Syahrituah Siregar
Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

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Sektor Unggulan dan Hubungannya dengan Ketenagakerjaan dan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Listiawati; Siregar, Syahrituah
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the leading sectors in South Kalimantan Province, determine the relationship between the top sectors and employment, and the relationship between the leading sectors and poverty in South Kalimantan Province. The analytical tools in this research are Static Location Quotient (SLQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), Esteban-Marquillas Shift Share, and Specialization Index. The Pearson Correlation Test determines the relationship between leading sectors and the dependent variable. Secondary data uses the 2016-2020 period. The results showed that the mining sector is the leading sector in South Kalimantan Province. The leading sector relationship to employment shows a unidirectional and significant relationship, assuming that the higher the mining sector's contribution to the total GDP, the higher employment will be. Meanwhile, the relationship between the leading sectors and the poverty level shows an opposite and significant relationship, assuming that the higher the mining sector's contribution to the total GRDP, the lower the percentage of people experiencing poverty will be.
Peranan Belanja Pendidikan, Kesehatan dan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin terhadap IPM di Kabupaten Tanah Laut Sopiah, Siti; Siregar, Syahrituah
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

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Abstract

This research determines Education Expenditure, Health, and Total Poverty Population on HDI in Tanah Laut Regency 2009-2018. This research was conducted in Tanah Laut Regency by taking secondary data and then tested by taking a regression analysis model and knowing it consists of a partial test (t test) and simultaneous test (F test). The results of this study indicate that simultaneously Education Expenditure, Health Expenditure, and Total Poverty have a significant effect on the HDI.
Pengaruh Ekspor Komoditas Utama terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Nahda Muzlena; Syahrituah Siregar
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

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This research analyzed the export of primary commodities on labor absorptionin the South Kalimantan Province. The amount of data used is 15 years, which can beused in the data processing. Data is processed using panel data regression analysis.The results are finding that the effect export of primary commodities has a significanteffect on labor absorption.
Indonesia’s Carbon Tax: To What Extent is it Effective in Achieving the Goals? Siregar, Syahrituah; Fatah, Luthfi; Imansyah, M. Handry; Sunardi, Sunardi
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijak
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v10i2.1140

Abstract

Research Originality — This study offers another perspective on carbon taxation in Indonesia by presenting sector-specific estimates of potential revenue and emission reductions using a more grounded input-output framework. Unlike many studies that rely on macro-level assumptions, this research integrates detailed CO₂ emission data by sector and applies a forecasting approach to generate practical insights for policy implementation. Research Objective — The main objectives are to estimate the carbon tax revenue that could be collected and to assess how much emission reduction could be achieved through this policy, particularly in relation to Indonesia’s enhanced Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) targets. Research Methods — Using the 2016 input-output table enriched with a CO₂ satellite account, and applying the double exponential smoothing method to forecast future emissions, the study simulates the impact of a carbon tax set at IDR 30,000 per ton. Empirical Results — The results indicate that annual revenue from the carbon tax could reach between IDR 25.195 trillion and IDR 25.21 trillion during the 2025–2030 period, totalling approximately IDR 151.19 trillion. By 2030, national emissions are projected to fall to 839.93 million tons of CO₂, which is 49.68% lower than the business-as-usual (BAU) level, 35.94% below the counter measure 1 (CM1) level, 31.33% below counter measure 2 (CM2), and 17.28% lower than projections without tax implementation. Implications — These findings highlight the important—though not solitary—role of carbon taxation in closing the emission gap and supporting Indonesia’s transition toward a low-carbon and climate-resilient economy. The approach used in this study may serve as a useful reference for other countries considering similar measures.
DAMPAK GUNCANGAN DAN KONTRIBUSI ANTARA ENERGI, EMISI KARBON TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PDB DI INDONESIA Abdillah, Khubbi; Siregar, Syahrituah; Sopiana, Yunita
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/jep.v11i2.2599

Abstract

ABSTRAKTingginya pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tidak diikuti dengan keseimbangan pelestarian lingkungan akan menyebabkan sebuah dilema pembangunan. PDB dapat mendorong adanya peningkatan standar hidup masyarakat, namun jika PDB yang disumbang dari sektor energi tidak dikelola secara baik akan menimbulkan kerusakan lingkungan akibat adanya peningkatan volume yang dihasilkan dari emisi kabon. Hal ini bertentangan dengan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan yang salah satu fokus utamanya mengangkat isu lingkungan dan konservasi sumber daya alam dengan memanfaatkan sumber energi terbarukan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dampak guncangan dan kontribusi antara energi, emisi karbon terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia tahun 1970-2024 menggunakan metode Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) dengan variabel kontrol pembentukan modal tetap bruto dan utang luar negeri sebagai sumber pembiayaan negara.  Hasil temuan menunjukkan guncangan PDB direspon positif oleh energi dan emisi karbon menuju titik keseimbangan secara melambat. Kontribusi terbesar PDB adalah emisi karbon, sedangkan energi dan emisi karbon memiliki kontribusi dengan pergerakan fluktuatif menurun. Untuk itu, diperlukan strategi kebijakan pembangunan energi terbarukan ramah lingkungan.ABSTRACTHigh economic growth that is not accompanied by a balance between environmental conservation will create a development dilemma. GDP can drive improvements in people's living standards, but if GDP contributed by the energy sector is not managed properly, it will cause environmental damage due to the increased volume of carbon emissions. This contradicts the goals of sustainable development, one of the main focuses of which is addressing environmental issues and natural resource conservation by utilizing renewable energy sources. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of shocks and the contribution of energy and carbon emissions to economic growth in Indonesia from 1970 to 2024 using the Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) method with control variables of gross fixed capital formation and foreign debt as sources of state financing. The findings show that energy and carbon emissions respond positively to GDP shocks, slowing towards equilibrium. The largest contribution to GDP is carbon emissions, while energy and carbon emissions contribute with fluctuating downward movements. Therefore, an environmentally friendly renewable energy development policy strategy is needed
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Terserap pada Sub Sektor Industri Makanan Skala Sedang dan Besar di Kalimantan Selatan Aulia Safira Putri; Siregar, Syahrituah
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jiep.v8i2.428

Abstract

This study aims to determine the simultaneous, partial effects, and dominant factors influencing the amount of absorbed labor in the medium and large scale of food industry sub sector in South Kalimantan. It employs a quantitative approach using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of South Kalimantan Province with multiple linear regression analysis method on time series data from 2008 to 2020. The results indicate that simultaneously, all three independent variables have a significant effect on the amount of absorbed labor. Partially, wage levels and fuel and electricity costs have a negative and significant effect, while output value has a positive but not significant effect. The wage level variable is the most dominant factor influencing the amount of absorbed labor in the medium and large scale of food industry sub sector in South Kalimantan.