuran with surfactant at 2 ml/L was the most effective treatment. These findings indicate that appropriate insecticide–surfactant combinations can enhance thrips control efficiency while supporting more rational insecticide use.
Intensity of Thrips Attacks On Eggplant As A Result of Plant-Based Pesticides Treatment Aif Nursyfa; Muhammad Fairuz; Aef Saefudin; Deden
Agricultural Science Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/agriscience.v9i2.197

Abstract

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is a vegetable that is quite popular among various groups in Indonesia. Eggplant production in Indonesia in 2023 reached 699,896 tons and decreased to 675,397 tons in 2024 (BPS, 2025). With this level of productivity, eggplant plants are more susceptible to pests, one of which is Thrips. Thrips palmi usually attacks the leaves, flowers, and fruit. Damage caused by Thrips attacks on eggplant plants is characterized by silvery spots and physiological disorders on the leaves, leading to the growth of fungi that spread disease. This study was conducted in Nanggela Village, Mandirancan District, Kuningan Regency, at an altitude of ±200-300 m above sea level with a tropical climate ranging from 24°C to 33°C and an average temperature of 28°C. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of types of plant-based pesticides and their concentrations, namely clove leaf extract, garlic extract, and lemongrass extract, each of which had concentrations of 50ml/L water, 100ml/L water, and 150ml/L water. The results of the experiment showed that plant-based pesticides from garlic extract with a concentration of 100 ml/L of water had a significant effect on the intensity of attacks and damage caused by thrips, plant height, number of leaves, and crop yield in eggplant plants.
Co-Authors Ading Sugandi Aef Saefudin Aif Nursyfa Alfian Abdurrahman Asysyafaat Alma Novanissya Annastasya Meyrika Anwar Fadlullah Arif Suterajati Basyir Hambali Dani Riswandi Dedi Widayat Della Salsabilla Denny Kurniadie Dodi Budirokhman Dodi Budirokhman Dukat Dukat Dukat Dukat Ghani Dwi Risa Nugraha Lestari Handayani Lida Nurochmatusadiah M. Syamsul Maarif Maharani Maharani Muhamad Miftahunnaja Muhammad Fairuz Muhammad Zakka Alfarissy Nurrahman Nandar Dwi Rohmansah Novendra Ram Nugraha Reza Yudha Fadillah Rona Rona Salma Fauziyah Umi Trisnaningsih Uum Umiyati Uum Umiyati Uum Umiyati Uum Umiyati Uum Umiyati Vivi Erfhia Rachmawati Wachdijono, Wachdijono Yanto Heryanto Yuni Kurniasari